Cable networks for television signals, sound signals and interactive services - Part 6: Optical equipment (IEC 60728-6:2011)

This part of IEC 60728 lays down the measuring methods, performance requirements and data publication requirements of optical equipment of cable networks for television signals, sound signals and interactive services. This standard - applies to all optical transmitters, receivers, amplifiers, directional couplers, isolators, multiplexing devices, connectors and splices used in cable networks; - covers the frequency range 5 MHz to 3000 MHz; NOTE The upper limit of 3000 MHz is an example, but not a strict value. - identifies guaranteed performance requirements for certain parameters; - lays down data publication requirements with guaranteed performance; - describes methods of measurement for compliance testing. All requirements and published data relate to minimum performance levels within the specified frequency range and in well-matched conditions as might be applicable to cable networks for television signals, sound signals and interactive services.

Kabelnetze für Fernsehsignale, Tonsignale und interaktive Dienste - Teil 6: Optische Geräte (IEC 60728-6:2011)

Réseaux de distribution par câbles pour signaux de télévision, signaux de radiodiffusion sonore et services interactifs - Partie 6: Matériels optiques (CEI 60728-6:2011)

L'IEC 60728-6:2011 présente les méthodes de mesure, les exigences de performance et les exigences de publication de données des matériels optiques des réseaux de distribution par câbles pour signaux de télévision, signaux de radiodiffusion sonore et services interactifs.
La présente norme
• s'applique à tous les émetteurs, récepteurs, amplificateurs, coupleurs directifs, isolateurs, dispositifs de multiplexage, connecteurs et épissures, optiques, utilisés dans les réseaux de distribution par câbles;
• couvre la gamme de fréquences de 5 MHz à 3 000 MHz;
• identifie les exigences de performance garanties pour certains paramètres;
• présente les exigences de publication des données avec une performance garantie;
• décrit les méthodes de mesure pour l'essai de conformité.
Toutes les exigences et les données publiées concernent les niveaux de performance minimums dans la gamme de fréquence spécifiée et dans des conditions d'adaptation correcte, tels que pouvant s'appliquer aux réseaux de distribution par câbles pour signaux de télévision, signaux de radiodiffusion sonore et services interactifs.
L'IEC 60728-6:2011 annule et remplace la deuxième édition parue en 2003, dont elle constitue une révision technique.
Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l’édition précédente.
• Les références normatives ont été mises à jour.
• Les méthodes de mesure de la puissance optique et de l’affaiblissement de réflexion ont été remplacées par des références à d’autres normes.
• La méthode de mesure de l’affaiblissement dépendant de la polarisation a été supprimée.
• Une méthode de mesure du rapport porteuse sur diaphonie (CCR) a été ajoutée.
• Les méthodes de mesure de CSO (Distorsion composite d’ordre deux) et de CTB (Battement triple composite) des amplificateurs optiques ont été remplacées par une méthode de mesure de la variation de gain microscopique des amplificateurs optiques. Ce paramètre peut être utilisé pour calculer la distorsion d’ordre deux des amplificateurs optiques selon la méthode décrite à la nouvelle Annexe B.
• De nouvelles classes d’émetteurs et récepteurs optiques ont été définies.

Kabelska omrežja za televizijske signale, zvokovne signale in interaktivne storitve - 6. del: Optična oprema (IEC 60728-6:2011)

Ta del IEC 60728 predpisuje merilne metode, zahteve za zmogljivost in zahteve za objavo podatkov za optično opremo kabelskih omrežij za televizijske signale, zvočne signale in interaktivne storitve. Ta standard - velja za vse optične oddajnike, sprejemnike, ojačevalnike, smerne spojnike, izolatorje, multipleksne naprave, konektorje in spoje, ki se uporabljajo v kabelskih obrežjih; - zajema frekvenčni razpon od 5 do 3000 MHz; OPOMBA: Zgornja meja 3000 MHz je podana kot primer in ne stroga vrednost. - opredeljuje zagotovljene zahteve za zmogljivost za določene parametre; - določa zahteve za objavo podatkov z zagotovljeno zmogljivostjo; - opisuje merilne metode za preskušanje skladnosti. Vse zahteve in objavljeni podatki se nanašajo na minimalne ravni zmogljivosti v določenem frekvenčnem razponu in v enakih okoliščinah, kot lahko veljajo za kabelska omrežja za televizijske signale, zvočne signale in interaktivne storitve.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
03-Aug-2011
Current Stage
6100 - Translation of adopted SIST standards (Adopted Project)
Start Date
27-May-2014
Due Date
26-May-2015
Completion Date
28-May-2014

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 60728-6:2011
01-september-2011
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 60728-6:2004
.DEHOVNDRPUHåMD]DWHOHYL]LMVNHVLJQDOH]YRNRYQHVLJQDOHLQLQWHUDNWLYQHVWRULWYH
GHO2SWLþQDRSUHPD ,(&
Cable networks for television signals, sound signals and interactive services - Part 6:
Optical equipment (IEC 60728-6:2011)
Kabelnetze für Fernsehsignale, Tonsignale und interaktive Dienste - Teil 6: Optische
Geräte (IEC 60728-6:2011)
Réseaux de distribution par câbles pour signaux de télévision, signaux de radiodiffusion
sonore et services interactifs - Partie 6: Matériels optiques (CEI 60728-6:2011)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 60728-6:2011
ICS:
33.060.40 Kabelski razdelilni sistemi Cabled distribution systems
SIST EN 60728-6:2011 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------

SIST EN 60728-6:2011

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------

SIST EN 60728-6:2011

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 60728-6

NORME EUROPÉENNE
June 2011
EUROPÄISCHE NORM

ICS 33.060.40; 33.160.99 Supersedes EN 60728-6:2003


English version


Cable networks for television signals, sound signals and interactive
services -
Part 6: Optical equipment
(IEC 60728-6:2011)


Réseaux de distribution par câbles pour Kabelnetze für Fernsehsignale,
signaux de télévision, signaux de Tonsignale und interaktive Dienste -
radiodiffusion sonore et services Teil 6: Optische Geräte
interactifs - (IEC 60728-6:2011)
Partie 6: Matériels optiques
(CEI 60728-6:2011)




This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2011-05-16. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels


© 2011 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 60728-6:2011 E

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------

SIST EN 60728-6:2011
EN 60728-6:2011 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 100/1654/CDV, future edition 3 of IEC 60728-6, prepared by technical area 5,
Cable networks for television signals, sound signals and interactive services, of IEC TC 100, Audio, video
and multimedia systems and equipment, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was
approved by CENELEC as EN 60728-6 on 2011-05-16.
This European Standard supersedes EN 60728-6:2003.
EN 60728-6:2011 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to EN 60728-6:2003.
– The normative references were updated.
– The methods of measurement for optical power and return loss were substituted by
references to other standards.
– The method of measurement for polarization dependent loss was deleted.
– A method of measurement for carrier-to-crosstalk ratio (CCR) was added.
– The methods of measurement for CSO and CTB of optical amplifiers were substituted by a
method of measurement for microscopic gain tilt of optical amplifiers. This parameter can
be used for calculating the second order distortion of optical amplifiers according to the
method described in the new Annex B.
– New classes for optical transmitters and receivers have been defined.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN and CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2012-02-16
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2014-05-16
Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60728-6:2011 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards indicated:
IEC 60068 series NOTE  Harmonized in EN 60068 series (not modified).
IEC 60068-2-48 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 60068-2-48.
IEC 60169-2 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 60169-2.
IEC 60728-5 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 60728-5.

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------

SIST EN 60728-6:2011
- 3 - EN 60728-6:2011
IEC 60793-2-50 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 60793-2-50.
IEC 60825-2 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 60825-2.
IEC 61280-2-2 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 61280-2-2.
IEC 61280-4-2 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 61280-4-2.
IEC 61281-1:1999 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 61281-1:1999 (not modified).
IEC 61290-1-1 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 61290-1-1.
IEC 61290-1-2 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 61290-1-2.
IEC 61290-3-1 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 61290-3-1.
IEC 61290-6-1 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 61290-6-1.
IEC 61291-4 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 61291-4.
__________

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SIST EN 60728-6:2011
EN 60728-6:2011 - 4 -
Annex ZA
(normative)

Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.

Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

1)
IEC 60068-1 1988 Environmental testing - EN 60068-1 1994
+ corr. October 1988 Part 1: General and guidance


IEC 60068-2-1 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-1 -
Part 2-1: Tests - Test A: Cold


IEC 60068-2-2 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-2 -
Part 2-2: Tests - Test B: Dry heat


IEC 60068-2-6 2007 Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-6 2008
Part 2-6: Tests - Test Fc: Vibration
(sinusoidal)


IEC 60068-2-14 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-14 -
Part 2-14: Tests - Test N: Change of
temperature


IEC 60068-2-27 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-27 -
Part 2-27: Tests - Test Ea and guidance:
Shock


IEC 60068-2-30 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-30 -
Part 2-30: Tests - Test Db: Damp heat, cyclic
(12 h + 12 h cycle)


IEC 60068-2-31 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-31 -
Part 2-31: Tests - Test Ec: Rough handling
shocks, primarily for equipment-type
specimens



IEC 60068-2-40 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-40 -
Part 2-40: Tests. Test Z/AM: Combined
cold/low air pressure tests


IEC 60169-24 - Radio-frequency connectors - EN 60169-24 -
Part 24: Radio-frequency coaxial connectors
with screw coupling, typically for use in 75
ohm cable distribution systems (Type F)


IEC 60529 - Degrees of protection provided by enclosures - -
(IP Code)


IEC 60728-1 - Cable networks for television signals, sound EN 60728-1 -
signals and interactive services -
Part 1: System performance of forward paths



1)
EN 60068-1 includes A1 to IEC 60068-1 + corr. October.

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SIST EN 60728-6:2011
- 5 - EN 60728-6:2011
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60728-2 - Cabled distribution systems for television and - -
sound signals -
Part 2: Electromagnetic compatibility for
equipment


IEC 60728-3 2010 Cable networks for television signals, sound EN 60728-3 2011
signals and interactive services -
Part 3: Active wideband equipment for cable
networks


IEC 60728-11 - Cable networks for television signals, sound EN 60728-11 -
signals and interactive services -
Part 11: Safety


IEC 60728-13 2010 Cable networks for television signals, sound EN 60728-13 2010
+ corr. August 2010 signals and interactive services -
Part 13: Optical systems for broadcast signal
transmissions


IEC 60793-2-50 2008 Optical fibres - EN 60793-2-50 2008
Part 2-50: Product specifications - Sectional
specification for class B single-mode fibres


IEC 60825-1 - Safety of laser products - EN 60825-1 -
Part 1: Equipment classification and
requirements


IEC 61280-1-1 - Fibre optic communication subsystem basic EN 61280-1-1 -
test procedures -
Part 1-1: Test procedures for general
communication subsystems - Transmitter
output optical power measurement for single-
mode optical fibre cable


IEC 61280-1-3 - Fibre optic communication subsystem test EN 61280-1-3 -
procedures -
Part 1-3: General communication subsystems
- Central wavelength and spectral width
measurement


IEC/TR 61282-4 - Fibre optic communication system design - -
guides -
Part 4: Accomodation and utilization of non-
linear effects


IEC 61290-1 Series Optical amplifiers - Test methods - EN 61290-1 Series
Part 1: Optical power and gain parameters


IEC 61290-1-3 - Optical amplifiers - Test methods - EN 61290-1-3 -
Part 1-3: Power and gain parameters - Optical
power meter method


2)
IEC 61290-3-2 2003 Optical amplifiers - EN 61290-3-2 2003
Part 3-2: Test methods for noise figure
parameters - Electrical spectrum analyzer
method


IEC 61290-5 Series Optical amplifiers - Test methods - EN 61290-5 Series
Part 5: Reflectance


IEC 61290-6 Series Optical fibre amplifiers - Basic specification - EN 61290-6 Series
Part 6: Test methods for pump leakage
parameters



2)
EN 61290-3-2 is superseded by EN 61290-3-2:2008, which is based on IEC 61290-3-2:2008.

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SIST EN 60728-6:2011
EN 60728-6:2011 - 6 -
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 61290-11 Series Optical amplifier - Test methods - EN 61290-11 Series
Part 11: Polarization mode dispersion
parameter


IEC 61291-1 - Optical amplifiers - EN 61291-1 -
Part 1: Generic specification


IEC 61291-5-2 - Optical amplifiers - EN 61291-5-2 -
Part 5-2: Qualification specifications -
Reliability qualification for optical fibre
amplifiers


IEC 61300-3-6 - Fibre optic interconnecting devices and EN 61300-3-6 -
passive components - Basic test and
measurement procedures -
Part 3-6: Examinations and measurements -
Return loss


IEC 61754-4 - Fibre optic connector interfaces - EN 61754-4 -
Part 4: Type SC connector family


IEC/TR 61931 1998 Fibre optic - Terminology - -


IEC 80416 Series Basic principles for graphical symbols for use EN 80416 Series
on equipment


IEC 60417 database Graphical symbols for use on equipment - -


IEC 60617 database Graphical symbols for diagrams - -

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SIST EN 60728-6:2011
IEC 60728-6
®
Edition 3.0 2011-04
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD


Cable networks for television signals, sound signals and interactive services –
Part 6: Optical equipment


INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
PRICE CODE
XB
ICS 33.060.40; 33.160.99 ISBN 978-2-88912-427-5
® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission

---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------

SIST EN 60728-6:2011
– 2 – 60728-6 © IEC:2011(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 6
INTRODUCTION . 8
1 Scope . 9
2 Normative references. 9
3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 11
3.1 Terms and definitions . 11
3.2 Symbols . 18
3.3 Abbreviations . 19
4 Methods of measurement . 20
4.1 Measurement requirements . 20
4.1.1 General . 20
4.1.2 Input specification . 20
4.1.3 Measurement conditions . 20
4.2 Optical power . 21
4.3 Loss, isolation, directivity and coupling ratio . 21
4.3.1 General . 21
4.3.2 Measurement requirements . 21
4.3.3 Principle of measurement . 21
4.4 Return loss . 22
4.5 Saturation output power of an optical amplifier . 22
4.5.1 Purpose . 22
4.5.2 Procedure . 22
4.6 Centroidal wavelength and spectral width under modulation . 22
4.7 Linewidth and chirping of transmitters with single mode lasers . 23
4.7.1 Purpose . 23
4.7.2 Equipment required . 23
4.7.3 General measurement requirements . 23
4.7.4 Procedure . 23
4.7.5 Potential sources of error . 25
4.8 Optical modulation index . 25
4.8.1 Purpose . 25
4.8.2 Equipment required . 25
4.8.3 Procedure . 25
4.8.4 Potential sources of error . 26
4.9 Reference output level of an optical receiver . 26
4.9.1 Purpose . 26
4.9.2 Equipment required . 26
4.9.3 General measurement requirements . 27
4.9.4 Procedure . 27
4.9.5 Potential sources of error . 27
4.10 Slope and flatness . 28
4.10.1 Purpose . 28
4.10.2 Equipment required . 28
4.10.3 Procedure . 28
4.10.4 Potential sources of error . 29

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SIST EN 60728-6:2011
60728-6 © IEC:2011(E) – 3 –
4.11 Composite second order distortion (CSO) of optical transmitters . 29
4.11.1 Purpose . 29
4.11.2 Equipment required . 30
4.11.3 Procedure . 30
4.11.4 Potential sources of error . 30
4.12 Composite triple beats (CTB) of optical transmitters . 30
4.12.1 Purpose . 30
4.12.2 Equipment required . 31
4.12.3 Procedure . 31
4.12.4 Potential sources of error . 31
4.13 Composite crossmodulation of optical transmitters . 31
4.13.1 Purpose . 31
4.13.2 Equipment required . 32
4.13.3 Procedure . 32
4.13.4 Potential sources of error . 34
4.14 Receiver intermodulation . 34
4.14.1 Purpose . 34
4.14.2 Equipment required . 34
4.14.3 General measurement requirements . 35
4.14.4 Procedure . 35
4.14.5 Potential sources of error . 36
4.15 Microscopic gain tilt of optical amplifiers . 36
4.15.1 Purpose . 36
4.15.2 Equipment required . 36
4.15.3 Procedure . 37
4.15.4 Potential sources of error . 38
4.16 Noise parameters of optical transmitters and optical receivers . 38
4.16.1 Purpose . 38
4.16.2 Equipment required . 38
4.16.3 General measurement requirements . 39
4.16.4 Procedure . 40
4.16.5 Relative intensity noise . 42
4.16.6 Equivalent input noise current density . 42
4.16.7 Potential sources of error . 42
4.17 Method for combined measurement of relative intensity noise (RIN), optical
modulation index and equivalent input noise current . 43
4.17.1 Purpose . 43
4.17.2 Equipment required . 43
4.17.3 General measurement conditions . 44
4.17.4 Procedure . 44
4.17.5 Potential sources of error . 45
4.18 Noise figure of optical amplifiers . 45
4.19 Influence of fibre . 45
4.19.1 Purpose . 45
4.19.2 Equipment required . 45
4.19.3 Procedure . 45
4.19.4 Potential sources of error . 45
4.20 SBS threshold . 46

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SIST EN 60728-6:2011
– 4 – 60728-6 © IEC:2011(E)
4.20.1 Purpose . 46
4.20.2 Equipment required . 46
4.20.3 Procedure . 46
4.20.4 Potential sources of error . 47
4.21 Carrier-to-crosstalk ratio (CCR) . 47
4.21.1 Purpose . 47
4.21.2 Equipment required . 47
4.21.3 Procedure . 47
4.21.4 Potential sources of error . 48
5 Universal performance requirements and recommendations . 48
5.1 Safety . 48
5.2 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) . 48
5.3 Environmental . 48
5.3.1 Requirements . 48
5.3.2 Storage . 49
5.3.3 Transportation . 49
5.3.4 Installation or maintenance . 49
5.3.5 Operation . 49
5.4 Marking . 49
6 Active equipment . 49
6.1 Optical forward path transmitters . 49
6.1.1 Classification . 49
6.1.2 Data publication requirement. 50
6.1.3 Recommendations . 50
6.1.4 Performance requirements . 51
6.2 Optical return path transmitters . 53
6.2.1 Classificaton . 53
6.2.2 Data publication requirement. 53
6.2.3 Recommendations . 53
6.2.4 Performance requirements . 54
6.3 Optical receivers . 54
6.3.1 Classification . 54
6.3.2 Data publication requirements . 54
6.3.3 Recommendations . 55
6.3.4 Performance requirements . 55
6.4 Optical amplifiers . 56
6.4.1 Classification . 56
6.4.2 Data publication requirements . 56
6.4.3 Performance requirements . 56
7 Connectors and splices . 57
Annex A (normative) Product specification worksheet for optical amplifiers . 58
Annex B (informative) Calculation of second-order distortion caused by microscopic
gain tilt of optical amplifiers . 59
Bibliography . 60

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SIST EN 60728-6:2011
60728-6 © IEC:2011(E) – 5 –
Figure 1 – Tilt and microscopic gain tilt of optical amplifiers . 17
Figure 2 – Measurement of optical loss, directivity and isolation . 21
Figure 3 – Optical saturation output power . 22
Figure 4 – Measurement of the chirping and the linewidth of transmitters . 24
Figure 5 – Measurement of the optical modulation index . 26
Figure 6 – Measurement of the reference output level of an optical receiver . 27
Figure 7 – Measurement of the slope and flatness . 28
Figure 8 – Evaluation of the slope . 29
Figure 9 – Evaluating the flatness . 29
Figure 10 – Device under test for measuring CSO of op
...

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