Road marking materials - Retroreflecting road studs - Part 2: Road test performance specifications

This document describes a test method for carrying out road trials on retroreflecting road studs for use in permanent applications. Specifications are given for test sites and for application patterns, and a recommendation is given for the presentation of the results in the form of a test report.
Temporary road studs are covered in Annex D (informative).

Straßenmarkierungsmaterialien - Retroreflektierende Markierungsknöpfe - Teil 2: Feldprüfungen

Dieses Dokument legt die Prüfverfahren bei der Durchführung von Feldprüfungen an retroreflektierenden Markierungsknöpfen für die dauerhafte Verwendung fest. Es werden die Bedingungen für die Prüffelder und die Art der Anordnung der Prüfmuster festgelegt und es wird eine Empfehlung gegeben, wie die Ergebnisse in einem Prüfbericht zu dokumentieren sind.
Vorübergehend verwendete Markierungsknöpfe werden in Anhang D (informativ) behandelt.

Produits de marquage routier - Plots rétroréfléchissants - Partie 2 : essai routier

Le présent document décrit la méthode d’essai pour effectuer des essais routiers avec des plots rétroréfléchissants. Des spécifications sont données pour les sites d’essai, pour l'organisation des essais, et pour la présentation des résultats sous la forme d’un rapport d’essai.

Materiali za označevanje vozišča - Odsevniki - 2. del: Terenski preskusi

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
19-Jan-2020
Publication Date
28-Jun-2021
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
14-Jun-2021
Due Date
19-Aug-2021
Completion Date
29-Jun-2021

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 1463-2:2021
01-september-2021
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 1463-2:2002
Materiali za označevanje vozišča - Odsevniki - 2. del: Terenski preskusi
Road marking materials - Retroreflecting road studs - Part 2: Road test performance
specifications
Straßenmarkierungsmaterialien - Retroreflektierende Markierungsknöpfe - Teil 2:
Feldprüfungen
Produits de marquage routier - Plots rétroréfléchissants - Partie 2 : essai routier
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 1463-2:2021
ICS:
93.080.20 Materiali za gradnjo cest Road construction materials
SIST EN 1463-2:2021 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN 1463-2:2021

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SIST EN 1463-2:2021


EN 1463-2
EUROPEAN STANDARD

NORME EUROPÉENNE

May 2021
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 93.080.20 Supersedes EN 1463-2:2000
English Version

Road marking materials - Retroreflecting road studs - Part
2: Road test performance specifications
Produits de marquage routier - Plots Straßenmarkierungsmaterialien - Retroreflektierende
rétroréfléchissants - Partie 2 : essai routier Markierungsknöpfe - Teil 2: Feldprüfungen
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 12 April 2021.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.





EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2021 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 1463-2:2021 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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SIST EN 1463-2:2021
EN 1463-2:2021 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 5
3 Terms, definitions and types . 5
4 Test sites and conditions . 5
4.1 General . 5
4.2 Test site design characteristics and location . 5
4.3 Weather conditions . 6
4.4 Traffic conditions . 6
4.5 Road surface conditions . 7
5 Organization of road trials . 7
5.1 Duration . 7
5.2 Longitudinal application patterns . 7
6 Application of road studs . 8
6.1 Technical specifications . 8
6.2 Number of studs . 8
6.3 Retroreflecting lens colour . 8
6.4 Periods of application . 8
6.5 Conditions suitable for application . 9
7 Measurements related to performance . 9
7.1 General . 9
7.2 Stage 1: daylight examination . 9
7.3 Stage 2: night-time examination . 9
7.4 Stage 3: primary assessment. 10
7.5 Stage 4: selection of test studs for photometric testing . 10
7.6 Stage 5: testing selected test studs . 10
7.6.1 General . 10
7.6.2 Procedure. 10
7.6.3 Night-time visibility measurement . 11
8 Individual test report . 11
8.1 Result classification. 11
8.2 Minimum test report requirements . 11
Annex A (informative) Example of road trial assessment form (RTAF) . 12
Annex B (informative) Model of test report . 15
Annex C (informative) Standardized documentation of weather conditions using the
Köppen classification . 17
Bibliography . 18
2

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SIST EN 1463-2:2021
EN 1463-2:2021 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN 1463-2:2021) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 226 “Road
equipment”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2021, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by November 2021.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 1463-2:2000.
The main changes with respect to the previous edition are listed below:
— This document has been prepared in order to achieve consistency with EN 1824 “Road marking
materials — Road trials”.
1
— To avoid redundancies, definitions which are stated in EN 1463-1:— have been removed from
Clause 3. For consistency, the Introduction has been also removed.
1
— Due to the fact that this document is a supporting document to harmonized EN 1463-1:— , the
content which refers to temporary products have been removed.
— In 4.5 “Road surface conditions” (former 4.1.5), concrete road surfaces have been added as a suitable
surface for carrying out the durability test.
— In 5.1 “Duration” (former 4.2.1), although it is fixed to one year, the-possibility of reducing it to 11
consecutive months (including, in any case, a complete summer and winter season) is also given, as
the number of available test sites in the EU is rather limited. Accordingly time needs to be planned
for removal and applying a new test.
— In 5.2 “Longitudinal application patterns” (former 4.2.2), drawings have been added to avoid any
misunderstanding.
— In 7.2 “Stage 1: daylight examination” (former 5.2), paragraph a) has been revised to avoid any
misunderstanding.
— In 7.3 Stage 2: night-time examination (former 5.3) process step a) “clean the retroreflectors” and a
note about cleaning has been added. While this just describes best practice, this information has been
added to avoid any misunderstanding.
— In 7.3 Stage 2: night-time examination (former 5.3) process step d) “if the total number of test studs
remaining is less than 43, the assessment shall be considered void” has been added, as a further
proceeding to stage 3 makes no sense under this condition.
— In 7.6 “Stage 5: testing selected test studs” (former 5.6), 7.6.3, a Note intended to open the possibility
to use portable equipment to carry out in field photometric measurements has been added.
— In Clause 8 “Individual test report” (former Clause 6) the classes S0-S3 have been removed, in
1
accordance with the changes introduced in EN 1463-1:— , and minimum test report requirements
have been added.
3

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SIST EN 1463-2:2021
EN 1463-2:2021 (E)
— Added informative Annex C “Standardized documentation of weather conditions using the Köppen
classification”.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,
Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North
Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United
Kingdom.
4

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SIST EN 1463-2:2021
EN 1463-2:2021 (E)
1 Scope
This document describes the test method for carrying out road trials on retroreflecting road studs.
Specifications are given for test sites, for the organization of the tests, and for the presentation of the
results in the form of a test report.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
1
EN 1463-1:— , Road marking materials — Retroreflecting road studs — Part 1: Initial performance
requirements
3 Terms, definitions and types
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https://www.iso.org/obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https://www.electropedia.org/
3.1
test stud
retroreflecting road stud submitted for conformity testing in accordance with this document
3.2
applicant product
set of road studs provided by the manufacturer with the same commercial reference
4 Test sites and conditions
4.1 General
Test sites shall be arranged at suitable locations that meet at least the requirements of 4.2 to 4.5. The test
results will depend on the weather, traffic and road surface conditions. These shall all be described in the
corresponding individual test report (see 8.2).
4.2 Test site design characteristics and location
Studs shall be tested on a road with two lanes in one direction (Figure 1). On this test site there shall be
no other than the national maximum speed limit.

1
Under preparation. Stage at the time of publication: FprEN 1463-1:2021
5

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SIST EN 1463-2:2021
EN 1463-2:2021 (E)

Key
1 is indicating the driving direction
Figure 1 — Road with two lanes in one direction
Roads used for test sites shall be straight and flat, with the lowest longitudinal and transverse gradient
possible and free of singular points (such as traffic lights and intersections), substantial obstacles to
daylight, source of frequent dirt (such as quarries and field exits) and movement of tracked vehicles.
Any change of site conditions during the test period shall be avoided.
The lengthwise slope and any special circumstances shall be stated in the general report for the test site.
NOTE The in use specifications for “flat” refer to a maximum slope of 4 %.
4.3 Weather conditions
At the termination of a road trial, a weather report for the duration of the road trial shall be produced.
The weather report can be based on data from the nearest meteorological station and it can include data
obtained on the test site itself; it should include aspects of the weather of influence to the results of the
road trial.
Whether or not it is agreed between the participating parties that weather information is to be collected,
the weather report shall include as a minimum an account of temperature conditions during the testing
period.
NOTE Annex C is providing guidance for a simplified reporting method in accordance with the Köppen Climate
Classification. The weather report can include a monthly account of mean minimum and maximum day
temperatures, the cumulated precipitations in millimetres of water and the number of sand/grit scattering actions,
snow ploughing actions etc.
4.4 Traffic conditions
The annual average daily traffic (AADT) of test sites shall be at least 5 000 for the total carriageway in the
test direction and shall support between 10 % and 25 % heavy vehicles. A vehicle is considered a heavy
vehicle if its maximum gross mass is greater than 7 500 kg.
NOTE It is recommended to select the test site in a way that traffic can be re-directed for safe installation and
subsequent assessments.
Other special requirements (e.g. snow clearance, studded tyres) not included in the general minimum
requirements as specified in this Clause, but considered indispensable for some countries or special
applications, may be taken into account by the participating parties for the selection of the test site and
recorded in the report for the test site.
6

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SIST EN 1463-2:2021
EN 1463-2:2021 (E)
4.5 Road surface conditions
Road trials shall be carried out on asphaltic or concrete road
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 1463-2:2020
01-februar-2020
Materiali za označevanje vozišča - Odsevniki - 2. del: Terenski preskusi
Road marking materials - Retroreflecting road studs - Part 2: Road test performance
specifications
Straßenmarkierungsmaterialien - Retroreflektierende Markierungsknöpfe - Teil 2:
Feldprüfungen
Produits de marquage routier - Plots rétroréfléchissants - Partie 2 : Essai routier
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 1463-2
ICS:
93.080.20 Materiali za gradnjo cest Road construction materials
oSIST prEN 1463-2:2020 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 1463-2:2020

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 1463-2:2020


DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 1463-2
NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM

December 2019
ICS 93.080.20 Will supersede EN 1463-2:2000
English Version

Road marking materials - Retroreflecting road studs - Part
2: Road test performance specifications
Produits de marquage routier - Plots Straßenmarkierungsmaterialien - Retroreflektierende
rétroréfléchissants - Partie 2 : Essai routier Markierungsknöpfe - Teil 2: Feldprüfungen
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 226.

If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.


EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2019 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 1463-2:2019 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 1463-2:2020
prEN 1463-2:2019 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 4
Introduction . 6
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms, definitions and types . 6
4 Test sites and conditions . 6
4.1 General . 6
4.2 Test site characteristics and location . 7
4.3 Weather conditions . 7
4.4 Traffic conditions . 7
4.5 Road surface conditions . 7
5 Organization of road trials . 7
5.1 Duration . 7
5.2 Longitudinal application patterns . 8
6 Application of road studs . 9
6.1 Technical specifications . 9
6.2 Number of studs . 9
6.3 Retroreflecting lens colour . 9
6.4 Periods of application . 9
6.5 Conditions suitable for application . 9
7 Measurements related to performance . 9
7.1 General . 9
7.2 Stage 1: daylight examination . 9
7.3 Stage 2: night-time examination . 10
7.4 Stage 3: primary assessment. 10
7.5 Stage 4: selection of test studs for photometric testing . 10
7.6 Stage 5: testing selected test studs . 10
7.7 Photometric test . 11
7.7.1 Procedure. 11
7.7.2 Night-time visibility measurement . 11
8 Result classification. 11
Annex A (informative) Example of road trial assessment form (RTAF) . 12
Annex B (informative) Example of test report . 13
Annex C (informative) Standardized documentation of weather conditions using the Köppen
classification . 15
Annex D (informative) Temporary Road Studs . 16
D.1 General . 16
D.2 Duration . 16
D.3 Periods of application . 16
2

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oSIST prEN 1463-2:2020
prEN 1463-2:2019 (E)
D.4 Longitudinal application patterns . 16
D.5 Measurements related to performance . 16
D.5.1 General . 16
D.5.2 Daytime visibility measurement (temporary studs only) . 16
D.6 Result classification . 16
Annex E (informative) In Situ testing of retroreflective properties using a portable (hand-
held) retroreflectometer . 17
E.1 General (scope) . 17
E.2 Terms and definitions . 17
E.2.1 Coefficient of luminous intensity, R . 17
E.2.2 Portable retroreflectometer . 17
E.2.3 Instrument standard . 17
E.3 Summary of test method . 17
E.4 Apparatus . 18
E.4.1 Portable retroreflectometer . 18
E.4.2 Light source requirements . 18
E.4.3 Receiver requirements . 18
E.5 Calibration . 18
E.6 Test procedure . 18
3

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oSIST prEN 1463-2:2020
prEN 1463-2:2019 (E)
European foreword
This document (prEN 1463-2:2019) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 226 “Road
equipment”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This document is currently submitted to the Formal Vote.
This document will supersede EN 1463-2:2000.
This document has been prepared under a standardization given to CEN/CENELEC by the European
Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports basic work requirements of
Regulation (EU) Nr. 305/2011.
The main changes with respect to the previous edition are listed below:
— To adapt the structure of the standard to the new CEN rules when applying this standard as a
harmonized standard under EU Regulation 305/2011.
— This standard have been fully harmonized with the structure of EN 1824 “Road marking materials”.
— To avoid redundancies with EN 1463-1 all definitions which are stated already in EN 1463 have
been removed from Clause 3.
— In 4.2 “Test site characteristics and location” (former 4.1.2 “General specifications for test sites) the
“in use” characteristic for “straight and flat” have been added as a reference.
— In 4.5 “Road surface conditions” (former 4.1.5) concrete road surfaces have been added as a
suitable surface. To avoid any misunderstandings the following Note have been added: “Durability
needs to be demonstrated at least on one road surface. Should the intended use of the road stud be
for more than one road surface, bonding tests on the other road surfaces are recommended”.
— In 5.1 “Duration” (former 4.2.1) the duration of road trials had been reduced from 1 year down to
11 month as the number of test sites are limited. Accordingly time needs to be planned for removal
and applying a new test.
— In 5.2 “Longitudinal application patterns” (former 4.2.2) drawings have been added to avoid any
misunderstanding.
— In 7.2 “Stage 1: daylight examination” (former 5.2) the paragraph a) have been revised to avoid any
misunderstanding.
— Added in 7.3 Stage 2: night-time examination (former 5.3) process step a) “clean the
retroreflectors” and a note about cleaning. While this just describes best practice, this information
has been added to avoid any misunderstanding.
— Added in 7.3 Stage 2: night-time examination (former 5.3) process step d) “if the total number of
test studs remaining is less than 43, the assessment shall be considered void” as a further
proceeding to stage 3 makes no sense under this condition.
— In Clause 8 “Result classification” (former Clause 6) the classes S0-S3 have been removed in
accordance with the changes introduced in EN 1463-1:2009.
4

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 1463-2:2020
prEN 1463-2:2019 (E)
— Added informative Annex C “Standardized documentation of weather conditions using the Köppen
classification”.
— As temporary road studs do not require CE mark, respective paragraphs have been moved to
Annex D (informative).
— Added informative Annex E “In-Situ testing of retroreflective properties using a portable (hand-
held) retroreflectometer”.
The Annexes A, B, C, D and E of this European standard are informative.

5

---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 1463-2:2020
prEN 1463-2:2019 (E)
Introduction
Retroreflecting road studs are horizontal guiding devices that reflect incident light by means of
retroreflectors in order to warn, guide or inform road users. They may be constructed in one or more
integral parts and may be bonded to, anchored within or embedded within the road surface.
Retroreflecting road studs are provided either as permanent or temporary devices for road users.
The initial performance requirements such as dimensions, night-time visibility, night-time colour,
daytime visibility etc. are specified in prEN 1463-1:2019.
In this part of the standard suitable methods are given for conducting road trials with the aim of
achieving comparability and reproducibility of test results.
1 Scope
This document describes a test method for carrying out road trials on retroreflecting road studs for use
in permanent applications. Specifications are given for test sites and for application patterns, and a
recommendation is given for the presentation of the results in the form of a test report.
Temporary road studs are covered in Annex D (informative).
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
prEN 1463-1:2019, Road marking materials — Retroreflecting road studs — Part 1: Initial performance
requirements
3 Terms, definitions and types
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in prEN 1463-1:2019 and the
following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
test stud
retroreflecting road stud submitted for conformity testing in accordance with this standard
4 Test sites and conditions
4.1 General
Test sites shall be arranged at suitable locations which meet at least the requirements of 4.1 to 4.5. The
test results will depend on the weather, traffic and road surface conditions. These shall all be described
in a general report for the test site.
6

---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
oSIST prEN 1463-2:2020
prEN 1463-2:2019 (E)
4.2 Test site characteristics and location
Roads used for test sites shall be straight and flat (in use specifications refer to a maximum slope of
4 %), with the lowest longitudinal and transverse gradient possible and without singular points (such
as traffic lights and intersections), substantial obstacles to daylight, sources of frequent dirt (such as
quarries and field exits) and movement of tracked vehicles.
Any change of site conditions during the test period shall be avoided.
The lengthwise slope and any special circumstances shall be stated in the general report for the test
site.
4.3 Weather conditions
At the termination of a road trial, it is recommended to produce a weather report for the duration of the
road trial. The weather report can be based on data from the nearest meteorological station and it can
include data obtained on the test site itself; it should include aspects of the weather of influence to the
results of the road trial.
If it is agreed between the participating parties that weather information is to be collected, the weather
report shall include as a minimum an account of temperature conditions during the testing period.
NOTE Annex C (informative) is providing guidance for a simplified reporting method in accordance with the
Köppen Climate Classification. The weather report can include a monthly account of mean minimum and
maximum day temperatures, the cumulated precipitations in millimetres of water and the number of sand/grit
scattering actions, snow ploughing actions etc.
4.4 Traffic conditions
Studs shall be tested on a dual carriageway road of two lanes in each direction so that traffic can be re-
directed for safe installation and subsequent assessments. On this test site there shall be no other than
the national maximum speed limit.
The annual average daily traffic (AADT) of test sites shall be at least 5 000 for the total carriageway in
the test direction and shall contain 10 % to 25 % heavy vehicles. A vehicle is considered a heavy vehicle
if its maximum gross mass is greater than 7 500 kg.
Other speci
...

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