Plasma display panels -- Part 4: Climatic and mechanical testing methods

This part of IEC 61988 defines test methods for evaluating environmental and mechanical endurance characteristics of plasma display modules (PDP modules).

Plasmabildschirme -- Teil 4: Umwelt-, Lebensdauer- und mechanische Prüfverfahren

Panneaux d'affichage à plasma -- Partie 4: Méthodes d'essais climatiques et mécaniques

Définit les méthodes d essai pour l évaluation des caractéristiques d endurance environnementales et mécaniques des modules d affichage à plasma (modules PDP).

Plošče s plazemskim prikazovalnikom - 4. del: Metode za klimatsko in mehansko preskušanje (IEC 61988-4:2007)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
28-Nov-2007
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
26-Nov-2007
Due Date
31-Jan-2008
Completion Date
29-Nov-2007

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 61988-4:2008
01-februar-2008
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SUHVNXãDQMH ,(&
Plasma Display Panels - Part 4: Climatic and mechanical testing methods (IEC 61988-
4:2007)
Plasmabildschirme - Teil 4: Umwelt-, Lebensdauer- und mechanische Prüfverfahren (IEC
61988-4:2007)
Panneaux d'affichage a plasma - Partie 4: Méthodes d'essais climatiques et mécaniques
(IEC 61988-4:2007)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 61988-4:2007
ICS:
31.120
SIST EN 61988-4:2008 en,fr
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 61988-4

NORME EUROPÉENNE
May 2007
EUROPÄISCHE NORM

ICS 33.180.20


English version


Plasma display panels -
Part 4: Climatic and mechanical testing methods
(IEC 61988-4:2007)


Panneaux d'affichage à plasma -  Plasmabildschirme -
Partie 4: Méthodes d'essais Teil 4: Umwelt-, Lebensdauer-
climatiques et mécaniques und mechanische Prüfverfahren
(CEI 61988-4:2007) (IEC 61988-4:2007)




This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2007-05-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the
Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels


© 2007 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 61988-4:2007 E

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EN 61988-4:2007 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 110/107/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61988-4, prepared by IEC TC 110, Flat panel
display devices, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as
EN 61988-4 on 2007-05-01.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2008-02-01
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2010-05-01
Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61988-4:2007 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:
IEC 61988-2-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61988-2-1:2002 (not modified).
IEC 61988-2-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61988-2-2:2003 (not modified).
__________

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- 3 - EN 61988-4:2007

Annex ZA
(normative)

Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.

Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
1)
IEC 60068-1 1988 Environmental testing - EN 60068-1 1994
Part 1: General and guidance


2)
IEC 60068-2-1 1990 Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-1 1993
Part 2-1: Tests - Tests A: Cold


3)
IEC 60068-2-2 1974 Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-2 1993
Part 2-2: Tests - Tests B: Dry heat


4) 5)
IEC 60068-2-6 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-6 1995
Part 2-6: Tests - Test Fc: Vibration
(sinusoidal)


4) 5)
IEC 60068-2-13 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-13 1999
Part 2-13: Tests - Test M: Low air pressure


IEC 60068-2-27 1987 Basic environmental testing procedures - EN 60068-2-27 1993
Part 2-27: Tests - Test Ea and guidance:
Shock


4) 5)
IEC 60068-2-30 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-30 2005
Part 2-30: Tests - Test Db: Damp heat, cyclic
(12 h + 12 h cycle)


5)
IEC 60068-2-78 2001 Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-78 2001
Part 2-78: Tests - Test Cab: Damp heat,
steady state


IEC 61747-5 1998 Liquid crystal and solid-state display EN 61747-5 1998
devices -
Part 5: Environmental, endurance and
mechanical test methods



1)
EN 60068-1 includes corrigendum October 1988 + A1:1992 to IEC 60068-1.
2)
EN 60068-2-1 is superseded by EN 60068-2-1:2007, which is based on IEC 60068-2-1:2007.
3)
EN 60068-2-2 includes supplement A:1976 to IEC 60068-2-2.
4)
Undated reference.
5)
Valid edition at date of issue.

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------

EN 61988-4:2007 - 4 -
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
4) 5)
IEC 61988-1 - Plasma display panels - EN 61988-1 2003
Part 1: Terminology and letter symbols


4) 5)
ISO 2248 - Packaging - Complete, filled transport EN 22248 1992
packages - Vertical impact test by dropping


4) 5)
ISO 4180-1 - Complete, filled transport packages - EN 24180-1 1992
General rules for the compilation of
performance test schedules -
Part 1: General principles


4) 5)
ISO 4180-2 - Complete, filled transport packages - EN 24180-2 1992
General rules for the compilation of
performance test schedules -
Part 2: Quantitative data

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INTERNATIONAL IEC
STANDARD
CEI



61988-4
NORME


First edition
INTERNATIONALE

Première édition
2007-04


Plasma display panels –
Part 4:
Climatic and mechanical testing methods

Panneaux d'affichage à plasma –
Partie 4:
Méthodes d’essais climatiques et mécaniques

PRICE CODE
R
CODE PRIX
Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
International Electrotechnical Commission
МеждународнаяЭлектротехническаяКомиссия
For price, see current catalogue
Pour prix, voir catalogue en vigueur

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------

– 2 – 61988-4 © IEC:2007
CONTENTS

FOREWORD.3

1 Scope.5
2 Normative references .5
3 Terms, definitions and letter symbols .6
4 Structure of testing equipment.6
5 Standard conditions.6
5.1 Standard reference atmosphere .6
5.2 Standard atmospheric conditions for reference measurements and tests .6
5.3 Standard atmospheric conditions for measurement and tests .7
5.4 Standard atmospheric conditions for assisted drying .7
5.5 Recovery conditions .7
5.6 Standard installation conditions.7
5.7 Standard measuring conditions .7
5.8 PDP module state .7
5.9 Operating conditions .7
6 Measurements.8
7 Climatic testing methods .8
7.1 Storage at high temperature .8
7.2 Storage at low temperature .10
7.3 Damp heat, cyclic.11
7.4 Damp heat at steady state (Operation) .12
7.5 Operation at low temperature .13
7.6 Low air pressure.15
8 Mechanical testing methods .16
8.1 Vibration (sinusoidal).16
8.2 Shock.17
8.3 Transportation drop .19
8.4 Toppling .19

Bibliography.20

Figure 1 – Testing procedure at the low temperature (operation) .14
Figure 2 – Configuration of PDP module directions .17
Figure 3 – Example of PDP shock testing equipment .18

Table 1 – Standard conditions for reference measurements and tests.6
Table 2 – Peak value and duration.18

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61988-4 © IEC:2007 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
___________

PLASMA DISPLAY PANELS –

Part 4: Climatic and mechanical testing methods


FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61988-4 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 110: Flat
panel display devices.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
110/107/FDIS 110/110/RVD

Full information on the voting for the approval on this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.

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– 4 – 61988-4 © IEC:2007
A list of all the parts in the IEC 61988 series, under the general title Plasma display panels,
can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in
the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed;
• withdrawn;
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.

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61988-4 © IEC:2007 – 5 –
PLASMA DISPLAY PANELS –

Part 4: Climatic and mechanical testing methods



1 Scope
This part of IEC 61988 defines test methods for evaluating environmental and mechanical
endurance characteristics of plasma display modules (PDP modules).
2 Normative references
The following referenced standards are indispensable for the application of this standard. For
standards with explicit dates, only the edition cited applies. For undated standards, the latest
edition of the referenced standard (including any amendments) applies.
IEC 60068-1:1988, Environmental testing – Part 1: General and guidance
IEC 60068-2-1:1990, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Tests A: Cold
IEC 60068-2-2:1974, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Tests B: Dry heat
IEC 60068-2-6, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal)
IEC 60068-2-13, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test M: Low air pressure
IEC 60068-2-27:1987, Environmental testing – Part 2: Tests – Test Ea and guidance: Shock
IEC 60068-2-30, Environmental testing – Part 2-30: Tests – Test Db: Damp heat, cyclic (12 h
+ 12 h cycle)
IEC 60068-2-78:2001, Environmental testing – Part 2-78: Tests – Test Cab: Damp heat,
steady state
IEC 61747-5:1998, Liquid crystal and solid-state display devices – Part 5: Environmental,
endurance and mechanical test methods
IEC 61988-1, Plasma display panels – Part 1: Terminology and letter symbols
ISO 2248, Packaging – Complete, filled transport packages – Vertical impact test by dropping
ISO 4180-1, Complete, filled transport packages – General rules for the compilation of
performance test schedules – Part 1: General principles
ISO 4180-2, Complete, filled transport packages – General rules for the compilation of
performance test schedules – Part 2: Quantitative data

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– 6 – 61988-4 © IEC:2007
ISO 10531, Packaging – Complete, filled transport packages – Stability testing of unit loads
3 Terms, definitions and letter symbols
For the purposes of this document, most of the definitions used in this standard comply with
IEC 60068-1 and IEC 61988-1. The following symbols are used in addition to those defined in
IEC 61988-1.
3.1
P
op
air pressure at which the PDP module is operated during the tests
3.2
P
st
air pressure at which the PDP module is stored in a non-operating state during the tests
4 Structure of testing equipment
The system diagrams and/or driving conditions of the testing equipment shall comply with the
structure specified in each item.
5 Standard conditions
5.1 Standard reference atmosphere
Temperature: 25 °C
Air pressure: 101,3 kPa
NOTE No requirement for relative humidity is given because correction by calculation is generally not possible.
If the parameters to be measured depend on temperature and/or pressure and the law of
dependence is known, the values shall be measured in the conditions specified in 5.3 and,
if necessary, be corrected by calculation to the standard reference atmospheric conditions
above.
5.2 Standard atmospheric conditions for reference measurements and tests
If the parameters to be measured depend on temperature, pressure and humidity and the law
of dependence is unknown, the atmospheric conditions to be specified shall be selected from
the following values, as shown in Table 1.
Table 1 – Standard conditions for reference measurements and tests
a a
Temperature Relative humidity Air pressure
°C % RH kPa
20 ± 3 45 to 75 86 to 106
25 ± 3
30 ± 3
35 ± 3
a
Inclusive values.

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61988-4 © IEC:2007 – 7 –
5.3 Standard atmospheric conditions for measurement and tests
Unless otherwise specified, all tests and measurements shall be carried out under standard
atmospheric conditions:
− temperature: 15 °C to 35 °C;
− relative humidity: 25 % to 85 %, where appropriate;
− air pressure: 86 kPa to 106 kPa.
3
The absolute humidity of the atmosphere shall not exceed 22 g/m .
5.4 Standard atmospheric conditions for assisted drying
Where assisted drying is required before commencing a series of measurements, the
conditions listed below shall be used on the PDP module for at least 2 h, unless otherwise
prescribed by the relevant specification:
− temperature: (55 ± 3) °C;
− relative humidity: not exceeding 20 %;
− air pressure: 86 kPa to 106 kPa.
When the specified temperature for the dry heat test is lower than 55 °C, assisted drying shall
be carried out at that lower temperature.
5.5 Recovery conditions
The recovery shall be carried out in the conditions specified in 5.3 of IEC 60068-1:
− temperature: 15 °C to 35 °C;
− relative humidity: 25 % to 75 %;
− air pressure: 86 kPa to 106 kPa.
5.6 Standard installation conditions
Unless otherwise specified in the relevant specification, stand the PDP module keeping
adequate clearance to avoid airflow disturbance. The mounting structure of the PDP module
shall be specified in the relevant specification.
5.7 Standard measuring conditions
The standard measuring conditions described in IEC 61988-2 shall be applied.
5.8 PDP module state
For the non-operating test, the PDP module shall be either unpacked and turned off, or as
otherwise specified in the relevant specification.
For the operating test, the PDP module shall be either in the unpacked, turned off and
ready-for-use state, or as otherwise specified in the relevant specification.
5.9 Operating conditions
Full screen: The signal input sets at (15 ± 1) % of white level without gamma correctio
...

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