Earth-moving and building construction machinery - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of machines with internal electrical power supply - Part 2: Additional EMC requirements for functional safety (ISO 13766-2:2018)

This International Standard provides test methods and acceptance criteria for the evaluation of the electromagnetic compatibility of construction machinery as defined in ISO 6165 for earth-moving machinery and ISO 8811 for road-construction machines.
It deals with additional EMC requirements for Functional Safety.
This standard is only relevant for functions of machine control systems which meet the design requirements greater or equal SIL 1 as defined in ISO 15998 or greater or equal Performance Level b as defined in ISO 13849.
Electrical and/or electronic component(s) or separate technical unit(s) intended to be fitted in construction machinery under the restriction of SIL 1 and Performance Level b as applicable above are also dealt with in this International Standard. The following electromagnetic disturbance phenomena are evaluated:
- Radiated electromagnetic field by external sources with various field strength and frequency;
- Radiated electromagnetic field by sources located onboard (antenna inside/outside) with various field strength and frequency;
- Magnetic fields;
- Electrical field [wire conducted electrical fields];
- electrostatic discharge;
- conducted and coupled electrical transients.
Construction machinery can have DC and/or AC internal electrical power supply systems.
Machines that are designed to be supplied by the „Public Mains Network“ are specifically excluded.

Baumaschinen - Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von Maschinen mit internem elektrischen Bordnetz - Teil 2: Zusätzliche EMV-Anforderungen für die funktionale Sicherheit (ISO 13766-2:2018)

Engins de terrassement et machines pour la construction des bâtiments - Compatibilité électromagnétique (CEM) des machines équipées de réseaux électriques de distribution interne - Partie 2: Exigences CEM supplémentaires pour les fonctions de sécurité (ISO 13766-2:2018)

L'ISO 13766-2:2018 spécifie des méthodes d'essai et des critères d'acceptation pour l'évaluation de la compatibilité électromagnétique (CEM) des engins de terrassement, tels que définis dans l'ISO 6165:2012, et des machines pour la construction des bâtiments suivantes, telles que classées dans l'ISO/TR 12603:2010:
-      machines de forage et de fondation;
-      équipement utilisé pour la préparation, le transport et le serrage du béton, du mortier et des armatures;
-      machines et équipement de construction et d'entretien des routes.
L'ISO 13766-2:2018 traite des exigences en matière de CEM relatives à la sécurité fonctionnelle des machines, de leurs sous-ensembles électriques/électroniques (S.E.E.) et des S.E.E. séparés.
L'ISO 13766-2:2018 n'est applicable qu'aux parties des systèmes de commande relatives à la sécurité (SRP/CS) telles que définies dans l'ISO 13849‑1:2015 utilisant des composants électriques/électroniques qui satisfont aux exigences de conception supérieures ou égales au niveau de performance relative à la sécurité PL b tel que défini dans l'ISO 13849‑1:2015. Il traite également des composants électriques et électroniques ou des S.E.E. séparés conçus pour être installés sur des machines, dans le cadre de la restriction à PL b. Les phénomènes de perturbations électromagnétiques suivants sont évalués:
-      champs électromagnétiques rayonnés par des sources extérieures ayant diverses intensités de champ et fréquences;
-      champs électromagnétiques rayonnés par des sources embarquées (antenne intérieure/extérieure) ayant diverses intensités de champ et fréquences;
-      décharge électrostatique;
-      transitoires électriques conduits et couplés.
Les machines peuvent être équipées d'un système d'alimentation électrique interne CC ou CA ou une combinaison des deux.
L'ISO 13766-2:2018 n'est pas applicable aux machines conçues pour être alimentées par un réseau externe ni aux phénomènes provoqués par des applications militaires.
NOTE       Les machines connectées au réseau sont couvertes par l'IEC 61000.

Stroji za zemeljska dela in graditev objektov - Elektromagnetna združljivost (EMC) strojev z lastnim električnim napajanjem - 2. del: Dodatne zahteve glede EMC za funkcionalno varnost (ISO 13766-2: 2018)

Ta mednarodni standard določa preskusne metode in kriterije sprejemljivosti za vrednotenje elektromagnetne združljivosti gradbenih strojev, kot so opredeljeni v standardu ISO 6165 za stroje za zemeljska dela in v standardu ISO 8811 za stroje za gradnjo cest.
Obravnava dodatne zahteve glede EMC za funkcionalno varnost.
Ta standard je ustrezen samo za tiste funkcije kontrolnih sistemov stroja, ki izpolnjujejo zahteve za načrtovanje, ki so večje ali enakovredne ravni celovite varnosti (SIL 1), kot je opredeljena v standardu ISO 15998, oziroma večje ali enakovredne ravni delovanja b, kot je opredeljena v standardu ISO 13849.
Električne in/ali elektronske komponente ali ločene tehnične enote, namenjene za pritrditev na gradbene stroje, ob pogoju SIL 1 in ravni delovanja b, kot je navedeno zgoraj, so prav tako obravnavane v tem mednarodnem standardu. Ocenjeni so naslednji elektromagnetni pojavi oziroma motnje:
– sevano elektromagnetno polje iz zunanjih virov z različno poljsko jakostjo in frekvenco;
– sevano elektromagnetno polje iz virov v vozilu (notranja/zunanja antena) z različno poljsko jakostjo in frekvenco;
– magnetna polja;
– električno polje [električna polja, ki se prevajajo po žici];
– elektrostatične razelektritve;
– prehodne elektromagnetne motnje in sklopljene električne prehodne motnje.
Gradbeni stroji imajo lahko lastne enosmerne (DC) in/ali enofazne (AC) električne napajalne sisteme.
Stroji, ki so zasnovani za napajanje iz »javnega omrežja«, so izrecno izključeni.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
29-Apr-2016
Publication Date
23-Aug-2018
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
18-Jun-2018
Due Date
23-Aug-2018
Completion Date
24-Aug-2018

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 13766-2:2018
01-september-2018
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 13309:2010
6WURML]D]HPHOMVNDGHODLQJUDGLWHYREMHNWRY(OHNWURPDJQHWQD]GUXåOMLYRVW (0&
VWURMHY]ODVWQLPHOHNWULþQLPQDSDMDQMHPGHO'RGDWQH]DKWHYHJOHGH(0&]D
IXQNFLRQDOQRYDUQRVW ,62
Earth-moving and building construction machinery - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
of machines with internal electrical power supply - Part 2: Additional EMC requirements
for functional safety (ISO 13766-2:2018)
Baumaschinen - Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von Maschinen mit internem
elektrischen Bordnetz - Teil 2: Zusätzliche EMV-Anforderungen für die funktionale
Sicherheit (ISO 13766-2:2018)
Engins de terrassement et machines pour la construction des bâtiments - Compatibilité
électromagnétique (CEM) des machines équipées de réseaux électriques de distribution
interne - Partie 2: Exigences CEM supplémentaires pour les fonctions de sécurité (ISO
13766-2:2018)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 13766-2:2018
ICS:
33.100.01 Elektromagnetna združljivost Electromagnetic compatibility
na splošno in general
53.100 Stroji za zemeljska dela Earth-moving machinery
SIST EN ISO 13766-2:2018 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN ISO 13766-2:2018

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SIST EN ISO 13766-2:2018


EN ISO 13766-2
EUROPEAN STANDARD

NORME EUROPÉENNE

June 2018
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 33.100.01; 53.100 Supersedes EN 13309:2010
English Version

Earth-moving and building construction machinery -
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of machines with
internal electrical power supply - Part 2: Additional EMC
requirements for functional safety (ISO 13766-2:2018)
Engins de terrassement et machines pour la Baumaschinen - Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit
construction des bâtiments - Compatibilité von Maschinen mit internem elektrischen Bordnetz -
électromagnétique (CEM) des machines équipées de Teil 2: Zusätzliche EMV-Anforderungen für die
réseaux électriques de distribution interne - Partie 2: funktionale Sicherheit (ISO 13766-2:2018)
Exigences CEM supplémentaires pour les fonctions de
sécurité (ISO 13766-2:2018)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 9 May 2018.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.





EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2018 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 13766-2:2018 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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SIST EN ISO 13766-2:2018
EN ISO 13766-2:2018 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC machinery aimed to be covered . 4

2

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SIST EN ISO 13766-2:2018
EN ISO 13766-2:2018 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 13766-2:2018) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 127 "Earth-
moving machinery" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 151 “Construction equipment
and building material machines - Safety” the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2018, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2021.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 13309:2010.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 13766-2:2018 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 13766-2:2018 without any
modification.
3

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SIST EN ISO 13766-2:2018
EN ISO 13766-2:2018 (E)
Annex ZA
(informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC machinery aimed to be covered
This European Standard has been prepared under a Commission’s standardization request M/396 to
provide one voluntary means of conforming to essential requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery, and amending Directive
95/16/EC (recast).
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive,
compliance with the normative clauses of this standard given in Table ZA confers, within the limits of
the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements
of that Directive, and associated EFTA regulations.

Table ZA.1 — Correspondence between this European Standard and Annex I of
Directive 2006/42/EC
Essential Requirements of Clause(s) / subclause(s)
Remarks / Notes
Directive 2006/42/EC of this EN
1.2.1. Safety and reliability of 1; 2; 3; 4;

control systems 5.1 (except recommendation last
para);
5.1.1; 5.1.2; 5.2.1;
5.2.3; 5.2.4; 5.3.1;
5.3.3; 5.3.4; 6

WARNING 1 — Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this European
Standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of this
standard should consult frequently the latest list published in the Official Journal of the European
Union.
WARNING 2 — Other Union legislation may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of
this standard.
4

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SIST EN ISO 13766-2:2018
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 13766-2
First edition
2018-04
Earth-moving and building
construction machinery —
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
of machines with internal electrical
power supply —
Part 2:
Additional EMC requirements for
functional safety
Engins de terrassement et machines pour la construction des
bâtiments — Compatibilité électromagnétique (CEM) des machines
équipées de réseaux électriques de distribution interne —
Partie 2: Exigences CEM supplémentaires pour les fonctions de
sécurité
Reference number
ISO 13766-2:2018(E)
©
ISO 2018

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SIST EN ISO 13766-2:2018
ISO 13766-2:2018(E)

COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2018
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 13766-2:2018
ISO 13766-2:2018(E)

Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 2
4 General principles . 3
5 EMC phenomena . 3
5.1 General . 3
5.1.1 Performance criteria for complete machines. 4
5.1.2 Performance criteria for safety-relevant ESA . 4
5.2 Immunity of machinery . 4
5.2.1 Immunity of machinery to radiated electromagnetic fields from off-board
sources . 4
5.2.2 Immunity to radiated electromagnetic fields from on-board sources . 5
5.2.3 Immunity to electrical transients on supply and other lines of machinery . 5
5.2.4 Immunity of machinery exposed to ESD . 5
5.3 Immunity of ESA . 5
5.3.1 Immunity of ESA to radiated electromagnetic fields from off-board sources . 5
5.3.2 Immunity of ESA to radiated electromagnetic fields by on-board sources . 6
5.3.3 Immunity of ESA to electrical transients on lines . 6
5.3.4 Immunity of ESA exposed to ESD . 6
6 Test report . 6
Annex A (informative) Installation and maintenance aspects. 7
Bibliography . 8
© ISO 2018 – All rights reserved iii

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SIST EN ISO 13766-2:2018
ISO 13766-2:2018(E)

Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following
URL: www .iso .org/iso/foreword .html.
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 127, Earth-moving machinery, Subcommittee
SC 2, Safety, ergonomics and general requirements.
This first edition of ISO 13766-2:2018, together with ISO 13766-1:2018, cancels and replaces
ISO 13766:2006, of which it constitutes a technical revision and contains the following changes:
— the scope has been extended to specify building construction machinery as well as earth-moving
machinery;
— the provisions have been brought up to date with technological change;
— normative references have been updated to the latest editions.
A list of all parts in the ISO 13766 series can be found on the ISO website.
iv © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

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SIST EN ISO 13766-2:2018
ISO 13766-2:2018(E)

Introduction
This document is a type-C standard as stated in ISO 12100:2010.
This document is of relevance, in particular, for the following stakeholder groups representing the
market players with regard to machinery safety:
— machine manufacturers (small, medium and large enterprises);
— health and safety bodies (regulators, accident prevention organisations, market surveillance etc.)
Others can be affected by the level of machinery safety achieved with the means of the document by the
above-mentioned stakeholder groups:
— machine users/employers (small, medium and large enterprises);
— machine users/employees (e.g. trade unions, organizations for people with special needs);
— service providers, e.g. for maintenance (small, medium and large enterprises);
— consumers (in case of machinery intended for use by consumers).
The above-mentioned stakeholder groups have been given the possibility to participate at the drafting
process of this document.
The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events
are covered are indicated in the Scope of this document.
When requirements of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or
type-B standards, the requirements of this type-C standard take precedence over the requirements of
the other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of
this type-C standard.
With the increasing use of electronic devices in areas where earth-moving and construction machinery
operates, there is a need to ensure that the machinery is provided with adequate immunity to
electromagnetic disturbances. As more machinery is fitted with electrical and electronic devices,
it is also necessary to ensure that the internal electromagnetic interference caused by emissions of
subsystems of the machinery itself (machine disturbance) does not exceed the immunity of the
respective subsystems.
The electrical and high-frequency disturbances covered by this document refer to electromagnetic
effects caused due to technical appliances (man-made effects). These effects generally can be considered
as singular ones and additionally are located and restricted to defined narrowly defined areas.
While these effects on machinery cannot be considered as being general, their consequences on
machinery still need to be taken into account. They might be generated within a large frequency range
with different electrical characteristics or by conduction or radiation, and then imparted to other
electrical/electronic devices and systems by conduction or radiation. Narrowband, and sometimes
broadband, signals generated by sources of interference inside or outside the machinery can also be
coupled in electrical/electronic systems and influence the normal function of electrical/electronic
devices.
Electrostatic discharges are relevant to the machinery because control elements can be positioned
outside the operator station where potential differences could emerge at contact points. Conducted
transients in power supply wiring must be considered because the machinery can contain open systems,
in which several devices or components can be combined to complement machine functionality.
This document provides information on the kind and the level of effects as presently known. Indicative
test methods and criteria can derive from these values, given that possible test levels acceptable for
the machinery and, in the case of testing conducted on a voluntary basis, considering the unique
characteristics and operating parameters of the machinery. However, the functions of the machinery
© ISO 2018 – All rights reserved v

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SIST EN ISO 13766-2:2018
ISO 13766-2:2018(E)

are not evaluated by testing alone. Functional safety with respect to EMC phenomena can also be
achi
...

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