Digital audiobook file format and player requirements (IEC 62571:2011)

This International Standard defines requirements and provides recommendations to publishers, software developers, content providers, and hardware manufacturers for the data structure, usability requirements, playback systems and delivery systems for audiobooks in digital file format. It should be noted that throughout this International Standard, the term audiobook is defined as any audio file or collection of audio files of primarily spoken word content that are played in a linear or specified order. Therefore, spoken word audio with occasional music, a narration of newspaper articles, or other similar spoken word audio is assimilated to audiobooks in this standard.

Digitales Dateiformat und Anforderungen an Abspielgeräte von Hörbüchern (IEC 62571:2011)

Exigences relatives au format de fichier de livre audio et aux lecteurs (CEI 62571:2011)

La CEI 62571:2011 définit les exigences et formule des recommandations à l'intention des éditeurs, développeurs de logiciels, fournisseurs de contenu et fabricants de matériel sur la structure de données, les exigences en facilité d'utilisation, les systèmes de lecture et les systèmes de remise des livres audio au format de fichier numérique. Il convient de noter que dans l'ensemble de cette Norme internationale, le terme livre audio désigne un fichier audio ou un assemblage de fichiers audio contenant surtout du langage parlé, fichiers lus ou linéairement ou dans un ordre spécifié. Donc, de l'audio fait de mots parlés avec de la musique de temps en temps, de narration d'articles de journaux, et d'autres discours de ce genre, est dans cette norme considéré comme livre audio. La présente version bilingue, publiée en 2011-07, correspond à la version anglaise.

Zahteve za format datoteke za govoreče knjige in predvajalnike (IEC 62571:2011)

Ta mednarodni standard določa zahteve in podaja priporočila za založnike, razvijalce programske opreme, ponudnike vsebine in proizvajalce strojne opreme za podatkovno strukturo, zahteve glede uporabnosti, sisteme predvajanja in sisteme prenosa za govoreče knjige v digitalnem formatu datotek. Upoštevati je treba, da je v tem mednarodnem standardu izraz govoreča knjiga opredeljen kot vsaka avdiodatoteka ali zbirka avdiodatotek primarne govorne vsebine, ki so predvajane v linearnem ali določenem vrstnem redu. Potemtakem so avdiogovor z občasno glasbo, naracija časopisnega članka ali drugi podobni avdiogovori izenačeni z govorečimi knjigami v tem standardu.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
12-Jun-2011
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
26-May-2011
Due Date
31-Jul-2011
Completion Date
13-Jun-2011

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 62571:2011
01-julij-2011
=DKWHYH]DIRUPDWGDWRWHNH]DJRYRUHþHNQMLJHLQSUHGYDMDOQLNH ,(&
Digital audiobook file format and player requirements (IEC 62571:2011)
Digitales Dateiformat und Anforderungen an Abspielgeräte von Hörbüchern (IEC
62571:2011)
Exigences relatives au format de fichier de livre audio et aux lecteurs (CEI 62571:2011)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 62571:2011
ICS:
33.160.30 Avdio sistemi Audio systems
35.240.30 Uporabniške rešitve IT v IT applications in information,
informatiki, dokumentiranju in documentation and
založništvu publishing
SIST EN 62571:2011 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN 62571:2011

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SIST EN 62571:2011

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 62571

NORME EUROPÉENNE
May 2011
EUROPÄISCHE NORM

ICS 33.160.60; 35.240.30


English version


Digital audiobook file format and player requirements
(IEC 62571:2011)


Exigences relatives au format de fichier de Digitales Dateiformat und Anforderungen
livre audio et aux lecteurs an Abspielgeräte von Hörbüchern
(CEI 62571:2011) (IEC 62571:2011)




This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2011-05-03. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels


© 2011 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 62571:2011 E

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SIST EN 62571:2011
EN 62571:2011 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 100/1543/CDV, future edition 1 of IEC 62571, prepared by technical area 10,
Multimedia e-publishing and e-book, of IEC TC 100, Audio, video and multimedia systems and
equipment, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as
EN 62571 on 2011-05-03.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN and CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2012-02-03
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
with the EN have to be withdrawn (dow) 2014-05-03
Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62571:2011 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated:
ISO/IEC 11172-3:1993 NOTE  Harmonized as EN ISO 11172-3:1995 (not modified).
__________

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SIST EN 62571:2011
- 3 - EN 62571:2011
Annex ZA
(normative)

Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.

Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

ISO 639-1 - Codes for the representation of names of - -
languages -
Part 1: Alpha-2 code


ISO 3166-1 - Codes for the representation of names of EN ISO 3166-1 -
countries and their subdivisions -
Part 1: Country codes


ISO 9660 1988 Information processing - Volume and file - -
structure of CD-ROM for information
interchange


ISO/IEC 11578 1996 Information technology - Open Systems - -
Interconnection - Remote Procedure Call
(RPC)

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SIST EN 62571:2011

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SIST EN 62571:2011
IEC 62571
®

Edition 1.0 2011-03
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD


Digital audiobook file format and player requirements


INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
PRICE CODE
XD
ICS 33.160.60; 35.240.30 ISBN 978-2-88912-426-8

® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission

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SIST EN 62571:2011
– 2 – 62571  IEC:2011(E)
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 7
1 Scope . 9
2 Normative references . 9
3 General . 9
4 MultiAudio audiobook extensions . 11
4.1 Table of contents . 11
4.2 Description . 14
4.2.1 General . 14
4.2.2 Tag.Identifier . 14
4.2.3 Tag.OrdinalNumber . 14
4.2.4 Tag.Reserved . 14
4.2.5 Tag.Length . 14
4.2.6 Data . 14
5 Audiobook extendable structure (AB_ExtStruct) . 15
5.1 General . 15
5.2 Tag . 15
5.3 Offset to extra data. 15
5.4 Fixed length chunk (AB_FixedChunk) . 15
5.4.1 General . 15
5.4.2 Example . 16
5.5 Variable length chunk (AB_VariableChunk) . 16
5.5.1 General . 16
5.5.2 Example . 17
5.6 Extra data . 18
6 Audiobook header (AB_Header) . 18
6.1 General . 18
6.2 Tag . 18
6.3 AB_Header fixed chunk . 18
6.3.1 General . 18
6.3.2 Tag . 19
6.3.3 Audiobook specification major version . 19
6.3.4 Audiobook specification minor version . 19
6.3.5 Number of audiobooks (N_Bk) . 19
6.3.6 Offset to playlist indexes . 19
6.4 AB_Header variable chunk . 19
6.4.1 General . 19
6.4.2 Tag . 19
6.4.3 Playlist indexes . 20
6.5 AB_Header extra data . 20
7 Audiobook book (AB_Book) . 20
7.1 General . 20
7.2 Tag . 21
7.3 AB_Book fixed chunk . 21
7.3.1 General . 21
7.3.2 Tag . 22

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SIST EN 62571:2011
62571  IEC:2011(E) – 3 –
7.3.3 Text format . 22
7.3.4 Flags . 22
7.3.5 TOC_Playlist index . 22
7.3.6 Offset to book title . 22
7.3.7 Offset to author . 22
7.3.8 Offset to narrator . 22
7.3.9 Offset to copyright statement . 22
7.3.10 Offset to audiobook UUID . 22
7.3.11 Offset to book ISBN identifier . 23
7.3.12 Offset to book ISSN identifier . 23
7.3.13 Offset to book DOI identifier . 23
7.3.14 Offset to book index number . 23
7.3.15 Offset to book shelf number . 23
7.3.16 Offset to book part number . 23
7.3.17 Offset to other identifier . 23
7.3.18 Offset to first audiobook level . 23
7.3.19 Offset to playlist content location identifier . 23
7.4 AB_Book variable chunk . 24
7.4.1 General . 24
7.4.2 Tag . 24
7.4.3 Book title . 24
7.4.4 Author . 25
7.4.5 Narrator . 25
7.4.6 Copyright Statement . 25
7.4.7 Book UUID . 25
7.4.8 Book ISBN Identifier . 25
7.4.9 Book ISSN Identifier . 25
7.4.10 Book DOI Identifier . 26
7.4.11 Book index number . 26
7.4.12 Book shelf number . 26
7.4.13 Book part number . 26
7.4.14 Other identifier . 26
7.4.15 First audiobook level . 26
7.4.16 Playlist content location identifier . 27
7.5 AB_Book extra data. 27
8 Audiobook level (AB_Level) . 27
8.1 General . 27
8.2 Tag . 28
8.3 AB_Level fixed chunk . 28
8.3.1 General . 28
8.3.2 Tag . 28
8.3.3 Text format . 29
8.3.4 Flags . 29
8.3.5 Number of sub-levels . 29
8.3.6 Level number . 29
8.3.7 TOC_TrackEntry index . 29
8.3.8 Offset to sub-level chunk . 29
8.3.9 Offset to level name . 29
8.3.10 Offset to level description . 29

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SIST EN 62571:2011
– 4 – 62571  IEC:2011(E)
8.3.11 Book time offset . 29
8.3.12 Time start offset . 29
8.3.13 Time duration . 30
8.3.14 Offset to parent AB_Level . 30
8.3.15 Offset to previous AB_Level . 30
8.3.16 Offset to next AB_Level . 30
8.4 AB_Level variable chunk . 30
8.4.1 General . 30
8.4.2 Tag . 30
8.4.3 Level name . 31
8.4.4 Level description . 31
8.4.5 Sub-level chunk . 31
8.5 AB_Level extra data . 31
9 MPV audiobook profiles . 31
9.1 General . 31
9.2 XML schema namespace identifier . 32
9.3 Use of MPV-Music profile identifier . 32
9.4 Audiobook file . 33
9.5 Audiobook profile metadata . 33
9.6 MPV audiobook profile metadata . 35
9.7 Dublin core metadata usage . 39
9.8 Audiobook profile using MPV-Music playlists . 41
9.8.1 General . 41
9.8.2 Number of playlists per MPV file . 42
9.8.3 Metadata usage . 42
9.8.4 Background usage . 43
9.8.5 Foreground usage . 44
9.8.6 Related and rendition assets . 44
9.9 Groups of assets in playlists . 44
9.10 MPV-Audiobook schema details . 47
9.10.1 XML schema definition . 47
9.10.2 Audiobook metadata usage definitions . 52
9.11 Audiobook level class identifiers . 52
9.12 Audiobook BOOKMARK.AUB . 54
9.13 MPV-Audiobook-Level metadata using . 61
9.14 Music and Stills Asset . 61
9.15 MPV-Audiobook extensions to MPV-Core . 64
9.15.1 Audiobook manifest file types and extensions . 64
9.15.2 Audiobook manifest MIME media type . 64
9.16 Media types and file formats . 65
9.17 MPV-Audiobook and CEA-2003-C . 65
9.18 CEA-2003-C binary to XML formats – Tag comparison . 65
10 Conforming player and digital audiobook file format structure requirements . 66
10.1 General . 66
10.2 Player Requirements . 66
10.3 Digital audiobook file format structure requirements . 67
11 Player and digital audiobook file format structure functionality recommendations . 67
11.1 General . 67

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SIST EN 62571:2011
62571  IEC:2011(E) – 5 –
11.2 Player functionality recommendations . 67
11.3 Digital audiobook file format structure functionality recommendations . 68
12 Digital audiobook file format structures and data constraints . 68
13 Additional production options . 68
13.1 ID3 tagging within MP3 files . 68
13.2 M3U playlists . 69
13.3 DAISY production options . 69
14 Certification . 69
Annex A (informative) Audiobook structure examples . 70
Annex B (normative) Encoding types and identifiers . 82
Annex C (informative) Use case and implementation examples: Spoken word audio . 83
Bibliography . 104

Figure A.1 – AB_Level structure organization in AB_Book variable length chunk area . 74
Figure A.2 – View of an audiobook AB_Level hierarchy . 76
Figure C.1 – Example 1 INDEX.AUB . 88
Figure C.2 – Example 1 TOC.MUM . 89
Figure C.3 – Example 2 INDEX.AUB . 94
Figure C.4 – Example 3 INDEX.AUB . 99
Figure C.5 – Example 4 INDEX.AUB . 103

Table 1 – Table of contents data structure . 12
Table 2 – Audiobook MultiAudio chunk format . 14
Table 3 – AB_ExtStruct format . 15
Table 4 – Example—AB_FixedChunk structure . 16
Table 5 – Example—AB_FixedChunk structure revised . 16
Table 6 – Example—AB_FixedChunk fields . 17
Table 7 – Example—AB_VariableChunk data . 17
Table 8 – AB_Header format . 18
Table 9 – AB_Header fixed chunk format . 18
Table 10 – AB_Header variable chunk format . 19
Table 11 – AB_Book format . 21
Table 12 – AB_Book fixed chunk format . 21
Table 13 – AB_Book variable chunk format . 24
Table 14 – AB_Level structure required field settings . 26
Table 15 – Playlist content location identifier field settings . 27
Table 16 – AB_Section format . 28
Table 17 – AB_Level fixed chunk format . 28
Table 18 – AB_Level variable chunk format . 30
Table 19 – Schema namespace identifier . 32
Table 20 – MPV-Music profile identifier . 32
Table 21 – MPV audiobook profile properties . 34
Table 22 – MPV audiobook profile metadata . 35
Table 23 – Dublin Core metadata (DC-NMF) . 40

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SIST EN 62571:2011
– 6 – 62571  IEC:2011(E)
Table 24 – Metadata properties usage . 42
Table 25 – CEA-2003-C binary and XML formats – Tag comparison . 65
Table 26 – Examples of ID3 tags . 69
Table A.1 – Sample table of contents . 70
Table A.2 – Table of contents file structure . 71
Table A.3 – File 1 TOC_TrackEntry structure . 71
Table A.4 – File 2 TOC_TrackEntry structure . 71
Table A.5 – File 3 TOC_TrackEntry structure . 71
Table A.6 – File 4 TOC_TrackEntry structure . 72
Table A.7 – Table of contents with file time offsets . 72
Table A.8 – Example TOC_Playlist structure . 72
Table A.9 – Example AB_Book structure . 73
Table A.10 – AB_Level structure at Level 0 (audiobook) . 77
Table A.11 – AB_Level at Level 1 (chapter) . 77
Table A.12 – AB_Level at Level 1 (chapter) . 78
Table A.13 – AB_Level at Level 1 (chapter) . 78
Table A.14 – AB_Level at Level 2
...

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