SIST EN 12312-13:2017
(Main)Aircraft ground support equipment - Specific requirements - Part 13: Lavatory service equipment
Aircraft ground support equipment - Specific requirements - Part 13: Lavatory service equipment
This European Standard specifies the technical requirements to minimise the hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise during the commissioning, operation and maintenance of lavatory service equipment when used as intended, including misuse reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer, when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or his authorised representative. It also takes into account some requirements recognised as essential by authorities, aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) manufacturers as well as airlines and handling agencies.
This standard applies to:
a) self-propelled lavatory vehicles;
b) towable lavatory vehicles;
c) moveable parts of ramp integrated systems,
designed for servicing aircraft and intended to be used under the conditions given in EN 1915-1:2013, 1.
This standard does not establish requirements for hazards caused by noise and vibration.
NOTE EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4 provide the general GSE vibration and noise requirements.
This part of EN 12312 is not applicable to lavatory service equipment which is manufactured before the date of publication of this standard by CEN.
This part of EN 12312 when used in conjunction with EN 1915-1, EN 1915-2, EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4 provides the requirements for lavatory service equipment.
Luftfahrt-Bodengeräte - Besondere Anforderungen - Teil 13: Toiletten-Servicegeräte
Diese Europäische Norm legt die technischen Anforderungen zur Minimierung der in Abschnitt 4 aufgelisteten Gefährdungen fest, die bei Inbetriebnahme, Betrieb und Wartung von Toiletten-Servicegeräten bei vorgesehener Verwendung, einschließlich vom Hersteller vernünftigerweise vorhersehbarer Fehlanwendung auftreten können, wenn diese in Übereinstimmung mit den Anweisungen des Herstellers oder seines Beauftragten ausgeführt werden. Sie berücksichtigt auch einige Anforderungen, die von offiziellen Stellen, den Herstellern von Luftfahrzeugen und Bodengeräten (GSE) sowie Luftverkehrs- und Abfertigungsgesellschaften als wesentlich erachtet wurden.
Diese Norm gilt für:
a) selbstfahrende Toilettenfahrzeuge;
b) schleppbare Toilettenfahrzeuge;
c) bewegliche Teile von vorfeldintegrierten Systemen,
die für den Service an Luftfahrzeugen konzipiert und dafür bestimmt sind, unter den Bedingungen in EN 1915 1:2013, 1 eingesetzt zu werden.
Diese Norm enthält keine Festlegungen für Gefährdungen, die durch Lärm und Vibration verursacht werden.
ANMERKUNG EN 1915 3 und EN 1915 4 behandeln die allgemeinen Lärm- und Vibrationsanforderungen an Bodengeräte (GSE, en: ground support equipment).
Dieser Teil von EN 12312 gilt nicht für Toiletten-Servicegeräte, die vor der Veröffentlichung dieser Norm durch CEN hergestellt wurden.
Dieser Teil von EN 12312 stellt bei Anwendung in Verbindung mit EN 1915 1, EN 1915 2, EN 1915 3 und EN 1915 4 die Anforderungen an Toiletten-Servicegeräte bereit.
Matériel au sol pour aéronefs - Exigences particulières - Partie 13: Vide toilettes
La présente Norme Européenne spécifie les exigences techniques pour réduire les phénomènes dangereux énumérés à l’Article 4 qui peuvent survenir lors des opérations de mise en œuvre, d’exploitation et de maintenance des vide-toilettes lorsqu’elles sont utilisées comme prévu, y compris la mauvaise utilisation raisonnablement prévisible par le fabricant, lorsqu’elles sont réalisées conformément aux spécifications données par le fabricant ou son représentant légal. Elle tient également compte de certaines exigences reconnues comme essentielles par les autorités, les constructeurs d’aéronefs et de matériel au sol ainsi que par les compagnies aériennes et les organismes d’assistance.
La présente norme s’applique aux éléments suivants :
a) véhicules de service des toilettes autotractés ;
b) véhicules de service des toilettes remorquables ;
c) parties mobiles des systèmes intégrés à l’aire de stationnement,
conçus pour desservir les aéronefs et destinés à être utilisés dans les conditions indiquées dans l’EN 1915-1:2013, 1.
La présente Norme ne fixe pas d’exigences en ce qui concerne les phénomènes dangereux dus au bruit et aux vibrations.
NOTE Les EN 1915-3 et EN 1915-4 fournissent les exigences concernant les vibrations et le bruit des GSE.
Cette partie de l’EN 12312 ne s’applique pas aux vide-toilettes fabriqués avant la date de publication de la présente norme par le CEN.
Cette partie de l’EN 12312 utilisée conjointement avec les EN 1915-1, EN 1915-2, EN 1915-3 et EN 1915-4 fournit les exigences concernant les vide-toilettes.
Podporna oprema na tleh za letalski promet - Posebne zahteve - 13. del: Servisna oprema za stranišča
Ta evropski standard določa tehnične zahteve za zmanjšanje nevarnosti, navedenih v točki 4, do katerih lahko pride pri usposabljanju za uporabo, upravljanju in vzdrževanju servisne opreme za stranišča pri predvideni uporabi, vključno s pričakovano nepravilno uporabo, ki jo določa proizvajalec, ko omenjene dejavnosti v skladu s specifikacijami izvaja proizvajalec ali njegov zakoniti zastopnik. Upošteva tudi nekatere zahteve, ki jih organi, proizvajalci letal in podporne opreme na tleh ter letalske družbe in agencije za oskrbo letal obravnavajo kot bistvene. Ta standard se uporablja za: a) vozila za stranišča na lastni pogon; b) vlečena vozila za stranišča; c) premične dele integriranih sistemov z rampo, ki so zasnovani za servisna letala in namenjeni uporabi v pogojih, podanih v standardu EN 1915-1:2013, 1. Ta standard ne postavlja zahtev za nevarnosti, ki jih povzročajo hrup in vibracije. OPOMBA: Standarda EN 1915-3 in EN 1915-4 določata splošne zahteve glede hrupa in vibracij pri podporni opremi na tleh. Ta del standarda EN 12312 se ne uporablja za servisno opremo za stranišča, izdelano, preden je CEN objavil ta standard. Ta del standarda EN 12312 skupaj s standardi EN 1915-1, EN 1915-2, EN 1915-3 in EN 1915-4 določa zahteve za servisno opremo za stranišča.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Luftfahrt-Bodengeräte - Besondere Anforderungen - Teil 13: Toiletten-ServicegeräteMatériel au sol pour aéronefs - Exigences particulières - Partie 13: Vide toilettesAircraft ground support equipment - Specific requirements - Part 13: Lavatory service equipment49.100Oprema za servis in vzdrževanje na tlehGround service and maintenance equipmentICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 12312-13:2017SIST EN 12312-13:2017en,fr,de01-julij-2017SIST EN 12312-13:2017SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 12312-13:2003+A1:20091DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 12312-13:2017
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 12312-13
May
t r s y ICS
v {ä s r r Supersedes EN
s t u s tæ s uã t r r t ªA sã t r r {English Version
Aircraft ground support equipment æ Specific requirements æ Part
s uã Lavatory service equipment Matériel au sol pour aéronefs æ Exigences particulières æ Partie
s uã Vide toilettes
LuftfahrtæBodengeräte æ Besondere Anforderungen æ Teil
s uã ToilettenæServicegeräte This European Standard was approved by CEN on
t y February
t r s yä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Serbiaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey and United Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels
9
t r s y CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s t u s tæ s uã t r s y ESIST EN 12312-13:2017
EN 12312-13:2017 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 Introduction . 5 1 Scope . 6 2 Normative references . 6 3 Terms and definitions . 7 4 List of hazards . 7 5 Safety requirements and/or measures . 7 5.1 General requirements . 7 5.2 Tanks . 9 5.2.1 General . 9 5.2.2 Waste tanks . 9 5.2.3 Rinse tanks . 9 5.3 Waste hoses . 10 5.4 Rinsing system components . 10 5.5 Workplaces . 11 6 Information for use . 11 6.1 Marking . 11 6.2 Additional marking . 11 6.3 Warnings . 12 6.4 Instructions . 12 7 Verification of requirements . 13 Annex A (normative)
List of hazards . 14 Annex ZA (informative)
Relationship between this European standard and the essential requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered . 17 Bibliography . 18
SIST EN 12312-13:2017
EN 12312-13:2017 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 12312-13:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 274 “Aircraft ground support equipment”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 12312-13:2002+A1:2009. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC on machinery. For relationship with EU Directive 2006/42/EC on machinery, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. EN 12312, Aircraft ground support equipment — Specific requirements, comprises the following parts: — Part 1: Passenger stairs; — Part 2: Catering vehicles; — Part 3: Conveyor belt vehicles; — Part 4: Passenger boarding bridges; — Part 5: Aircraft fuelling equipment; — Part 6: Deicers and deicing/antiicing equipment; — Part 7: Aircraft movement equipment; — Part 8: Maintenance stairs and platforms; — Part 9: Container/Pallet loaders; — Part 10: Container/Pallet transfer transporters; — Part 11: Container/Pallet dollies and loose load trailers; — Part 12: Potable water service equipment; — Part 13: Lavatory service equipment (the present document); — Part 14: Disabled/incapacitated passenger boarding vehicles; — Part 15: Baggage and equipment tractors; SIST EN 12312-13:2017
EN 12312-13:2017 (E) 4 — Part 16: Air start equipment; — Part 17: Air conditioning equipment; — Part 18: Nitrogen or Oxygen units; — Part 19: Aircraft jacks, axle jacks and hydraulic tail stanchions; — Part 20: Electrical ground power units. Annex A is normative. The main changes compared to the previous edition EN 12312-13:2002+A1:2009 are: a) Amendment A1:2009 was incorporated; b) the Introduction was updated in relation to the deviation from recommended criteria; c) the Scope was updated to cover reasonably foreseeable misuse; d) Clause 2, Normative references, was updated; e) the list of hazards was updated to exclude hazards due to traffic and repair and was moved to Annex A; f) Clause 5, Safety requirements and/or measures, was completely revised and changed; g) Subclause 6.1, Marking, and Subclause 6.2 Additional marking, were changed; h) Clause 7, Verification of requirements, was updated; i) Annex A, Examples of lavatory service equipment, was deleted and replaced by a completely revised Annex A, List of Hazards; j) Annex ZA referring to the Machinery Directive 98/37/EC was replaced by Annex ZA referring to the new Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 12312-13:2017
EN 12312-13:2017 (E) 5 Introduction This European Standard specifies health and safety requirements, as well as some functional and performance requirements for lavatory service equipment intended for servicing all aircraft types commonly in service in civil air transport. The minimum essential criteria are considered to be of primary importance in providing safe, serviceable, economical, and practical lavatory service equipment. Deviations should occur only after careful consideration, extensive testing, risk assessment and thorough service evaluation have shown alternative methods or conditions to be satisfactory. Such deviations are outside the scope of this standard and a manufacturer should be able to demonstrate an equivalent level of protection. This European Standard is a type-C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100. This document is of relevance, in particular, for the following stakeholder groups representing the market players with regard to machinery safety: — machine manufacturers (small, medium and large enterprises); — health and safety bodies (regulators, accident prevention organizations, market surveillance, etc.). Others can be affected by the level of machinery safety achieved with the means of the document by the above-mentioned stakeholder groups: — machine users/employers (small, medium and large enterprises); — machine users/employees (e.g. trade unions, organizations for people with special needs); — service providers, e.g. for maintenance (small, medium and large enterprises); — consumers (in case of machinery intended for use by consumers). The above-mentioned stakeholder groups have been given the possibility to participate at the drafting process of this document. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events are covered are indicated in the Scope of this document. When requirements of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or type-B standards, the requirements of this type-C standard take precedence over the requirements of the other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of this type-C standard. Deviations from requirements do not fall within the presumption of conformity given by the standard. SIST EN 12312-13:2017
EN 12312-13:2017 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the technical requirements to minimize the hazards listed in Clause 4 which can arise during the commissioning, operation and maintenance of lavatory service equipment when used as intended, including misuse reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer, when carried out in accordance with the specifications given by the manufacturer or his authorized representative. It also takes into account some requirements recognized as essential by authorities, aircraft and ground support equipment (GSE) manufacturers as well as airlines and handling agencies. This European Standard applies to: a) self-propelled lavatory vehicles; b) towable lavatory vehicles; c) moveable parts of ramp integrated systems, designed for servicing aircraft and intended to be used under the conditions given in EN 1915-1:2013, Clause 1. No extra requirements on noise and vibration are provided other than those in EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4. NOTE EN 1915–3 and EN 1915–4 provide the general GSE vibration and noise requirements. This part of EN 12312 is not applicable to lavatory service equipment which is manufactured before the date of publication of this standard by CEN. This part of EN 12312, when used in conjunction with EN 1915-1, EN 1915-2, EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4, provides the requirements for lavatory service equipment. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1837, Safety of machinery — Integral lighting of machines EN 1915-1:2013, Aircraft ground support equipment - General requirements - Part 1: Basic safety requirements EN 1915-2, Aircraft ground support equipment — General requirements — Part 2: Stability and strength requirements, calculations and test methods EN 1915-3, Aircraft ground support equipment — General requirements — Part 3: Vibration measurement methods and reduction EN 1915-4, Aircraft ground support equipment — General requirements — Part 4: Noise measurement methods and reduction EN 12312-8, Aircraft ground support equipment — Specific requirements — Part 8: Maintenance stairs and platforms EN ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery - General principles for design - Risk assessment and risk reduction (ISO 12100:2010) SIST EN 12312-13:2017
EN 12312-13:2017 (E) 7 EN ISO 13849-1:2015, Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 1: General principles for design (ISO 13849-1:2015) ISO 17775, Aircraft — Ground-service connections — Potable water, toilet-flush water and toilet drain DIN 51130:2014-02, Testing of floor coverings — Determination of the anti-slip property — Workrooms and fields of activities with slip danger — Walking method — Ramp test 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 12100:2010 and EN 1915-1:2013 and the following apply. 3.1 lavatory service equipment ground support equipment (GSE) for aircraft toilet servicing 3.2 lavatory vehicle self-propelled or towable lavatory service equipment 3.3 waste system part of the lavatory service equipment to collect the waste from toilet systems on aircraft 3.4 rinsing system part of the lavatory service equipment for flushing and refilling aircraft toilet systems 3.5 open work material flooring material for standing areas with openings to allow self-draining and cleaning 3.6 gauge measurement device to indicate the degree of filling of a tank Note 1 to entry: It may provide continuous reading or it may be limited to pre-set positions. 4 List of hazards The list of risks and hazards (given at Annex A) is based on EN ISO 12100:2010 and contains the hazards and hazardous situations, as far as they are dealt with in this European Standard, identified by risk assessment as significant for lavatory service equipment and which require action to eliminate or reduce risks. Not covered are risks and hazards due to the traffic and repair. 5 Safety requirements and/or measures 5.1 General requirements 5.1.1 Lavatory service equipment shall conform to the relevant requirements of EN 1915-1, EN 1915-2, EN 1915-3 and EN 1915-4 unless otherwise specified in this standard. They shall also conform to the specific requirements of this standard. SIST EN 12312-13:2017
EN 12312-13:2017 (E) 8 Machinery shall comply with the safety requirements and/or protective/risk reduction measures of this clause. In addition, the machine shall be designed according to the principles of EN ISO 12100:2010 for relevant but not significant hazards which are not dealt with by this document. 5.1.2 Stability and strength calculations shall be carried out in accordance with EN 1915-2. 5.1.3 The flushing/rinsing and drainage connections to the aircraft systems shall meet the respective requirements of ISO 17775. 5.1.4 Where the lavatory service equipment is intended to be moved on public roadways, the dimensions, laden mass and other characteristics shall meet all applicable governmental regulations. NOTE Applicable governmental regulations are dependent on the airport of use. 5.1.5 The ground clearance shall allow without interference the transversing of two surfaces intersecting at an angle of ± 3° (5 %) either in bridging or cresting. 5.1.6 The height of the lavatory vehicle shall allow the servicing of aircraft as intended by the manufacturer (see 6.4). Parts of lavatory vehicles intended to be driven underneath the aircraft should n
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