SIST ETS 300 390:1998

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST ETS 300 390:1998
01-oktober-1998
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Radio Equipment and Systems (RES); Land mobile service; Technical characteristics
and test conditions for radio equipment intended for the transmission of data (and
speech) and using an integral antenna
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ETS 300 390 Edition 1
ICS:
33.060.99 Druga oprema za radijske Other equipment for
komunikacije radiocommunications
SIST ETS 300 390:1998 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST ETS 300 390:1998

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SIST ETS 300 390:1998
EUROPEAN ETS 300 390
TELECOMMUNICATION February 1996
STANDARD
Source: ETSI TC-RES Reference: DE/RES-02-04
ICS: 33.060.20, 33.060.50
Data, mobile, radio, testing
Key words:
Radio Equipment and Systems (RES);
Land mobile service;
Technical characteristics and test conditions
for radio equipment intended for the
transmission of data (and speech)
and using an integral antenna
ETSI
European Telecommunications Standards Institute
ETSI Secretariat
F-06921 Sophia Antipolis CEDEX - FRANCE
Postal address:
650 Route des Lucioles - Sophia Antipolis - Valbonne - FRANCE
Office address:
c=fr, a=atlas, p=etsi, s=secretariat - secretariat@etsi.fr
X.400: Internet:
Tel.: +33 92 94 42 00 - Fax: +33 93 65 47 16
*
Copyright Notification: No part may be reproduced except as authorized by written permission. The copyright and the
foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media.
© European Telecommunications Standards Institute 1996. All rights reserved.

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SIST ETS 300 390:1998
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ETS 300 390: February 1996
Whilst every care has been taken in the preparation and publication of this document, errors in content,
typographical or otherwise, may occur. If you have comments concerning its accuracy, please write to
"ETSI Editing and Committee Support Dept." at the address shown on the title page.

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ETS 300 390: February 1996
Contents
Foreword .9
Introduction.10
1 Scope .11
2 Normative references.12
3 Definitions, abbreviations and symbols.13
3.1 Definitions .13
3.2 Abbreviations .14
3.3 Symbols .14
4 General.14
4.1 Presentation of equipment for testing purposes .15
4.1.1 Choice of model for type approval.15
4.1.2 Definitions of alignment range and switching range.16
4.1.3 Definition of the categories of the alignment range (AR1 and AR2) .16
4.1.4 Choice of frequencies.16
4.1.5 Testing of single channel equipment of category AR1.16
4.1.6 Testing of single channel equipment of category AR2.16
4.1.7 Testing of two channel equipment of category AR1.16
4.1.8 Testing of two channel equipment of category AR2.17
4.1.9 Testing of multi channel equipment (more than two channels) of category
AR1 .17
4.1.10 Testing of multi channel equipment (more than two channels) of category
AR2 (switching range less than alignment range).17
4.1.11 Testing of multi channel equipment (more than two channels) of category
AR2 (switching range equals the alignment range).18
4.2 Mechanical and electrical design.18
4.2.1 General.18
4.2.2 Controls .18
4.2.3 Transmitter shut-off facility .18
4.2.4 Marking.18
4.3 Testing using bit streams or messages.18
4.4 Interpretation of the measurement results.18
5 Technical characteristics.19
5.1 Transmitter parameter limits.19
5.1.1 Frequency error.19
5.1.2 Effective radiated power.19
5.1.2.1 Effective radiated power under normal test conditions.19
5.1.2.2 Effective radiated power under extreme test conditions.20
5.1.3 Adjacent channel power .20
5.1.4 Radiated spurious emissions .20
5.1.5 Transmitter attack time.20
5.1.6 Transmitter release time .21
5.1.7 Transient behaviour of the transmitter .21
5.1.7.1 Time domain analysis of power and frequency .21
5.1.7.2 Adjacent channel transient power.21
5.2 Receiver parameter limits.21
5.2.1 Average usable sensitivity (field strength, data or messages) .21
5.2.2 Error behaviour at high input levels.22
5.2.3 Co-channel rejection .22
5.2.4 Adjacent channel selectivity .22
5.2.5 Spurious response rejection.23
5.2.6 Intermodulation response rejection .23

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5.2.7 Blocking or desensitisation . 23
5.2.8 Spurious radiations . 23
6 Test conditions, power sources and ambient temperatures. 24
6.1 Normal and extreme test conditions. 24
6.2 Test power source. 24
6.3 Normal test conditions.24
6.3.1 Normal temperature and humidity . 24
6.3.2 Normal test power source. 24
6.3.2.1 Mains voltage. 24
6.3.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources used on
vehicles . 24
6.3.2.3 Other power sources. 24
6.4 Extreme test conditions. 25
6.4.1 Extreme temperatures. 25
6.4.2 Extreme test source voltages . 25
6.4.2.1 Mains voltage. 25
6.4.2.2 Regulated lead-acid battery power sources used on
vehicles . 25
6.4.2.3 Power sources using other types of batteries . 25
6.4.2.4 Other power sources. 25
6.5 Procedure for tests at extreme temperatures . 25
6.5.1 Procedure for equipment designed for continuous operation. 26
6.5.2 Procedure for equipment designed for intermittent operation . 26
7 General conditions. 26
7.1 Normal test signals (wanted and unwanted signals). 26
7.1.1 Signals for bit stream measurements. 26
7.1.2 Signals for messages . 27
7.2 Artificial antenna. 27
7.3 Test sites and general arrangements for radiated measurements . 27
7.4 Transmitter automatic shut-off facility . 27
7.5 Modes of operation of the transmitter . 27
7.6 Encoder for receiver measurements. 28
7.7 Transceiver data interface. 28
7.8 Arrangements for test signals at the input of the receiver via a test fixture or a test
antenna . 28
7.9 Facilities for access. 28
7.9.1 Analogue access . 28
7.9.2 Points for bit stream measurement . 28
7.9.3 Coupling arrangements . 29
7.9.3.1 Arrangements for measurements with continuous bit
streams . 29
7.9.3.2 Arrangements for measurements with messages . 29
7.10 Message received indicator. 29
7.11 Reset. 29
7.12 Reset time . 29
7.13 Receiver mute or squelch facility. 29
8 Methods of measurement for transmitter parameters. 30
8.1 Frequency error. 30
8.1.1 Definition. 30
8.1.2 Method of measurement. 30
8.2 Effective radiated power. 30
8.2.1 Definition. 30
8.2.2.1 Maximum effective radiated power under normal test
conditions. 31
8.2.2.2 Average effective radiated power under normal test
conditions. 33
8.2.2.3 Method of measurements of maximum and average
effective radiated power under extreme test conditions. 33
8.3 Adjacent channel power. 33
8.3.1 Definition. 33

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8.3.2 Method of measurement .34
8.4 Radiated spurious emissions.35
8.4.1 Definition .35
8.4.2 Method of measurement .35
8.5 Transmitter attack time .38
8.5.1 Definition .38
8.5.2 Method of measurement .38
8.6 Transmitter release time.38
8.6.1 Definition .38
8.6.2 Method of measurement .39
8.7 Transient behaviour of the transmitter.39
8.7.1 Definitions.39
8.7.2 Timings, frequencies and powers .40
8.7.3 Methods of measurement .43
8.7.3.1 Time and frequency domain analysis measurements .44
8.7.3.2 Test arrangement and characteristics of the test
discriminator .45
8.7.3.3 Adjacent channel transient power measurements .45
8.7.3.4 Characteristics of the adjacent channel transient power
measuring device .46
9 Methods of measurement for receiver parameters.46
9.1 Average usable sensitivity (field strength, data or messages).46
9.1.1 Definition .46
9.1.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams under normal test
conditions .47
9.1.3 Method of measurement with continuous bits streams under extreme test
conditions .48
9.1.4 Method of measurement with messages under normal test conditions.49
9.1.5 Method of measurement with messages under extreme test conditions.50
9.1.6 Reference for degradation measurements .51
9.1.6.1 Definition.51
9.1.6.2 Procedures for measurements using the test fixture.51
9.1.6.3 Procedures for measurements on a test site.52
9.2 Error behaviour at high input levels .52
9.2.1 Definition .52
9.2.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams.52
9.2.3 Method of measurement with messages .53
9.3 Co-channel rejection.53
9.3.1 Definition .53
9.3.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams.53
9.3.3 Method of measurement with messages .54
9.4 Adjacent channel selectivity.55
9.4.1 Definition .55
9.4.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams.56
9.4.3 Method of measurement with messages .57
9.5 Spurious response rejection .58
9.5.1 Definition .58
9.5.2 Introduction to the method of measurement .58
9.5.3 Measurement arrangement.59
9.5.4 Method of the search over the limited frequency range with continuous bit
streams.60
9.5.5 Method of the search over the limited frequency range with messages .60
9.5.6 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams.61
9.5.7 Method of measurement with messages .62
9.6 Intermodulation response rejection.63
9.6.1 Definition .63
9.6.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams.63
9.6.3 Method of measurement with messages .64
9.7 Blocking or desensitisation .65
9.7.1 Definition .66
9.7.2 Method of measurement with continuous bit streams.66
9.7.3 Method of measurement with messages .68

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9.8 Spurious radiations. 69
9.8.1 Definition. 69
9.8.2 Method of measurement. 70
10 Measurement uncertainty . 72
Annex A (normative): Radiated measurements. 73
A.1 Test sites and general arrangements for measurements involving the use of radiated fields . 73
A.1.1 Open air test site . 73
A.1.1.1 Description. 73
A.1.1.2 Establishment of a relationship between signal levels and field strength. 73
A.1.2 Anechoic chamber . 74
A.1.2.1 General . 74
A.1.2.2 Description. 74
A.1.2.3 Influence of parasitic reflections . 75
A.1.2.4 Mode of use. 75
A.1.3 Stripline arrangement. 77
A.1.3.1 General . 77
A.1.3.2 Description. 77
A.1.3.3 Calibration. 77
A.1.3.4 Mode of use. 77
A.1.4 Indoor test site. 77
A.1.4.1 Description. 77
A.1.4.2 Test for parasitic reflections. 78
A.1.4.3 Mode of use. 78
A.2 Standard position. 78
A.3 Acoustic coupler . 79
A.3.1 General. 79
A.3.2 Description . 79
A.3.3 Calibration . 79
A.4 Test antenna. 80
A.5 Substitution antenna . 80
A.6 Test fixture. 81
A.6.1 Description . 81
A.6.2 Calibration . 81
A.6.3 Mode of use. 82
Annex B (normative): Specifications for adjacent channel power measurement arrangements. 83
B.1 Power measuring receiver specification . 83
B.1.1 General. 83
B.1.2 IF filter . 83
B.1.3 Oscillator and amplifier. 85
B.1.4 Attenuation indicator. 85
B.1.5 Level indicators . 85
B.1.5.1 Rms level indicator . 85
B.1.5.2 Peak level indicator. 85
B.2 Spectrum analyser specification. 85
B.3 Integrating and power summing device. 86
Annex C (normative): Identification. 87
C.1 Scope. 87
C.2 General. 87

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C.3 Position of the identification code.87
C.3.1 Base stations .87
C.3.1.1 System without windows .88
C.3.1.2 Systems with windows.88
C.3.2 Handportable and mobile stations .88
C.4 Bit rates and modulations.88
C.5 Format of the identification.89
C.6 Synchronisation.90
C.7 Code and block length.90
C.8 Contents of the identification block .91
C.8.1 Header .91
C.8.2 Country code.91
C.8.3 National Information.92
C.8.3.1 Field description .92
C.8.3.2 Field size options.93
C.8.
...