Application integration at electric utilities - System interfaces for distribution management - Part 1: Interface architecture and general recommendations

This part of IEC 61968 is the first in a series that, taken as a whole, defines interfaces for the
major elements of an interface architecture for power system management and associated
information exchange.
This document identifies and establishes recommendations for standard interfaces based on
an Interface Reference Model (IRM). Subsequent clauses of this document are based on each
interface identified in the IRM. This set of standards is limited to the definition of interfaces.
They provide for interoperability among different computer systems, platforms, and languages.
IEC 61968-100 gives recommendations for methods and technologies to be used to
implement functionality conforming to these interfaces.
As used in IEC 61968, distribution management consists of various distributed application
components for the utility to manage electrical distribution networks. These capabilities
include monitoring and control of equipment for power delivery, management processes to
ensure system reliability, voltage management, demand-side management, outage
management, work management, network model management, facilities management, and
metering. The IRM is specified in Clause 3. The IRM defines the high-level view of the TC 57
reference architecture and the detailed in the relevant 61968 series, 61970 series or 62325
series. The goal of the IRM is to provide a common relevant context view for TC 57 that
covers domains like transmission, distribution, market, generation, consumer, regional
reliability operators, and regulators.

Integration von Anwendungen in Anlagen der Elektrizitätsversorgung - Systemschnittstellen für Netzführung - Teil 13: Allgemeine Profile zur Modellierung von Verteilnetzen

Intégration d'applications pour les services électriques - Interfaces système pour la gestion de la distribution - Partie 1: Architecture des interfaces et recommandations générales

IEC 61968-1:2020 est la première d'une série qui, prise dans son ensemble, définit les interfaces pour les éléments principaux d'une architecture d'interface pour la gestion des systèmes électriques et les échanges d'informations associés.
Le présent document identifie et établit des recommandations pour des interfaces normalisées reposant sur un modèle d'interface de référence (IRM). Les articles suivants de ce document reposent sur chaque interface identifiée dans le modèle IRM. Cet ensemble de normes se limite à la définition des interfaces. Celles-ci assurent l'interopérabilité entre les différents systèmes informatiques, plateformes et langages. L'IEC 61968-100 fournit des recommandations concernant les méthodes et technologies à utiliser pour mettre en œuvre une fonctionnalité conforme à ces interfaces.
Au sens de l'IEC 61968, la gestion de la distribution repose sur plusieurs composants d'application distribués qui permettent à l'entreprise de gérer ses réseaux de distribution électriques. Ces fonctions incluent la surveillance et la commande des équipements de fourniture d'énergie, les processus de gestion qui assurent la fiabilité du système, la gestion de la tension, la gestion de la demande, la gestion des interruptions de service, la gestion des travaux, la gestion des modèles de réseau, la gestion des installations et le comptage. Le modèle IRM est spécifié à l'Article 3. Le modèle IRM définit la vue générale de l'architecture de référence du CE 57 et la vue détaillée dans la série 61968, 61970 ou 62325 pertinente. L'objectif du modèle IRM est de fournir un contexte pertinent commun pour le CE 57 qui couvre différents domaines comme le transport, la distribution, le marché, la production, les consommateurs et les opérations de fiabilité régionales.
Cette troisième édition annule et remplace la deuxième édition parue en 2012. Cette édition constitue une révision technique.
Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente:
a) mise à jour du paragraphe traitant du modèle d'interface de référence (IRM) qui était obsolète depuis la deuxième édition;
b) mise à jour du modèle d'interface de référence à l'aide du langage de modélisation ArchiMate;
c) ajout de fonctions métier et d'objets métier manquants;
d) alignement sur les documents du comité d'études récemment publiés;
e) alignement sur le contenu de l'IEC 61968-100;
f) mise à jour des annexes.

Združevanje aplikacij pri oskrbi z električno enegijo - Sistemski vmesniki za upravljanje omrežja - 1. del: Arhitektura vmesnikov in splošna priporočila

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
20-Jul-2020
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
07-Jul-2020
Due Date
11-Sep-2020
Completion Date
21-Jul-2020

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN IEC 61968-1:2020
01-september-2020
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 61968-1:2013
Združevanje aplikacij pri oskrbi z električno enegijo - Sistemski vmesniki za
upravljanje omrežja - 1. del: Arhitektura vmesnikov in splošna priporočila
Application integration at electric utilities - System interfaces for distribution management
- Part 1: Interface architecture and general recommendations
Integration von Anwendungen in Anlagen der Elektrizitätsversorgung -
Systemschnittstellen für Netzführung - Teil 13: Allgemeine Profile zur Modellierung von
Verteilnetzen
Intégration d'applications pour les services électriques - Interfaces système pour la
gestion de la distribution - Partie 1: Architecture des interfaces et recommandations
générales
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 61968-1:2020
ICS:
29.240.30 Krmilna oprema za Control equipment for electric
elektroenergetske sisteme power systems
35.200 Vmesniška in povezovalna Interface and interconnection
oprema equipment
SIST EN IEC 61968-1:2020 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN IEC 61968-1:2020

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SIST EN IEC 61968-1:2020


EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 61968-1

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM
June 2020
ICS 33.200 Supersedes EN 61968-1:2013 and all of its amendments
and corrigenda (if any)
English Version
Application integration at electric utilities - System interfaces for
distribution management - Part 1: Interface architecture and
general recommendations
(IEC 61968-1:2020)
Intégration d'applications pour les services électriques - Integration von Anwendungen in Anlagen der
Interfaces système pour la gestion de la distribution - Partie Elektrizitätsversorgung - Systemschnittstellen für
1: Architecture des interfaces et recommandations Netzführung - Teil 13: Allgemeine Profile zur Modellierung
générales von Verteilnetzen
(IEC 61968-1:2020) (IEC 61968-1:2020)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2020-06-03. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.


European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
 Ref. No. EN IEC 61968-1:2020 E

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SIST EN IEC 61968-1:2020
EN IEC 61968-1:2020 (E)
European foreword
The text of document 57/2174/FDIS, future edition 3 of IEC 61968-1, prepared by IEC/TC 57 "Power
systems management and associated information exchange" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC
parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN IEC 61968-1:2020.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2021-03-03
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2023-06-03
document have to be withdrawn

This document supersedes EN 61968-1:2013 and all of its amendments and corrigenda (if any).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.

Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61968-1:2020 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following notes have to be added for the standards
indicated:
IEC 61968-4 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 61968-4
IEC 61968-6 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61968-6
IEC 61968-8 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61968-8
IEC 61970-301 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61970-301
IEC 61970-501 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61970-501
IEC 61970-552 NOTE Harmonized as EN 61970-552
IEC 62325 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 62325 (series)
IEC 62325-301 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 62325-301
IEC 62325-450 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62325-450
IEC 62325-503 NOTE Harmonized as EN IEC 62325-503
IEC 62351 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN 62351 (series)
IEC 62361-100 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62361-100
IEC 62559-2 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62559-2
ISO 19125 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 19125 (series)
ISO 19115 (series) NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 19115 (series)

2

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SIST EN IEC 61968-1:2020
EN IEC 61968-1:2020 (E)
Annex ZA
(normative)

Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1  Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant
EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2  Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here:
www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 61968-3 -  Application integration at electric utilities – EN IEC 61968-3 -
System interfaces for distribution
management – Part 3: Interface for
network operations
IEC 61968-4 -  Application integration at electric utilities - EN IEC 61968-4 -
System interfaces for distribution
management - Part 4: Interfaces for
records and asset management
1 2
IEC 61968-5 -  Application integration at electric utilities - EN IEC 61968-5 -
System interfaces for distribution
management - Part 5: Distributed energy
optimization
IEC 61968-6 -  Application integration at electric utilities - EN 61968-6 -
System interfaces for distribution
management - Part 6: Interfaces for
maintenance and construction
IEC 61968-8 -  Application integration at electric utilities - EN 61968-8 -
System interfaces for distribution
management - Part 8: Interfaces for
customer operations
IEC 61968-9 -  Application integration at electric utilities - EN 61968-9 -
System interfaces for distribution
management - Part 9: Interfaces for meter
reading and control
IEC 61968-11 -  Application integration at electric utilities - EN 61968-11 -
System interfaces for distribution
management - Part 11: Common
information model (CIM) extensions for
distribution

1
Under preparation. Stage at the time of publication: IEC/AFDIS 61968-5:2019.
2
Under preparation. Stage at the time of publication: FprEN IEC 61968-5:2019
3

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SIST EN IEC 61968-1:2020
EN IEC 61968-1:2020 (E)
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 61968-13 -  Application integration at electric utilities - EN 61968-13 -
System interfaces for distribution
management - Part 13: CIM RDF Model
exchange format for distribution
IEC 61968-100 -  Application integration at electric utilities - EN 61968-100 -
System interfaces for distribution
management - Part 100: Implementation
profiles
IEC 62351-11 -  Power systems management and EN 62351-11 -
associated information exchange - Data
and communications security - Part 11:
Security for XML documents
IEC/TR 62361--  Power systems management and - -
103:2018 associated information exchange -
Interoperability in the long term - Part 103:
Standard profiling

4

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SIST EN IEC 61968-1:2020




IEC 61968-1

®


Edition 3.0 2020-04




INTERNATIONAL



STANDARD




NORME



INTERNATIONALE
colour

inside










Application integration at electric utilities – System interfaces for distribution

management –

Part 1: Interface architecture and general recommendations




Intégration d'applications pour les services électriques – Interfaces système

pour la gestion de la distribution –


Partie 1: Architecture des interfaces et recommandations générales













INTERNATIONAL

ELECTROTECHNICAL

COMMISSION


COMMISSION

ELECTROTECHNIQUE


INTERNATIONALE




ICS 29.240.10 ISBN 978-2-8322-7915-1




Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.

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Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale

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SIST EN IEC 61968-1:2020
– 2 – IEC 61968-1:2020 © IEC 2020
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
INTRODUCTION . 7
1 Scope . 10
2 Normative references . 10
3 Terms and definitions . 11
3.5 Abbreviated terms . 12
4 Interface reference model . 12
4.1 Domain . 12
4.2 Business functions . 13
4.3 Interface reference model . 13
4.3.1 General . 13
4.3.2 Asset Management (AM) . 14
4.3.3 Customer Management (CM) . 19
4.3.4 Emergency Simulation (ES) . 22
4.3.5 End Device Operation (EDO) . 25
4.3.6 Engineering Design Management (EDM) . 27
4.3.7 Fault Management (FM) . 34
4.3.8 Compliance Management (CO) . 37
4.3.9 Market Operation (MO) . 39
4.3.10 Market Settlement (MS) . 42
4.3.11 Network Model Management (NMM) . 45
4.3.12 Network Operation (NO) . 48
4.3.13 Predictive Operation Planning (POP) . 54
4.3.14 Retail Market Operation (RMO) . 59
4.3.15 System Development Planning (SDP) . 61
4.3.16 Work Management (WM) . 64
4.3.17 External to IEC . 68
4.4 General . 75
4.5 Requirements analysis methodology . 75
5 Interface profile . 75
5.1 General . 75
5.2 Business function . 76
5.3 Application adapter . 77
5.4 Interface specification . 78
5.5 Middleware adapter . 78
5.6 Middleware service . 79
5.7 Communication service . 80
5.8 Platform environment . 80
6 Information exchange model . 80
6.1 General requirements . 80
6.2 Message structures . 81
6.2.1 General . 81
6.2.2 Compliance philosophy . 81
6.2.3 Extension . 82
7 Component reporting and error handling . 82

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SIST EN IEC 61968-1:2020
IEC 61968-1:2020 © IEC 2020 – 3 –
7.1 Component reporting . 82
7.2 Error message handling . 83
8 Security and authentication . 83
9 Maintenance aspects . 84
Annex A (informative) Use of IEC 61968 series of standards . 85
A.1 General . 85
A.2 Application of IEC 61968 series by a product vendor . 85
A.3 Application of IEC 61968 series by a utility . 85
A.4 Establish interface architecture . 87
A.5 Define generic use cases . 88
A.6 Message type verbs . 88
A.7 Development of CIM model extensions for distribution . 88
Annex B (informative) Inter-application integration performance considerations . 89
Annex C (informative) Views of data in a conventional electric utility . 90
C.1 General . 90
C.2 Classification . 90
C.3 Identification . 91
Annex D (informative) Relevant ArchiMate definitions for IRM . 93
D.1 General . 93
D.2 Business role . 93
D.3 Business function . 94
D.4 Business object. 94
D.5 Data object . 95
D.6 Composition relationship . 95
D.7 Aggregation relationship . 96
D.8 Realization relationship . 96
D.9 Access relationship . 96
D.10 Specialization relationship . 97
Annex E (informative) ED2 Interface profile mapping to ArchiMate . 98
E.1 ED2 Interface profile . 98
E.2 ArchiMate interface profile . 98
E.3 Mapping between the 61968-1:2012 IRM and ArchiMate Used for ED3 . 100
Bibliography . 102

Figure 1 – High-level IEC IRM business functions . 7
Figure 2 – Defined business function for Interface Reference Model (IRM) . 13
Figure 3 – Asset management business functions and business objects . 16
Figure 4 – Customer management business functions and business objects . 20
Figure 5 – Emergency simulation training business functions and business objects . 23
Figure 6 – End device operation business functions and business objects . 25
Figure 7 – Engineering design management business functions and business objects . 29
Figure 8 – Break down of detail engineering and detail design . 30
Figure 9 – Fault management business functions and business objects . 35
Figure 10 – Compliance management business functions and business objects . 37
Figure 11 – Market operation business functions and business objects . 40
Figure 12 – Market settlement business functions and business objects . 43

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SIST EN IEC 61968-1:2020
– 4 – IEC 61968-1:2020 © IEC 2020
Figure 13 – Network model management business functions and business objects . 46
Figure 14 – Network operation business functions and business objects . 49
Figure 15 – Predictive operation planning business functions and business objects . 55
Figure 16 – Retail market operation business functions and business objects . 60
Figure 17 – System development planning business functions and business objects . 62
Figure 18 – Work management business functions and business objects . 65
Figure 19 – External to IEC business functions and business objects . 69
Figure 20 – Overview of the interface profile and corresponding subclause numbers . 76
Figure 21 – Manage Work Business Process Example . 76
Figure 22 – WorkRequest Data Object Example . 77
Figure 23 – Application Process Sequence Diagram Example . 78
Figure A.1 – Process A: Application of IEC 61968 series by a utility. 86
Figure A.2 – Process B: application of IEC 61968 series by a utility . 87
Figure C.1 – Database views depend on the time and user . 91
Figure D.1 – Business role notation . 93
Figure D.2 – Business function notation . 94
Figure D.3 – Business object notation . 95
Figure D.4 – Data object notation . 95
Figure D.5 – Composition notation . 96
Figure D.6 – Aggregation notation . 96
Figure D.7 – Realization notation . 96
Figure D.8 – Access notation . 97
Figure D.9 – Specialization notation . 97
Figure D.10 – Specialization . 97
Figure E.1 – Overview of the interface profile in IEC 61968-1:2012 and corresponding
subclause numbers . 98
Figure E.2 – Simplified Mapping between the ArchiMate Language and the TOGAF

ADM . 99
Figure E.3 – Decomposition of the different layer to passive structure, behaviour and
active structure . 100

Table 1 – Document overview for IEC 61968-1 . 9
Table B.1 – Typical load scenario . 89

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SIST EN IEC 61968-1:2020
IEC 61968-1:2020 © IEC 2020 – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________

APPLICATION INTEGRATION AT ELECTRIC UTILITIES –
SYSTEM INTERFACES FOR DISTRIBUTION MANAGEMENT –

Part 1: Interface architecture and general recommendations

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61968-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 57: Power
systems management and associated information exchange.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2012. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) update of IRM section, which has been out of date since the 2nd edition;
b) update to IRM model using ArchiMate modelling language;
c) addition of missing business functions and business objects;
d) alignment with newly released documents from the technical committee;
e) alignment with IEC 61968-100;

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SIST EN IEC 61968-1:2020
– 6 – IEC 61968-1:2020 © IEC 2020
f) update of annexes.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
57/2174/FDIS 57/2186/RVD

Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts in the IEC 61968 series, published under the general title Application
integration at electric utilities – System interfaces for distribution management, can be found
on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.

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