SIST EN ISO 14554-1:2014
(Main)Quality requirements for welding - Resistance welding of metallic materials - Part 1: Comprehensive quality requirements (ISO 14554-1:2013)
Quality requirements for welding - Resistance welding of metallic materials - Part 1: Comprehensive quality requirements (ISO 14554-1:2013)
ISO 14554-1 specifies requirements for the demonstration of the capability of a manufacturer or a sub-contractor to produce welded constructions, fulfilling specified quality requirements, in one or more of the following: - a contract between involved parties; - an application standard; - a regulatory requirement. The requirements contained within this part of ISO 14554 can be adopted in full or can be selectively deleted by the manufacturer if not applicable to the construction concerned. They provide a flexible framework for the control of welding by providing specific requirements for: - Case 1 - resistance welding in contracts which require the manufacturer or sub-contractor to have a quality system in accordance with ISO 9001; - Case 2 - resistance welding in contracts which require the manufacturer or sub-contractor to have a quality system other than ISO 9001;[4] - Case 3 - resistance welding as guidance to a manufacturer or sub-contractor developing a quality system; - Case 4 - references in application standards which use resistance welding as part of their requirements or in a contract between relevant parties, although it is more appropriate for ISO 14554-2 to be used in such cases. This part of ISO 14554: - is independent of the type of welded construction to be manufactured; - defines quality requirements for welding both in production plants and on site; - provides guidance for describing the capability of a manufacturer to produce welded constructions to meet specified requirements; - can also be used as a basis for assessing the manufacturer in respect to his welding capability. For general guidelines for selection and use, see ISO 3834-1, while being aware that only comprehensive and elementary quality requirements are specified for resistance welding. Annex A g ives a s ummary comparison of specific quality requirements for resistance welding in this part of ISO 14554 and ISO 14554-2.
Schweißtechnische Qualitätsanforderungen - Widerstandsschweißen metallischer Werkstoffe - Teil 1: Umfassende Qualitätsanforderungen (ISO 14554-1:2013)
Diese Norm ist so erstellt, dass:
- sie von der Art der herzustellenden Schweißkonstruktion unabhängig ist;
- sie die schweißtechnischen Qualitätsanforderungen sowohl für die Fertigungsstätten als auch für die Baustellen festlegt;
- sie Anleitungen gibt, um die Fähigkeit eines Herstellers zu beschreiben, geschweißte Konstruktionen entsprechend den vorgegebenen Anforderungen zu fertigen;
- sie als Grundlage zur Bewertung der schweißtechnischen Fähigkeiten eines Herstellers dienen kann.
Diese Norm eignet sich zum Nachweis der Fähigkeiten eines Herstellers oder eines Unterauftragnehmers, geschweißte Konstruktionen zu fertigen und die entsprechenden Qualitätsanforderungen zu erfüllen, soweit sie einen oder mehrere der nachfolgenden Punkte betreffen:
- einen Vertrag zwischen den beteiligten Parteien;
- eine Anwendungsnorm;
- eine behördliche Anforderung.
Die in dieser Norm enthaltenen Anforderungen können entweder insgesamt oder, falls sie für die betreffende Konstruktion bedeutungslos sind, auch nur teilweise übernommen werden. Sie stellen einen flexiblen Rahmen für das Schweißen in folgenden Fällen dar:
Fall 1: Festlegen von spezifischen Anforderungen an das Widerstandsschweißen in Verträgen, in denen vom Hersteller oder Unterauftragnehmer ein Qualitätssicherungssystem gefordert wird, das mit ISO 9001 übereinstimmt.
- Fall 2: Festlegen von spezifischen Anforderungen an das Widerstandsschweißen in Verträgen, in denen vom Hersteller oder Unterauftragnehmer ein Qualitätssicherungssystem gefordert wird, das nicht von ISO 9001 erfasst ist.
- Fall 3: Festlegen von spezifischen Anforderungen an das Widerstandsschweißen als Anleitung zum Entwickeln eines Qualitätssicherungssystems durch den Hersteller oder Unterauftragnehmer.
- Fall 4: Festlegen von spezifischen Anforderungen für den Verweis in Anwendungsnormen, die das Widerstandsschweißen als Teil ihrer Anforderungen nutzen, oder in einem Vertrag zwischen den Beteiligten. ISO 14554-2 ist jedoch für derartige Fälle besser geeignet.
Für allgemeine Richtlinien zur Auswahl und Verwendung siehe ISO 3834-1 und unter Beachtung, dass für das Widerstandsschweißen nur umfassende und Elementar-Qualitätsanforderungen festgelegt sind. Für das Widerstandsschweißen nach dieser Norm gilt Anhang A.
Exigences de qualité en soudage - Soudage par résistance des matériaux métalliques - Partie 1: Exigences de qualité complète (ISO 14554-1:2013)
L'ISO 14554-1:2013 spécifie des exigences concernant la démonstration de la capacité d'un constructeur, d'un fabricant ou d'un sous-traitant à produire des structures soudées en répondant aux exigences de qualité stipulées dans un ou plusieurs des documents suivants: a) un contrat conclu entre les parties intéressées; b) une norme d'application; c) des exigences de caractère réglementaire.
Les exigences énoncées dans l'ISO 14554-1:2013 peuvent être adoptées dans leur ensemble, ou bien certaines d'entre elles peuvent être supprimées par le constructeur ou le fabricant, si elles ne s'appliquent pas à la construction considérée. Elles fournissent un cadre souple pour le contrôle du soudage dans les cas suivants: 1) Premier cas: fournir des exigences spécifiques pour le soudage par résistance dans les contrats qui exigent que le constructeur, le fabricant ou le sous-traitant dispose d'un système qualité conforme à l'ISO 9001; 2) Deuxième cas: fournir des exigences spécifiques pour le soudage par résistance dans les contrats qui exigent que le constructeur, le fabricant ou le sous-traitant dispose d'un système qualité autre que celui de l'ISO 9001; 3) Troisième cas: fournir des exigences spécifiques pour le soudage par résistance en tant que guide à l'intention d'un constructeur, d'un fabricant ou d'un sous-traitant élaborant un système qualité; 4) Quatrième cas: fournir des exigences spécifiques pour références dans les normes d'application qui utilisent le soudage par résistance comme partie de leurs exigences ou dans un contrat entre les parties concernées. Il est parfois plus approprié d'utiliser l'ISO 14554‑2 dans de tels cas.
L'ISO 14554-1:2013 a été mise au point de façon à être indépendante du type de construction soudée dont la fabrication est envisagée, définir les exigences de qualité pour le soudage, aussi bien dans les usines de production que sur site, fournir des orientations pour décrire l'aptitude d'un constructeur ou d'un fabricant à produire des structures soudées de la qualité requise, et pouvoir également servir de base pour l'évaluation du constructeur ou du fabricant, en ce qui concerne ses capacités en soudage.
Voir l'ISO 3834‑1 pour la sélection et l'utilisation des lignes directrices, et en considérant que pour le soudage par résistance, seules des exigences de qualité complète et élémentaire sont définies. Une Annexe donne un résumé comparatif des exigences de qualité en soudage selon la présente partie de l'ISO 14554 et l'ISO 14554‑2.
Zahteve za kakovost pri varjenju - Uporovno varjenje kovinskih materialov - 1. del: Splošne zahteve za kakovost (ISO 14554-1:2013)
Standard ISO 14554-1 določa zahteve za prikaz sposobnosti proizvajalca ali podizvajalca za proizvodnjo varjenih konstrukcij, ki izpolnjujejo določene zahteve glede kakovosti v: - pogodbi med udeleženimi stranmi; - standardu za uporabo; -zakonski zahtevi. Zahteve iz tega dela standarda ISO 14554 se lahko sprejmejo v celoti ali pa jih lahko proizvajalec selektivno izbriše, če se ne uporabljajo za zadevno konstrukcijo. Z zagotavljanjem posebnih zahtev ponujajo prilagodljiv okvir za nadzor varjenja: – Primer 1 - Uporovno varjenje v pogodbah, ki od proizvajalca ali podizvajalca zahtevajo sistem kakovosti v skladu s standardom ISO 9001 in pri katerih ima dokumentiran nadzor varjenja manjši pomen za splošno celovitost projekta; Primer 2 – uporovno varjenje v pogodbah, ki od proizvajalca ali podizvajalca zahtevajo, da ne uporablja sistema kakovosti ISO 9001;[4], ampak drug sistem; Primer 3 – uporovno varjenje kot vodilo proizvajalca ali podizvajalca pri razvoju sistema za nadzor kakovosti; – Primer 4 – sklicevanja na uporabe standardov, kjer je uporovno varjenje del zahtev ali je del pogodbe med zainteresiranimi stranmi, čeprav bi bila v teh primerih bolj primerna uporaba standarda ISO 14554-2. Ta del standarda ISO 14554: – je neodvisen od vrste varjene konstrukcije za izdelavo; – določa kakovostne zahteve za varjenje v proizvodnih obratih ali na kraju samem; – zagotavlja smernice za opis sposobnosti proizvajalca za proizvodnjo varjenih konstrukcij v skladu z navedenimi zahtevami; – se lahko uporablja tudi kot osnova pri ocenjevanju varilnih sposobnosti proizvajalca. Za splošne smernice pri izboru in uporabi glejte standard ISO 3834-1, vendar upoštevajte, da so za uporovno varjenje navedene le splošne in osnovne zahteve glede kakovosti. Dodatek A v tem delu standardov ISO 14554 in ISO 14554-2 vsebuje primerjavo posebnih zahtev za uporovno varjenje.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 14554-1:2014
01-maj-2014
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN ISO 14554-1:2001
Zahteve za kakovost pri varjenju - Uporovno varjenje kovinskih materialov - 1. del:
Splošne zahteve za kakovost (ISO 14554-1:2013)
Quality requirements for welding - Resistance welding of metallic materials - Part 1:
Comprehensive quality requirements (ISO 14554-1:2013)
Schweißtechnische Qualitätsanforderungen - Widerstandsschweißen metallischer
Werkstoffe - Teil 1: Umfassende Qualitätsanforderungen (ISO 14554-1:2013)
Exigences de qualité en soudage - Soudage par résistance des matériaux métalliques -
Partie 1: Exigences de qualité complète (ISO 14554-1:2013)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 14554-1:2013
ICS:
03.120.99 Drugi standardi v zvezi s Other standards related to
kakovostjo quality
25.160.10 Varilni postopki in varjenje Welding processes
SIST EN ISO 14554-1:2014 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN ISO 14554-1:2014
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SIST EN ISO 14554-1:2014
EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 14554-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
December 2013
ICS 25.160.01 Supersedes EN ISO 14554-1:2000
English Version
Quality requirements for welding - Resistance welding of metallic
materials - Part 1: Comprehensive quality requirements (ISO
14554-1:2013)
Exigences de qualité en soudage - Soudage par résistance Schweißtechnische Qualitätsanforderungen -
des matériaux métalliques - Partie 1: Exigences de qualité Widerstandsschweißen metallischer Werkstoffe - Teil 1:
complète (ISO 14554-1:2013) Umfassende Qualitätsanforderungen (ISO 14554-1:2013)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 November 2013.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same
status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United
Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 14554-1:2013 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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SIST EN ISO 14554-1:2014
EN ISO 14554-1:2013 (E)
Contents Page
Foreword .3
2
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SIST EN ISO 14554-1:2014
EN ISO 14554-1:2013 (E)
Foreword
This document (EN ISO 14554-1:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44 “Welding and
allied processes” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 121 “Welding and allied processes” the
secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at
the latest by June 2014.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 14554-1:2000.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece,
Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 14554-1:2013 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 14554-1:2013 without any modification.
3
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SIST EN ISO 14554-1:2014
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SIST EN ISO 14554-1:2014
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 14554-1
Second edition
2013-12-15
Quality requirements for welding —
Resistance welding of metallic
materials —
Part 1:
Comprehensive quality requirements
Exigences de qualité en soudage — Soudage par résistance des
matériaux métalliques —
Partie 1: Exigences de qualité complète
Reference number
ISO 14554-1:2013(E)
©
ISO 2013
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SIST EN ISO 14554-1:2014
ISO 14554-1:2013(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2013
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior
written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO’s member body in the country of
the requester.
ISO copyright office
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Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11
Fax + 41 22 749 09 47
E-mail copyright@iso.org
Web www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2013 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 14554-1:2014
ISO 14554-1:2013(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Contract and design review . 2
4.1 General . 2
4.2 Application — Contract review . 2
4.3 Application — Design review . 3
5 Sub-contracting . 3
6 Welding personnel. 3
6.1 General . 3
6.2 Operators . 3
6.3 Resistance weld setter . 3
6.4 Welding coordinator . 4
7 Inspection, testing, and examination personnel . 4
8 Equipment . 4
8.1 Production and testing facilities . 4
8.2 Description of facilities . 4
8.3 Approval of facilities . . 5
8.4 Installation of new or refurbished equipment . 5
8.5 Maintenance . 5
9 Welding activities . 5
9.1 Production planning . 5
9.2 Welding procedure specification . 6
9.3 Welding procedure approval. 6
9.4 Work instructions . 6
9.5 Documentation . 6
10 Welding electrodes and auxiliaries. 6
10.1 General . 6
10.2 Batch testing . 6
10.3 Welding electrodes . 6
10.4 Marking of the welding electrodes . 6
11 Storage of parent metal . 7
12 Heat treatment . 7
13 Weld-related inspection and testing . 7
13.1 General . 7
13.2 Inspection and testing before welding . 7
13.3 Inspection and testing during production . 7
13.4 Inspection and testing after welding . 8
13.5 Inspection and test status . 8
14 Non-conformance and corrective action . 8
15 Calibration . 8
16 Identification and traceability . 8
17 Quality records . 9
Annex A (informative) Summary comparison of welding quality requirements in this part of
ISO 14554 and ISO 14554-2 .10
© ISO 2013 – All rights reserved iii
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SIST EN ISO 14554-1:2014
ISO 14554-1:2013(E)
Bibliography .11
iv © ISO 2013 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 14554-1:2014
ISO 14554-1:2013(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directives
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any
patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on
the ISO list of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patents
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity
assessment, as well as information about ISO’s adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical
Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: http://www.iso.org/iso/home/standards_development/
resources-for-technical-work/foreword.htm
The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 44, Welding and allied processes, Subcommittee
SC 6, Resistance welding and allied mechanical joining.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 14551-1:2000), of which it constitutes a
minor revision.
ISO 14554 consists of the following parts, under the general title Quality requirements for welding —
Resistance welding of metallic materials:
— Part 1: Comprehensive quality requirements
— Part 2: Elementary quality requirements
Requests for official interpretations of any aspect of this part of ISO 14554 should be directed to the
Secretariat of ISO/TC 44/SC 6 via your national standards body. A complete listing of these bodies can
be found at www.iso.org.
© ISO 2013 – All rights reserved v
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SIST EN ISO 14554-1:2014
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SIST EN ISO 14554-1:2014
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 14554-1:2013(E)
Quality requirements for welding — Resistance welding of
metallic materials —
Part 1:
Comprehensive quality requirements
1 Scope
This part of ISO 14554 specifies requirements for the demonstration of the capability of a manufacturer
or a sub-contractor to produce welded constructions, fulfilling specified quality requirements, in one or
more of the following:
— a contract between involved parties;
— an application standard;
— a regulatory requirement.
The requirements contained within this part of ISO 14554 can be adopted in full or can be selectively
deleted by the manufacturer if not applicable to the construction concerned. They provide a flexible
framework for the control of welding by providing specific requirements for:
— Case 1 — resistance welding in contracts which require the manufacturer or sub-contractor to have
[4]
a quality system in accordance with ISO 9001;
— Case 2 — resistance welding in contracts which require the manufacturer or sub-contractor to have
[4]
a quality system other than ISO 9001;
— Case 3 — resistance welding as guidance to a manufacturer or sub-contractor developing a
quality system;
— Case 4 — references in application standards which use resistance welding as part of their
requirements or in a contract between relevant parties, although it is more appropriate for
ISO 14554-2 to be used in such cases.
This part of ISO 14554:
— is independent of the type of welded construction to be manufactured;
— defines quality requirements for welding both in production plants and on site;
— provides guidance for describing the capability of a manufacturer to produce welded constructions
to meet specified requirements;
— can also be used as a basis for assessing the manufacturer in respect to his welding capability.
For general guidelines for selection and use, see ISO 3834-1, while being aware that only comprehensive
and elementary quality requirements are specified for resistance welding. Annex A gives a summary
comparison of specific quality requirements for resistance welding in this part of ISO 14554 and ISO 14554-2.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
© ISO 2013 – All rights reserved 1
...
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