Non-destructive testing - Terminology - Part 9: Terms used in acoustic emission testing

This European Standard is concerned only with terms used specifically in acoustic emission testing (AT) and these fall into four parts:
-   terms relating to the physical phenomenon;
-   terms relating to the detection of the acoustic emission;
-   terms relating to the measured characteristics of the signal(s);
-   terms relating to acoustic emission applications.

Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung - Terminologie - Teil 9: Begriffe der Schallemissionsprüfung

Diese Europäische Norm betrifft nur Begriffe, die speziell auf dem Gebiet der Schallemissionsprüfung (en: acoustic emission testing, AT) verwendet werden, und diese sind in vier Gruppen eingeteilt:
-   Begriffe in Bezug auf das physikalische Phänomen;
-   Begriffe in Bezug auf den Nachweis von Schallemission;
-   Begriffe, die sich auf die gemessenen Merkmale des (der) Signals (Signale) beziehen;
-   Begriffe in Bezug auf die Anwendungen der Schallemission.

Essais Non Destructifs - Terminologie - Partie 9 : Termes utilisés en contrôle par émission acoustique

La présente Norme européenne définit uniquement les termes spécifiques du contrôle par émission acoustique (AT), lesquels sont répartis en quatre catégories :
-   les termes relatifs au phénomène physique ;
-   les termes relatifs à la détection de l'émission acoustique ;
-   les termes relatifs aux caractéristiques mesurées des signaux ;
-   les termes relatifs aux applications de l’émission acoustique.

Neporušitvene preiskave - Terminologija - 9. del: Izrazi, ki se uporabljajo pri akustični emisiji

Ta evropski standard se nanaša le na izraze, ki se uporabljajo posebej za preizkušanje akustične emisije (AT) in se delijo na štiri dele:
– izrazi, ki se nanašajo na fizikalni pojav;
– izrazi, ki se nanašajo na odkrivanje akustičnih emisij;
– izrazi, ki se nanašajo na izmerjene značilnosti signala(-ov);
– izrazi, ki se nanašajo na uporabo akustičnih emisij.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
01-Feb-2016
Publication Date
22-Oct-2017
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
21-Aug-2017
Due Date
26-Oct-2017
Completion Date
23-Oct-2017

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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung - Terminologie - Teil 9: Begriffe der SchallemissionsprüfungEssais Non Destructifs - Terminologie - Partie 9 : Termes utilisés en contrôle par émission acoustiqueNon-destructive testing - Terminology - Part 9: Terms used in acoustic emission testing19.100Neporušitveno preskušanjeNon-destructive testing01.040.19Preskušanje (Slovarji)Testing (Vocabularies)ICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1330-9:2017SIST EN 1330-9:2017en01-december-2017SIST EN 1330-9:2017SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 1330-9:20091DGRPHãþD



SIST EN 1330-9:2017



EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 1330-9
July
t r s y ICS
r sä r v rä s {â
s {ä s r r Supersedes EN
s u u ræ {ã t r r {English Version
Nonædestructive testing æ Terminology æ Part
{ã Terms used in acoustic emission testing Essais non destructifs æ Terminologie æ Partie
{ ã Termes utilisés en contrôle par émission acoustique
Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung æ Terminologie æ Teil
{ã Begriffe der Schallemissionsprüfung This European Standard was approved by CEN on
s s May
t r s yä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Serbiaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey and United Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels
9
t r s y CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s u u ræ {ã t r s y ESIST EN 1330-9:2017



EN 1330-9:2017 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 1 Scope . 4 2 Terms and definitions . 4
SIST EN 1330-9:2017



EN 1330-9:2017 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 1330-9:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 138 “Non-destructive testing”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2018, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2018. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 1330-9:2009. EN 1330, Non destructive testing — Terminology, is currently composed with the following parts: — Part 1: List of general terms; — Part 2: Terms common to the non-destructive testing methods; — Part 3: Terms used in industrial radiographic testing; — Part 8: Terms used in leak tightness testing; — Part 9: Terms used in acoustic emission testing; — Part 10: Terms used in visual testing; — Part 11: Terms used in X-ray diffraction from polycrystalline and amorphous materials (EN 1330-11). And — EN ISO 5577 Non-destructive testing - Ultrasonic testing - Vocabulary — EN ISO 12706 Non-destructive testing - Penetrant testing - Vocabulary — EN ISO 12707 Non-destructive testing - Magnetic particle testing - Vocabulary — EN ISO 12718 Non-destructive testing - Eddy current testing - Vocabulary Note 1: EN ISO 5577 was published formerly as EN 1330-4. Note 2: EN ISO12706 was published formerly as EN 1330-6. Note 3: EN ISO 12707 was published formerly as EN 1330-7. Note 4: EN ISO 12718 was published formerly as EN 1330-5. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 1330-9:2017



EN 1330-9:2017 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard is concerned only with terms used specifically in acoustic emission testing (AT) and these fall into four parts: a) terms relating to the physical phenomenon; b) terms relating to the detection of the acoustic emission; c) terms relating to the measured characteristics of the signal(s); d) terms relating to acoustic emission applications. 2 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 2.1 General 2.1.1 acoustic emission AE phenomena whereby transient elastic waves are generated by, e.g. plastic deformation, crack propagation, erosion, corrosion, impact, leakage 2.2 Terms relating to the physical phenomenon 2.2.1 acoustic emission event physical phenomenon giving rise to acoustic emission 2.2.2 acoustic emission source spatial element from where one (or more) acoustic emission event(s) originate(s) 2.2.3 acoustic emission event mechanism dynamic process or combination of processes occurring within a material, generating acoustic emission events Note 1 to entry: AE event mechanisms can be subdivided into several categories: material and mechanical, macroscopic and microscopic, primary and secondary. 2.2.4 acoustic emission wave transient elastic wave generated by an acoustic emission event 2.2.5 acoustic emission wave energy elastic wave energy released by an acoustic emission event 2.2.6 acoustic emission stimulation application of a stimulus such as force, pressure, heat, and so forth, to a test object to cause activation of acoustic emission sources SIST EN 1330-9:2017



EN 1330-9:2017 (E) 5 2.2.7 event location computed location of an individual AE event using, e.g. -t measurement 2.2.8 cluster location spatial area encompassing several AE events, defining an AE cluster 2.2.9 source location spatial area comprising one or more clusters associated with an AE source and importantly encompassing the true physical location of the AE events giving rise to the AE source 2.3 Terms relating to the detection of the acoustic emission 2.3.1 acoustic emission sensor device that converts the particle motion produced by an elastic wave into an electrical signal 2.3.2 acoustic emission couplant material used at the test object-to-sensor interface to improve the transmission of acoustic emission waves across the interface 2.3.3 burst emission occurrence of acoustic emission events which can be separated in time 2.3.4 continuous emission occurrence of acoustic emission events which cannot be separated in time 2.3.5 acoustic emission waveguide device used for the transmission of acoustic emission waves from the test object to the acoustic emission sensor 2.3.6 acoustic emission signal electrical signal from an acoustic emission sensor converted from the acoustic emission wave Note 1 to entry: Other disturbances, e.g. EMI may affect the signal. 2.3.7 burst signal (burst) acoustic emission signal having an identifiable beginning and an end Note 1 to entry:
See Figure 1. SIST EN 1330-9:2017



EN 1330-9:2017 (E) 6
Key X time [µs] Y amplitude [mV] Figure 1 — Burst signal 2.3.8 continuous signal acoustic emission signal having no identifiable beginning and end Note 1 to entry:
See Figure 2. SIST EN 1330-9:2017



EN 1330-9:2017 (E) 7
Key X time [µs] Y amplitude [mV] Figure 2 — Continuous signal 2.3.9 acoustic emission noise signals that are not relevant to the purpose of the test Note 1 to entry: It can have electromagnetic, thermal or mechanical origins. 2.3.10 background noise acoustic emission noise which can be rejected by raising the detection threshold or by frequency
filtering 2.3.11 disturbance noise acoustic emission noise which cannot be rejected by raising the detection threshold or frequency filtering and which might be rejected by logical filtering 2.3.12 acoustic emission channel complete measurement and signal processing chain for one AE signal, including sensor, cable, preamplifier and signal processor Note 1 to entry: Some applications may utilize more than one sensor per channel. SIST EN 1330-9:2017



EN 1330-9:2017 (E) 8 2.3.13 dynamic range of an acoustic emission channel ratio of the largest signal voltage (without distortion) to the peak voltage of the electronic noise Note 1 to entry: It need to be given in dB defined by: =peak signalpeak electronic noise20VDRVlog wh
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 1330-9:2016
01-januar-2016
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Non-destructive testing - Terminology - Part 9: Terms used in acoustic emission testing
Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung - Terminologie - Teil 9: Begriffe der Schallemissionsprüfung
Essais Non Destructifs - Terminologie - Partie 9 : Termes utilisés en contrôle par
émission acoustique
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 1330-9
ICS:
01.040.19 Preskušanje (Slovarji) Testing (Vocabularies)
19.100 Neporušitveno preskušanje Non-destructive testing
oSIST prEN 1330-9:2016 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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oSIST prEN 1330-9:2016

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oSIST prEN 1330-9:2016


DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 1330-9
NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM

December 2015
ICS 01.040.19; 19.100 Will supersede EN 1330-9:2009
English Version

Non-destructive testing - Terminology - Part 9: Terms
used in acoustic emission testing
Essais Non Destructifs - Terminologie - Partie 9 : Zerstörungsfreie Prüfung - Terminologie - Teil 9:
Termes utilisés en contrôle par émission acoustique Begriffe der Schallemissionsprüfung
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 138.

If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.


EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 1330-9:2015 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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oSIST prEN 1330-9:2016
prEN 1330-9:2015 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 4
1 Scope . 5
2 Acoustic emission (AE) . 5
3 Terms relating to the physical phenomenon . 5
3.1 Acoustic emission event . 5
3.2 Acoustic emission source . 5
3.3 Acoustic emission source mechanism . 5
3.4 Acoustic emission wave . 5
3.5 Acoustic emission wave energy . 5
3.6 Acoustic emission stimulation . 5
3.7 Event location . 5
3.8 Cluster location . 6
3.9 Source location . 6
4 Terms relating to the detection of the acoustic emission. 6
4.1 Acoustic emission sensor . 6
4.2 Acoustic emission couplant . 6
4.3 Burst emission. 6
4.4 Continuous emission . 6
4.5 Acoustic emission waveguide . 6
4.6 Acoustic emission signal . 6
4.7 Burst signal (burst) . 6
4.8 Continuous signal . 7
4.9 Acoustic emission noise . 8
4.10 Background noise . 8
4.11 Disturbance noise . 8
4.12 Acoustic emission channel . 8
4.13 Dynamic range of an acoustic emission channel . 8
4.14 Acoustic emission detection threshold . 8
5 Terms relating to the measured acoustic emission signal(s) . 8
5.1 Hit. 8
5.2 Burst signal parameters . 8
5.3 Continuous signal parameters . 9
5.4 Arrival time . 9
5.5 Delta-t . 9
5.6 Burst signal duration . 9
5.7 Burst signal ring down count . 9
5.8 Burst signal maximum amplitude . 9
5.9 Burst signal rise-time . 10
5.10 Burst signal energy . 10
5.11 Burst signal strength . 10
5.12 Acoustic emission decibel scale; dBAE scale . 10
5.13 Average signal level (ASL) . 10
5.14 Acoustic emission data set . 10
5.15 Attenuation curve . 10
2

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oSIST prEN 1330-9:2016
prEN 1330-9:2015 (E)
5.16 Acoustic emission instrument calibrator . 10
6 Terms relating to acoustic emission applications . 10
6.1 Acoustic emission testing (AT) . 10
6.2 Acoustic emission monitoring . 10
6.3 Acoustic emission analysis . 10
6.4 Acousto-ultrasonics . 11
6.5 Acoustic emission evaluation threshold . 11
6.6 Acoustic emission activity . 11
6.7 Acoustic emission intensity . 11
6.8 Event location determination . 11
6.9 Acoustic emission location cluster . 11
6.10 Source location . 11
6.11 Planar location . 11
6.12 Linear location . 11
6.13 Zone location . 11
6.14 Located event parameters . 12
6.15 Continuous emission source location . 12
6.16 Source location error . 12
6.17 Kaiser effect . 12
6.18 Felicity effect . 12
6.19 Felicity ratio . 12
6.20 Hsu-Nielsen source (pencil lead break) . 12
6.21 Pulser . 13
6.22 Sensor array . 13
6.23 Guard sensor . 13
6.24 Acoustic emission sensor sensitivity . 13
6.25 Apparent acoustic emiss
...

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