Near Field Communication (NFC) IP-1; Interface and Protocol (NFCIP-1)

This standard specifies a wireless short distance communication technology that allows easy to use target selection, by simply holding two devices close to each other. It is applicable for intuitive initialisation of any wireless network by providing a convenient communication interface for the last few centimeters and works with self-powered devices as well as non-self powered devices.

Komunikacija sosednjega polja (NFC) IP-1 - Vmesnik in protokol (NFCIP-1)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
28-Feb-2005
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
01-Mar-2005
Due Date
01-Mar-2005
Completion Date
01-Mar-2005

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Technical specification
TS ETSI/TS 102 190 V1.1.1:2005
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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST-TS ETSI/TS 102 190 V1.1.1:2005
01-marec-2005
Komunikacija sosednjega polja (NFC) IP-1 - Vmesnik in protokol (NFCIP-1)
Near Field Communication (NFC) IP-1; Interface and Protocol (NFCIP-1)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: TS 102 190 Version 1.1.1
ICS:
35.100.01 Medsebojno povezovanje Open systems
odprtih sistemov na splošno interconnection in general
SIST-TS ETSI/TS 102 190 V1.1.1:2005 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST-TS ETSI/TS 102 190 V1.1.1:2005

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SIST-TS ETSI/TS 102 190 V1.1.1:2005

ETSI TS 102 190 V1.1.1 (2003-03)
Technical Specification


Near Field Communication (NFC) IP-1;
Interface and Protocol (NFCIP-1)

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SIST-TS ETSI/TS 102 190 V1.1.1:2005
 2 ETSI TS 102 190 V1.1.1 (2003-03)



Reference
DTS/ECMA-00281
Keywords
interface, protocol
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ETSI

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SIST-TS ETSI/TS 102 190 V1.1.1:2005
 3 ETSI TS 102 190 V1.1.1 (2003-03)
Contents
Intellectual Property Rights.7
Foreword.7
Brief History.7
1 Scope.8
2 Conformance.8
3 References.8
4 Definitions.8
4.1 Active communication mode.8
4.2 ASK modulation.8
4.3 Binary Coded Decimal (BCD) .8
4.4 Collision.9
4.5 Frame.9
4.6 Initiator.9
4.7 Load modulation.9
4.8 lsb first.9
4.9 LSB first.9
4.10 Manchester coding.9
4.11 Modulation index.9
4.12 msb first.9
4.13 MSB first.9
4.14 NFCIP-1 device.9
4.15 NFC IDentifier (NFCIDn).10
4.16 Passive communication mode.10
4.17 RF Collision Avoidance (RFCA) .10
4.18 SEL_PAR.10
4.19 Sensing.10
4.20 Single Device Detection (SDD) .10
4.21 Subcarrier.10
4.22 Target.10
4.23 Time Period.10
4.24 Time Slot.10
4.25 transaction.10
5 Conventions and notations .11
5.1 Representation of numbers.11
5.2 Names.11
6 Acronyms.11
7 General.12
8 RF field.13
8.1 Passive Communication Mode.13
8.2 Active Communication Mode.13
9 RF Signal Interface.13
9.1 Bit duration.13
9.2 Active communication mode.14
9.2.1 106 kbps.14
9.2.1.1 Bit rate.14
9.2.1.2 Modulation.14
9.2.1.3 Bit representation and coding.15
9.2.1.4 Byte encoding.15
9.2.2 212 kbps and 424 kbps.15
9.2.2.1 Bit rate.15
ETSI

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SIST-TS ETSI/TS 102 190 V1.1.1:2005
 4 ETSI TS 102 190 V1.1.1 (2003-03)
9.2.2.2 Modulation.15
9.2.2.3 Bit representation and coding.16
9.2.2.4 Byte encoding.16
9.3 Passive communication mode.17
9.3.1 106 kbps Initiator to Target .17
9.3.1.1 Bit rate.17
9.3.1.2 Modulation.17
9.3.1.3 Bit representation and coding.17
9.3.1.4 Byte encoding.17
9.3.2 106 kbps Target to Initiator .17
9.3.2.1 Bit rate.17
9.3.2.2 Modulation.17
9.3.2.3 Subcarrier Frequency.17
9.3.2.4 Subcarrier modulation.17
9.3.2.5 Bit representation and coding.17
9.3.2.6 Byte encoding.18
9.3.3 212 kbps and 424 kbps Initiator to Target .18
9.3.3.1 Bit rate.18
9.3.3.2 Modulation.18
9.3.3.3 Bit representation and coding.18
9.3.3.4 Byte encoding.18
9.3.4 212 kbps and 424 kbps Target to Initiator .18
9.3.4.1 Bit rate.18
9.3.4.2 Modulation.18
9.3.4.3 Bit representation and coding.18
9.3.4.4 Byte encoding.18
10 General Protocol flow.19
11 Initialization.20
11.1 RF Collision Avoidance.20
11.1.1 Initial RF Collision Avoidance .21
11.1.2 Response RF Collision Avoidance .21
11.2 Passive communication mode.22
11.2.1 Initialization and Single Device Detection at 106 kbps .22
11.2.1.1 Frame format and timing.22
11.2.1.2 Frame Response Time Initiator to Target.22
11.2.1.3 Frame Response time Target to Initiator.23
11.2.1.4 Sense Guard Time.23
11.2.1.5 Frame formats.23
11.2.1.5.1 Short frame.23
11.2.1.5.2 Standard frame.23
11.2.1.5.3 Bit oriented Single Device Detection frame .24
11.2.1.6 CRC for 106 kbps .25
11.2.1.7 Target States.25
11.2.1.8 POWER-OFF State.25
11.2.1.9 SENSE State.25
11.2.1.10 RESOLUTION State.25
11.2.1.11 SELECTED State.26
11.2.1.12 SLEEP State.26
11.2.1.13 RESOLUTION* State.26
11.2.1.14 SELECTED* State.26
11.2.1.15 Command Set.26
11.2.1.16 SENS_REQ and ALL_REQ Command.27
11.2.1.17 SENS_RES.27
11.2.1.18 Coding of SENS_RES.27
11.2.1.19 SDD_REQ and SEL_REQ Command .28
11.2.1.20 Coding of SEL_CMD .28
11.2.1.21 Coding of SEL_PAR.28
11.2.1.22 Coding of SEL_RES .29
11.2.1.23 Select sequence.29
11.2.1.24 Select sequence flowchart .30
ETSI

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SIST-TS ETSI/TS 102 190 V1.1.1:2005
 5 ETSI TS 102 190 V1.1.1 (2003-03)
11.2.1.25 SDD loop within each cascade level .30
11.2.1.26 NFCID1 contents and cascade levels .31
11.2.1.27 SLP_REQ Command.33
11.2.2 Initialization and SDD at 212 kbps and 424 kbps.33
11.2.2.1 Start and end of communication.33
11.2.2.2 Frame format.33
11.2.2.3 Single Device Detection at 202 kbps and 424 kbps .34
11.2.2.4 NFCID2 contents.35
11.2.2.5 Polling Request Frame format.35
11.2.2.6 Polling Response Frame format .35
11.3 Active communication mode.36
11.3.1 Initialization at 106 kbps, 212 kbps and 424 kbps.36
11.3.2 Active communication mode RF Collision Avoidance.36
11.3.2.1 Collision Avoidance for Active communication mode .36
12 Transport Protocol.37
12.1 Transport Data.37
12.2 Passive communication mode Activation flow .37
12.3 Active communication mode Activation flow.40
12.4 Commands.42
12.5 Activation of the protocol.42
12.5.1 Attribute Request and Response Commands .42
12.5.1.1 Attribute Request (ATR_REQ).42
12.5.1.1.1 Definition of the ATR_REQ bytes .42
12.5.1.2 Attribute Response (ATR_RES) .44
12.5.1.2.1 Definition of the ATR_RES bytes.44
12.5.1.3 Handling of ATR_REQ and ATR_RES.46
12.5.1.3.1 Initiator rules.46
12.5.1.3.2 Target rules.46
12.5.1.4 Handling of timeout TO.46
12.5.1.4.1 Handling in active mode.46
12.5.1.4.2 Handling of timeout in passive mode .46
12.5.1.5 Handling of DID .46
12.5.1.5.1 Handling of DID in active and in passive mode.46
12.5.2 Wakeup Request and Response Commands .47
12.5.2.1 Wakeup Request (WUP_REQ) .47
12.5.2.1.1 Definition of the WUP_REQ bytes .47
12.5.2.2 Wakeup Response (WUP_RES) .47
12.5.2.2.1 Definition of the WUP_RES bytes.48
12.5.2.3 Handling of WUP_REQ and WUP_RES.48
12.5.2.3.1 Initiator rules.48
12.5.2.3.2 Target rules.48
12.5.3 Parameter Selection Request and Response Commands.48
12.5.3.1 Parameter Selection Request (PSL_REQ) .48
12.5.3.1.1 Definition of the PSL_REQ bytes .48
12.5.3.2 Parameter Selection Response (PSL_RES).49
12.5.3.2.1 Definition of the PSL_RES bytes.50
12.5.3.3 Handling of PSL_REQ and PSL_RES.50
12.5.3.3.1 Initiator rules.50
12.5.3.3.2 Target rules.50
12.6 Data Exchange Protocol .51
12.6.1 Data Exchange Protocol Request and Response.51
12.6.1.1 Data Exchange Protocol Request (DEP_REQ) and Response (DEP_RES).51
12.6.1.1.1 Definition of the Data Exchange Protocol Header bytes .51
12.6.1.2 Handling of Pdu number information .53
12.6.1.2.1 Initiator rules.53
12.6.1.2.2 Target rules.53
12.6.1.3 Handling of Blocks .53
12.6.1.3.1 General rules.53
12.6.1.3.2 Initiator rules.53
12.6.1.3.3 Target rules.54
12.6.2 Response timeout extension.54
ETSI

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