Information and documentation -- Archival paper -- Requirements for permanence and durability

Contains requirements for unprinted archival paper intended for documents and publications required for permanent retention and frequent use. For these purposes paper of high performance and high durability is required.

Information et documentation -- Papier pour documents d'archives -- Prescriptions pour la permanence et la durabilité

Informatika in dokumentacija - Arhivski papir - Zahteve za trajnost in obstojnost

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
28-Feb-2003
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
01-Mar-2003
Due Date
01-Mar-2003
Completion Date
01-Mar-2003

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INTERNATIONAL
ISO
STANDARD
11108
First edition
1996-12-15
Information and documentation - Archival
- Requirements for permanente
Paper
and durability
In forma Gon et documen ta tion - Papier pour documents d’archives -
Prescriptions pour Ia permanente et Ia durabilite
Reference number
ISO 11108:1996(E)

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO l'l108:1996(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide
federation of national Standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of
preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Esch member body interested in a subject for
which a technical committee has been established has the right to be
represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental
and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO
collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission
(IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are
circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International
Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting
a vote.
International Standard ISO 11108 was prepared by Technical Committee
lSO/TC 46, Information and documentation, Subcommittee SC 10,
Physical keeping of documents.
Annex A of this International Standard is for information only.
0 ISO 1996
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be
reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronie or mechanical, including
photocopying and microfilm, without Permission in writing from the publisher.
International Orga nization for Standardization
Case Postale 56 l CH-1 21 1G eneve 20 l Switzerland
Printed in Switzerland

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
ISO 11108:1996(E)
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD @ ISO
Information and documentation - Archival Paper -
Requirements for permanente and durability
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies the requirements for archival Paper. lt is applicable to unprinted Papers
intended for documents and publications required for permanent retention and frequent use. For these documents
and publications, Paper of high permanente and high durability is required.
NOTES
1 Archival Paper is primarily required for documents and publications intended to be kept permanently because of their high
historical, legal or other significant value. Archival Paper is for special purposes, not for common use. The use of the term
“archival Paper” does not imply that all Papers kept in archives are “archival Papers”.
2 The relationship between this International Standard and ISO 9706 is described in annex A.
2 Normative references
The following Standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this
International Standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All Standards are subject to
revision, and Parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to investigate the
possibility of applying the most recent editions of the Standards indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain
registers of currently valid International Standards.
ISO 186:1994, Paper and board - Sampling to determine average quality.
Standard atmosphere for conditioning and testing and procedure for
ISO 187:1990, Paper, board and pulps -
monitoring the atmosphere and conditioning of samples.
ISO 3021981, Pulps - Determination of Kappa number.
ISO 536:1995, Paper and board - Determination of grammage.
ISO 1974: 1990, Paper - Determination of tes ting resis tance (Elmendorf me thod).
ISO 4046: 1978, Paper, board, pulp and related terms - Vocabulary.
Determination of folding endurante.
ISO 5626: 1993, Paper -
Determination of pH of aqueous extracts.
ISO 6588: 1981, Paper, board and pulps -
ISO 9706:1994, Information and documentation - Paper for documents - Requirements for permanente.
Determination of alkali reserve.
ISO 107 16: 1994, Paper and board -
1

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
ISO 11108:1996(E)
3 Definitions
For the purposes of this International Standard, the following definitions apply.
3.1 archival Paper: Paper of high permanente and high durability.
3.2 permanente: The ability to remain chemically and physically stable over Iong periods of time.
[ISO 97061
3.3 durability: The ability to resist the effects of wear and tear when in use.
3.4 alkali reserve (of a Paper): A compound (such as Calcium carbonate) that neutralizes acid that might be
generated as a result of natura1 ageing or from atmospheric pollution, determined as specified in ISO 10716.
[ISO 97061
4 Required characteristics
4.1 General
A Sample of the lot under inspection shall be obtained as described in ISO 186. By visual inspection, the Paper shall
be free from obvious defects, such as creases, large Specks, holes and wrinkles.
4.2 Fibre composition
princ
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST ISO 11108:2003
01-marec-2003
Informatika in dokumentacija - Arhivski papir - Zahteve za trajnost in obstojnost
Information and documentation -- Archival paper -- Requirements for permanence and
durability
Information et documentation -- Papier pour documents d'archives -- Prescriptions pour
la permanence et la durabilité
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ISO 11108:1996
ICS:
01.140.20 Informacijske vede Information sciences
85.060 Papir, karton in lepenka Paper and board
SIST ISO 11108:2003 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------

SIST ISO 11108:2003

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------

SIST ISO 11108:2003
INTERNATIONAL
ISO
STANDARD
11108
First edition
1996-12-15
Information and documentation - Archival
- Requirements for permanente
Paper
and durability
In forma Gon et documen ta tion - Papier pour documents d’archives -
Prescriptions pour Ia permanente et Ia durabilite
Reference number
ISO 11108:1996(E)

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------

SIST ISO 11108:2003
ISO l'l108:1996(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide
federation of national Standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of
preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Esch member body interested in a subject for
which a technical committee has been established has the right to be
represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental
and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO
collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission
(IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are
circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International
Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting
a vote.
International Standard ISO 11108 was prepared by Technical Committee
lSO/TC 46, Information and documentation, Subcommittee SC 10,
Physical keeping of documents.
Annex A of this International Standard is for information only.
0 ISO 1996
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be
reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronie or mechanical, including
photocopying and microfilm, without Permission in writing from the publisher.
International Orga nization for Standardization
Case Postale 56 l CH-1 21 1G eneve 20 l Switzerland
Printed in Switzerland

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------

SIST ISO 11108:2003
ISO 11108:1996(E)
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD @ ISO
Information and documentation - Archival Paper -
Requirements for permanente and durability
1 Scope
This International Standard specifies the requirements for archival Paper. lt is applicable to unprinted Papers
intended for documents and publications required for permanent retention and frequent use. For these documents
and publications, Paper of high permanente and high durability is required.
NOTES
1 Archival Paper is primarily required for documents and publications intended to be kept permanently because of their high
historical, legal or other significant value. Archival Paper is for special purposes, not for common use. The use of the term
“archival Paper” does not imply that all Papers kept in archives are “archival Papers”.
2 The relationship between this International Standard and ISO 9706 is described in annex A.
2 Normative references
The following Standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this
International Standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All Standards are subject to
revision, and Parties to agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to investigate the
possibility of applying the most recent editions of the Standards indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain
registers of currently valid International Standards.
ISO 186:1994, Paper and board - Sampling to determine average quality.
Standard atmosphere for conditioning and testing and procedure for
ISO 187:1990, Paper, board and pulps -
monitoring the atmosphere and conditioning of samples.
ISO 3021981, Pulps - Determination of Kappa number.
ISO 536:1995, Paper and board - Determination of grammage.
ISO 1974: 1990, Paper - Determination of tes ting resis tance (Elmendorf me thod).
ISO 4046: 1978, Paper, board, pulp and related terms - Vocabulary.
Determination of folding endurante.
ISO 5626: 1993, Paper -
Determination of pH of aqueous extracts.
ISO 6588: 1981, Paper, board and pulps -
ISO 9706:1994, Information and documentation - Paper for documents - Requirements for permanente.
Determination of alkali reserve.
ISO 107 16: 1994, Paper and board -
1

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------

SIST ISO 11108:2003
ISO 11108:1996(E)
3 Definitions
For the purposes of this International Standard, the following definitions apply.
3.1 archival Paper: Paper of high permanente and high durability.
3.2 permanente: The ability to remain chemically and physically stable over Iong periods of time.
[ISO 97061
3.3 durabi
...

Iso
NORME
11108
INTERNATIONALE
Première édition
1996-12-15
Information et documentation - Papier
pour documents d’archives - Prescriptions
pour la permanence et la durabilité
Information and documentation - Archiva/ paper - Requiremen ts for
permanence and durability
Numéro de référence
ISO II 108:1996(F)

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
ISO 11108:1996(F)
Avant-propos
L’ISO (Organisation internationale de normalisation) est une fédération
mondiale d’organismes nationaux de normalisation (comités membres de
I’ISO). L’élaboration des Normes internationales est en général confiée aux
comités techniques de I’ISO. Chaque comité membre intéressé par une
étude a le droit de faire partie du comité technique créé à cet effet. Les
organisations internationales, gouvernementales et non gouvernemen-
tales, en liaison avec I’ISO participent également aux travaux. L’ISO colla-
bore étroitement avec la Commission électrotechnique internationale (CEI)
en ce qui concerne la normalisation électrotechnique.
Les projets de Normes internationales adoptés par les comités techniques
sont soumis aux comités membres pour vote. Leur publication comme
Normes internationales requiert l’approbation de 75 % au moins des co-
mités membres votants.
La Norme internationale ISO 11108 a été élaborée par le comité technique
lSO/TC 46, Information et documentation, sous-comité SC 10, Archivage
matériel des documents.
L’annexe A de la présente Norme internationale est donnée uniquement à
titre d’information.
0 ISO 1996
Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf prescription différente, aucune partie de cette publi-
cation ne peut être reproduite ni utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun pro-
cédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans l’accord
écrit de l’éditeur.
Organisation internationale de normalisation
Case postale 56 l CH-1 211 Genève 20 l Suisse
Imprimé en Suisse
il

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
NORME INTERNATIONALE @ ISO ISO 11108:1996(F)
Information et documentation - Papier pour documents
d’archives - Prescriptions pour la permanence et la
durabilité
1 Domaine d’application
La présente Norme internationale fixe les prescriptions pour le papier pour documents d’archives. Elle est
applicable aux papiers non imprimés utilisés pour les documents et les publications destinés à une conservation et
Pour ces documents et ces publications, un papier présentant un haut degré de
à un usage permanents.
permanence et de durabilité est nécessaire.
NOTES
1 L’utilisation du papier pour documents d’archives est en priorité requise pour les documents et les publications destinés à
être soumis à une conservation permanente en raison de leur haute valeur historique, légale ou autre. Le papier pour
documents d’archives est conçu à des fins particulières, non pour l’usage courant. L’utilisation du terme «papier pour
documents d’archives)) n’implique pas que tous les papiers conservés dans les dépôts sont des ((papiers pour documents
d’archives)).
Les différences et correspondances entre la présente Norme internationale et I’ISO 9706 sont décrites dans l’annexe A.
2
2 Références normatives
Les normes suivantes contiennent des dispositions qui, par suite de la référence qui en est faite, constituent des
dispositions valables pour la présente Norme internationale. Au moment de la publication, les éditions indiquées
étaient en vigueur. Toute norme est sujette à révision et les parties prenantes des accords fondés sur la présente
Norme internationale sont invitées à rechercher la possibilité d’appliquer les éditions les plus récentes des normes
indiquées ci-après. Les membres de la CEI et de I’ISO possèdent le registre des Normes internationales en vigueur
à un moment donné.
Échantillonnage pour dé terminer la qualité moyenne.
ISO 186: 1994, Papier et carton -
ISO 187:1990, Papier, carton et pâtes - Atmosphère normale de conditionnement et d’essai et méthode de
surveillance de l’atmosphère et de conditionnement des échantillons.
ISO 3021981, Pâtes - Détermination de l’indice Kappa.
ISO 536:1995, Papier et carton - Détermination du grammage.
ISO 1974: 1990, Papier - Détermination de la résistance au déchirement (Méthode Elmendorf).
ISO 4046:1978, Papier, carton, pâtes et termes connexes - Vocabulaire.
ISO 5626: 1993, Papier - Détermination de la résis tance au pliage.
ISO 6588: 1981, Papier, carton et pâtes - Détermination du pH des extraits aqueux.
ISO 9706:1994, Information et documentation - Papier pour documents - Prescriptions pour la permanence.
ISO 10716:1994, Papier et carton - Dé termina tion de la réserve alcaline.
1

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
ISO 11108:1996(F)
3 Définitions
Pour les besoins de la présente Norme internationale, les définitions suivantes s’appliquent.
. papier pour documents d’archives: Papier présentant un haut degré de permanence et de durabilité.
31
3.2 permanence: Capacité de rester chimiquement et physiquement stable durant de longues périodes.
[ ISO 97061
33 . durabilité: Capacité de résister aux effets de l’usure et au déchirement lors de l’utilisation.
3.4 réserve alcaline (d‘un papier): Produit (tel que le carbonate de calcium) neutralisant les acides que peuvent
produire le vieillissement naturel ou la pollution atmosphérique, déterminé selon I’ISO 10716.
[ ISO 97061
4 Caractéristiques prescrites
4.1 Généralités
Un échantillon du lot à examiner doit être prélevé selon la méthode décrite dans I’ISO 186. Le papier ne doit
présenter
...

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