SIST EN 61318:2008
Live working - Conformity assessment applicable to tools, devices and equipment
Live working - Conformity assessment applicable to tools, devices and equipment
This International Standard provides elements for product conformity assessment. Critical defects on tools, devices and equipment for live working are not acceptable. Major defects on tools, devices and equipment for live working are likely to result in failure or in a significant reduction of functionality, while minor defects do not reduce significantly the functionality. This standard defines assessment methods for products having completed production phase to assure that they conform to the requirements of the corresponding product standard. It is to be used in conjunction with live working corresponding product standards. The following elements are not covered by the present document, but are included in each product standard: - type tests; - provisions and description for sampling and routine tests; - the identification and classification of the corresponding defects resulting from a risk analysis.
Arbeiten unter Spannung – Konformitätsbewertung anwendbar auf Werkzeuge, Geräte und Ausrüstungen
Travaux sous tension - Evaluation de la conformité applicable à l'outillage, au matériel et aux dispositifs
Fournit des éléments destinés à l'évaluation de la conformité de produit. Les défauts critiques sur l'outillage, le matériel et les dispositifs pour les travaux sous tension ne sont pas acceptables. Les défauts majeurs sur l'outillage, le matériel et les dispositifs pour les travaux sous tension sont susceptibles de provoquer une défaillance ou de réduire d'une manière appréciable la fonctionnalité du produit tandis que les défauts mineurs ne réduisent pas d'une manière appréciable la fonctionnalité du produit. La présente norme définit des méthodes d'évaluation des produits finis issus de production pour s'assurer qu'ils se conforment aux exigences de la norme de produit correspondante. Elle est conçue pour être utilisée conjointement avec les normes de produit pour les travaux sous tension. Les éléments suivants ne sont pas couverts par le présent document mais sont inclus dans chaque norme de produit: - les essais de type; - les dispositions et description des essais de prélèvement et des essais individuels de série; - l'identification et la classification des défauts correspondants et qui résultent d'une analyse du risque. Cette troisième édition annule et remplace la première édition parue sous forme de rapport technique en 1994 avec son Corrigendum 1 (2000), et la seconde édition publiée en 2003, retirée. Elle inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente: - le changement de propos du document qui d'un support aux rédacteurs de normes devient une norme pour évaluer par des essais la conformité des produits issus de production; - la clarification des définitions des défauts critiques, majeurs et mineurs; - la spécification de l'ISO 2859 pour la détermination par les fabricants des plans d'échantillonnage appropriés; - la revue du niveau de qualité acceptable (NQA) pour spécifier des valeurs plus faibles.
Delo pod napetostjo - Ugotavljanje skladnosti za orodja, naprave in opremo
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 61318:2008
01-september-2008
Delo pod napetostjo - Ugotavljanje skladnosti za orodja, naprave in opremo
Live working - Conformity assessment applicable to tools, devices and equipment
Travaux sous tension - Evaluation de la conformit applicable l'outillage, au matriel et aux
dispositifs
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 61318:2008
ICS:
13.260 9DUVWYRSUHGHOHNWULþQLP Protection against electric
XGDURP'HORSRGQDSHWRVWMR shock. Live working
SIST EN 61318:2008 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN 61318:2008
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SIST EN 61318:2008
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 61318
NORME EUROPÉENNE
May 2008
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.260; 29.240.20; 29.260.99
English version
Live working -
Conformity assessment applicable to tools, devices and equipment
(IEC 61318:2007)
Travaux sous tension - Arbeiten unter Spannung –
Evaluation de la conformité applicable Konformitätsbewertung anwendbar
à l'outillage, au matériel et aux dispositifs auf Werkzeuge, Geräte und Ausrüstungen
(CEI 61318:2007) (IEC 61318:2007)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2008-04-16. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the
Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels
© 2008 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 61318:2008 E
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
SIST EN 61318:2008
EN 61318:2008 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 78/705/FDIS, future edition 3 of IEC 61318, prepared by IEC TC 78, Live working,
was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 61318 on
2008-04-16.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
(dop) 2009-02-01
national standard or by endorsement
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
(dow) 2013-05-01
with the EN have to be withdrawn
Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61318:2007 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated:
IEC 61243-1 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61243-1:2005 (modified).
___________
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SIST EN 61318:2008
- 3 - EN 61318:2008
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
ISO 2859 Series Sampling procedures for inspection by - -
attributes
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SIST EN 61318:2008
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SIST EN 61318:2008
IEC 61318
Edition 3.0 2007-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Live working – Conformity assessment applicable to tools, devices and
equipment
Travaux sous tension – Evaluation de la conformité applicable à l'outillage, au
matériel et aux dispositifs
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
N
CODE PRIX
ICS 13.260; 29.240.20; 29.260.99 ISBN 2-8318-9449-2
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SIST EN 61318:2008
– 2 – 61318 © IEC:2007
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.3
INTRODUCTION.5
1 Scope.6
2 Normative references .6
3 Terms and definitions .6
4 General .8
5 Categories of tests .8
5.1 Overview .8
5.2 Routine tests .9
5.3 Sampling tests.9
5.4 Acceptance tests.9
6 Sampling procedure .9
Annex A (informative) Acceptance test.10
Annex B (informative) Recommendations for developing and applying equivalent
alternative test methods.11
Annex C (informative) Classification of defects and tests to be allocated .12
Bibliography.14
Table C.1 – Classification of defects and associated requirements and tests .13
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SIST EN 61318:2008
61318 © IEC:2007 – 3 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
LIVE WORKING –
CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT APPLICABLE
TO TOOLS, DEVICES AND EQUIPMENT
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61318 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 78: Live
working.
This third edition cancels and replaces the first edition which was issued as a technical report
in 1994 with its Corrigendum 1 (2000), and the second edition, withdrawn, which was issued
as a standard in 2003. It includes the following significant technical changes from the
previous edition:
– change of the purpose of the document from a support to standard writers to a standard
for assessing the conformity by testing of products having completed the production
phase;
– clarification of the definitions of critical, major and minor defects;
– specification of ISO 2859 for the manufacturers to define the appropriate sampling plans;
– review of the acceptance quality limit (AQL) to specify lower limits.
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SIST EN 61318:2008
– 4 – 61318 © IEC:2007
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
78/705/FDIS 78/713/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in
the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
---------------------- Page: 10 ----------------------
SIST EN 61318:2008
61318 © IEC:2007 – 5 –
INTRODUCTION
This publication provides elements for product conformity assessment.
This standard is specified in each IEC product standard for live working for the purpose of
assessing that products having completed the production phase meet the requirements of the
relevant product standard.
It can be used as a basis for production certification.
TC 78 prepares product standards which include requirements and normative tests for design
input (type tests).
Product conformity assessment elements related to the production phase (among them is the
procedure to associate routine and sampling tests to the classification of defects) are included
in the present standard.
This publication does not cover conformity of commercial shipments. Shipments can contain
products coming from several production batches. Batches are here understood as related to
production.
This publication is not a quality management systems standard.
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SIST EN 61318:2008
– 6 – 61318 © IEC:2007
LIVE WORKING –
CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT APPLICABLE
TO TOOLS, DEVICES AND EQUIPMENT
1 Scope
This International Standard provides elements for product conformity assessment. Critical
defec
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---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
78/684/CDV
COMMITTEE DRAFT FOR VOTE (CDV)
PROJET DE COMITÉ POUR VOTE (CDV)
Project number IEC 61318 Ed. 3
Numéro de projet
IEC/TC or SC:
Secretariat / Secrétariat
78
CEI/CE ou SC:
Canada
Submitted for parallel voting in Date of circulation Closing date for voting (Voting
CENELEC Date de diffusion mandatory for P-members)
Date de clôture du vote (Vote
2006-11-10
obligatoire pour les membres (P))
Soumis au vote parallèle au
CENELEC 2007-04-13
Also of interest to the following committees Supersedes document
Intéresse également les comités suivants Remplace le document
78/653/CD & 78/663&663A/CC
Functions concerned
Fonctions concernées
Safety EMC Environment Quality assurance
Sécurité
CEM Environnement Assurance qualité
CE DOCUMENT EST TOUJOURS À L'ÉTUDE ET SUSCEPTIBLE DE THIS DOCUMENT IS STILL UNDER STUDY AND SUBJECT TO CHANGE. IT
MODIFICATION. IL NE PEUT SERVIR DE RÉFÉRENCE. SHOULD NOT BE USED FOR REFERENCE PURPOSES.
LES RÉCIPIENDAIRES DU PRÉSENT DOCUMENT SONT INVITÉS À RECIPIENTS OF THIS DOCUMENT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR
PRÉSENTER, AVEC LEURS OBSERVATIONS, LA NOTIFICATION DES COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF
DROITS DE PROPRIÉTÉ DONT ILS AURAIENT ÉVENTUELLEMENT WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO PROVIDE SUPPORTING
CONNAISSANCE ET À FOURNIR UNE DOCUMENTATION EXPLICATIVE. DOCUMENTATION.
Titre : CEI 61318 EDITION 3: TRAVAUX SOUS Title : IEC 61318 EDITION 3: LIVE WORKING –
TENSION – EVALUATION DE LA CONFORMITE CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT APPLICABLE TO
APPLICABLE À L'OUTILLAGE, AU MATÉRIEL TOOLS, DEVICES AND EQUIPMENT
ET AUX DISPOSITIFS
Note d'introduction Introductory note
Ce document a été préparé par le chargé de
This document has been prepared by the Project
Projet M. S. Arberet (FR) et son Équipe de
leader Mr S. Arberet (FR) and his Project team
projet, sous la responsabilité du GT 11.
under the responsibility of WG 11.
Ce projet est issu du document 78/653/CD et
This project is based on document 78/653/CD
tient compte des observations présentées par
and takes into account the comments received
les comités nationaux tels que rapporté dans les
from the National Committees as given in
documents 78/663&663A/CC.
documents 78/663&663A/CC.
Les Comités nationaux sont aussi invités à National Committees are also invited to consider
prendre en compte les informations incluses the information included in document
dans le document 78/683/INF. 78/683/INF.
ATTENTION ATTENTION
VOTE PARALLÈLE IEC – CENELEC
CEI – CENELEC PARALLEL VOTING
L’attention des Comités nationaux de la CEI, membres du The attention of IEC National Committees, members of
CENELEC, est attirée sur le fait que ce projet de comité CENELEC, is drawn to the fact that this Committee Draft for
pour vote (CDV) de Norme internationale est soumis au Vote (CDV) for an International Standard is submitted for
vote parallèle. parallel voting.
Un bulletin de vote séparé pour le vote CENELEC leur sera A separate form for CENELEC voting will be sent to them by
envoyé par le Secrétariat Central du CENELEC. the CENELEC Central Secretariat.
Copyright © 2006 International Electrotechnical Commission, IEC. All rights reserved. It is
permitted to download this electronic file, to make a copy and to print out the content for the sole
purpose of preparing National Committee positions. You may not copy or "mirror" the file or
printed version of the document, or any part of it, for any other purpose without permission in
writing from IEC.
FORM CDV (IEC) 2005-09-23
---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
2
61318/CDV © IEC – –
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.3
Introduction.5
1 Scope.6
2 Normative references .6
3 Terms and definitions .7
4 General .8
5 Categories of tests .9
5.1 Overview .9
5.2 Routine tests .9
5.3 Sampling tests.9
5.4 Acceptance tests.9
6 Sampling procedure .9
6.1 Sampling plan development.10
Annex A (informative) Acceptance test.11
Annex B (informative) Recommendations for developing and applying alternative test
methods .12
Annex C (informative) Classification of defects and tests to be allocated .13
C.1 Classification of defects and tests to be allocated for evaluating the conformity of
the production to the requirements – Example taken from IEC 61243-1 .13
Bibliography.14
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3
61318/CDV © IEC – –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
LIVE WORKING – CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT
APPLICABLE TO TOOLS, DEVICES AND EQUIPMENT
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61318 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 78: Live
working.
This third edition cancels and replaces the first edition which was issued as a technical report
in 1994 and the second edition, which was issued as a standard in 2003. It includes the
following significant technical changes from the previous edition:
⎯ Change of the purpose of the document from a support to standard writers to a
standard for assessing the conformity by testing of products having completed the
production phase;
⎯ Clarification of the definitions of critical, major and minor defects;
⎯ Specification of ISO 2859 for the manufacturers to define the appropriate sampling
plans;
⎯ Review of the acceptance quality limit (AQL) to specify lower limits.
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
4
61318/CDV © IEC – –
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
78/XXX/FDIS 78/XXX/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
)
1
the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in
the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
—————————
)
1
The National Committees are requested to note that for this publication the maintenance result date is 2013.
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
5
61318/CDV © IEC – –
Introduction
This publication provides elements for product conformity assessment.
This standard is specified in each IEC product standard for Live Working for the purpose of
assessing that manufactured items meet the requirements of the relevant product standard.
It can be used as a basis for production certification.
TC 78 prepares product standards which include requirements and normative tests for design
input (type tests).
Product conformity assessment elements related to the production phase (among them are
sampling and routine tests) are included in the present standard.
This publication does not cover conformity of commercial shipments. Shipments can contain
products coming from several production batches. Batches are here understood as related to
production.
This publication is not a Quality Management Systems standard.
---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
6
61318/CDV © IEC – –
LIVE WORKING – CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT
APPLICABLE TO TOOLS, DEVICES AND EQUIPMENT
1 Scope
This International Standard intends to provide elements for product conformity assessment.
Critical defects on tools, devices and equipment for live working are not acceptable. Major
defects on tools, devices and equipment for live working may
...
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