Flexible Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) panels for general lighting - Performance requirements (IEC 63286:2022)

This document specifies the performance requirements of flexible organic light emitting diode
tiles and panels for use on supplies up to 120 V ripple free DC for indoor and similar general
lighting purposes and designed for being bent during the manufacturing process of curved
luminaires.
The requirements of this document relate only to type testing

Flexible organische Licht emittierende Dioden (OLED) Panels für die Allgemeinbeleuchtung - Anforderungen an die Arbeitsweise (IEC 63286:2022)

Panneaux à diodes électroluminescentes organiques (OLED) flexibles destinés à l'éclairage général - Exigences de performance (IEC 63286:2022)

L'IEC 63286:2022 spécifie les exigences de performance des dalles et panneaux à diodes électroluminescentes organiques flexibles destinés à être utilisés avec des alimentations jusqu'à 120 V en courant continu sans ondulation pour l'éclairage général intérieur ou analogue, et conçus pour être pliés pendant le processus de fabrication de luminaires incurvés.

Gibke plošče z organskimi svetlečimi diodami (OLED) za splošno razsvetljavo - Tehnične zahteve (IEC 63286:2022)

Ta dokument določa tehnične zahteve za gibke ploščice in plošče z organskimi svetlečimi diodami za uporabo z enosmerno napajalno napetostjo do 120 V brez nihanja za notranjo osvetlitev in podobne namene splošne razsvetljave, ki so zasnovane za upogibanje med postopkom izdelave ukrivljenih svetilk. Zahteve iz tega dokumenta se navezujejo samo na tipsko preskušanje.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
30-Dec-2021
Publication Date
22-Nov-2022
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
10-Nov-2022
Due Date
15-Jan-2023
Completion Date
23-Nov-2022

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN IEC 63286:2023
01-januar-2023
Gibke plošče z organskimi svetlečimi diodami (OLED) za splošno razsvetljavo -
Tehnične zahteve (IEC 63286:2022)
Flexible Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) panels for general lighting - Performance
requirements (IEC 63286:2022)
Flexible organische Licht emittierende Dioden (OLED) Panels für die
Allgemeinbeleuchtung - Anforderungen an die Arbeitsweise (IEC 63286:2022)
Panneaux à diodes électroluminescentes organiques (OLED) flexibles destinés à
l'éclairage général - Exigences de performance (IEC 63286:2022)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN IEC 63286:2022
ICS:
29.140.01 Žarnice na splošno Lamps in general
SIST EN IEC 63286:2023 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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SIST EN IEC 63286:2023

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SIST EN IEC 63286:2023


EUROPEAN STANDARD EN IEC 63286

NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM November 2022
ICS 29.140.99

English Version
Flexible organic light emitting diode (OLED) panels for general
lighting - Performance requirements
(IEC 63286:2022)
Panneaux à diodes électroluminescentes organiques Flexible organische Licht emittierende Dioden (OLED)
(OLED) flexibles destinés à l'éclairage général - Exigences Panels für die Allgemeinbeleuchtung - Anforderungen an
de performance die Arbeitsweise
(IEC 63286:2022) (IEC 63286:2022)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2022-11-02. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Türkiye and the United Kingdom.


European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
 Ref. No. EN IEC 63286:2022 E

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SIST EN IEC 63286:2023
EN IEC 63286:2022 (E)
European foreword
The text of document 34A/2291/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 63286, prepared by SC 34A "Electric
light sources" of IEC/TC 34 "Lighting" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved
by CENELEC as EN IEC 63286:2022.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at national (dop) 2023-08-02
level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the (dow) 2025-11-02
document have to be withdrawn

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national committee. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CENELEC website.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 63286:2022 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated:
ISO/CIE 11664-5:2016 NOTE Harmonized as EN ISO 11664-5:2016 (not modified)
2

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SIST EN IEC 63286:2023
EN IEC 63286:2022 (E)
Annex ZA
(normative)

Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments)
applies.
NOTE 1 Where an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the
relevant EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available
here: www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60050-845 - International Electrotechnical Vocabulary. - -
Lighting
IEC 62504 - General lighting - Light emitting diode EN 62504 -
(LED) products and related equipment -
Terms and definitions
IEC 62868-2-3 - Organic light emitting diode (OLED) light EN IEC 62868-2-3 -
sources for general lighting - Safety - Part
2-3: Particular requirements - Flexible
OLED tiles and panels
IEC 62922 2016 Organic light emitting diode (OLED) panels EN 62922 2017
for general lighting - Performance
requirements
+ AMD 2021  + A1 2021
IEC/TS 62972 - General lighting - Organic light emitting - -
diode (OLED) products and related
equipment - Terms and definitions
CIE 025 2015 Test Method for LED Lamps, LED - -
Luminaires and LED Modules
CIE S 025-SP1 2019 Test Method for OLED Luminaires and - -
OLED Light Sources

3

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SIST EN IEC 63286:2023

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SIST EN IEC 63286:2023




IEC 63286

®


Edition 1.0 2022-09




INTERNATIONAL



STANDARD




NORME


INTERNATIONALE
colour

inside










Flexible organic light emitting diode (OLED) panels for general lighting –

Performance requirements



Panneaux à diodes électroluminescentes organiques (OLED) flexibles destinés à

l'éclairage général – Exigences de performance
















INTERNATIONAL

ELECTROTECHNICAL

COMMISSION


COMMISSION

ELECTROTECHNIQUE


INTERNATIONALE




ICS 29.140.99 ISBN 978-2-8322-5705-0




Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor.

Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agréé.

® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale

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SIST EN IEC 63286:2023
– 2 – IEC 63286:2022 © IEC 2022
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 General statement and test conditions . 7
4.1 General . 7
4.2 General test conditions . 7
4.3 Stabilization . 8
4.3.1 General requirements for stabilization. 8
4.3.2 Current-driven stabilization . 8
4.3.3 Voltage-driven stabilization . 8
5 Marking . 8
5.1 Mandatory marking . 8
5.2 Additional marking . 9
5.3 Information on reliability of electrical connection . 10
6 Initial photometric and electrical characteristics . 10
6.1 General . 10
6.2 Input power . 10
6.3 Luminous flux . 10
6.4 Luminous efficacy . 11
6.5 Chromaticity coordinates . 11
6.6 Correlated colour temperature (CCT) . 11
6.7 Colour rendering index (CRI) . 11
6.8 Average luminance . 12
6.8.1 Initial average luminance (flat configuration) . 12
6.8.2 Initial average luminance (convex configuration) . 12
6.8.3 Initial average luminance (concave configuration) . 12
6.9 Luminance uniformity . 12
6.10 Luminous intensity distribution . 13
6.11 Surface chromaticity uniformity . 13
6.12 Angular chromaticity uniformity . 13
7 Maintained photometric characteristics . 14
7.1 General . 14
7.2 Luminous flux maintenance . 14
7.3 Maintained operating voltage . 14
7.4 Maintained chromaticity coordinates . 14
8 Reliability . 14
8.1 General . 14
8.2 High temperature and high humidity operation test . 14
8.3 High temperature and high humidity storage test . 15
8.4 Reliability of connection . 15
Annex A (normative) Measuring methods for convex and concave configurations . 16
A.1 General . 16
A.2 Luminous flux . 16
A.2.1 General . 16
A.2.2 Integrating sphere measurements . 16

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SIST EN IEC 63286:2023
IEC 63286:2022 © IEC 2022 – 3 –
A.2.3 Goniophotometric measurements . 17
A.3 Average luminance – LMD . 17
A.4 Angular chromaticity uniformity . 18
Bibliography . 22

Figure A.1 – 4π geometry sphere measurement set-ups . 16
Figure A.2 – Goniophotometer measurement set-ups . 17
Figure A.3 – Average luminance measurement set-ups (Case 1) . 18
Figure A.4 – Average luminance measurement set-ups (Case 2) . 18
Figure A.5 – Set-up for angular chromaticity measurements in the flat configuration . 20
Figure A.6 – Set-up for angular chromaticity measurements in the convex configuration . 20
Figure A.7 – Set-up for angular chromaticity measurements in the concave
configuration . 20
Figure A.8 – Schematic view of the concave configuration where the viewing angle is
smaller than 80° . 21
Figure A.9 – Schematic view of the concave configuration which enables
measurements up to 45° viewing angle . 21

Table 1 – Mandatory marking and location of marking . 8
Table 2 – Additional marking . 10

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SIST EN IEC 63286:2023
– 4 – IEC 63286:2022 © IEC 2022
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________

FLEXIBLE ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODE (OLED) PANELS
FOR GENERAL LIGHTING – PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their
preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between
any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent
rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
IEC 63286 has been prepared by subcommittee 34A: Electric light sources, of IEC technical
committee 34: Lighting. It is an International Standard.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
34A/2291/FDIS 34A/2303/RVD

Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/standardsdev/publications.

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SIST EN IEC 63286:2023
IEC 63286:2022 © IEC 2022 – 5 –
NOTE In this document the following print type is used:
– Compliance statements: in italic type.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.

IMPORTANT – The "colour inside" logo on the cover page of this document indicates that it
contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its
contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer.

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SIST EN IEC 63286:2023
– 6 – IEC 63286:2022 © IEC 2022
FLEXIBLE ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODE (OLED) PANELS
FOR GENERAL LIGHTING – PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS



1 Scope
This document specifies the performance requirements of flexible organic light emitting diode
tiles and panels for use on supplies up to 120 V ripple free DC for indoor and similar general
lighting purposes and designed for being bent during the manufacturing process of curved
luminaires.
The requirements of this document relate only to type testing.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 60050-845, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) – Part 845: Lighting, available
at http://www.electropedia.org
IEC 62504, General lighting – Light emitting diode (LED) products and related equipment –
Terms and definitions
IEC 62868-2-3, Organic light emitting diode (OLED) light sources for general lighting – Safety
– Part 2-3: Particular requirements – Flexible OLED tiles and panels
IEC 62922:2016, Organic light emitting diode (OLED) panels for general lighting – Performance
requirements
IEC 62922:2016/AMD1:2021
IEC TS 62972, General lighting – Organic light emitting diode (OLED) products and related
equipment – Terms and definitions
CIE 025:2015, Test Method for LED Lamps, LED Luminaires and LED Modules
CIE S 025-SP1:2019, Test Method for OLED Luminaires and OLED Light Sources
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 60050-845,
IEC 62504, IEC 62868-2-3, IEC 62922, and IEC TS 62972 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp

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SIST EN IEC 63286:2023
IEC 63286:2022 © IEC 2022 – 7 –
3.1
minimum bending radius
limit radius to which a flexible OLED panel can be bent in either a convex or
concave curvature without causing an operating failure
Note 1 to entry: The minimum bending radius is normally declared by the manufacturer or responsible vendor.
3.2
maximum bent condition
condition of the panel bent to the minimum bending radius
3.3
maximum bending cycle
maximum number of times a flexible OLED panel can be bent in either a
convex and concave curvature without causing an operating failure
Note 1 to entry: The maximum bending cycle is normally declared by the manufacturer or responsible vendor.
3.4
convex configuration
convex curvature
configuration where a flexible OLED is curved along a surface of curvature with its light-emitting
side directed outward
3.5
concave configuration
concave curvature
configuration where a flexible OLED is curved along a surface of curvature with its light-emitting
side directed inward
3.6
flat configuration
configuration where a flexible OLED is without curvature whatever the direction
4 General statement and test conditions
4.1 General
The requirements of this document apply in addition to the requirements of IEC 62868-2-3.
It is understood that reference to a flexible OLED panel also includes reference to flexible OLED
tiles in the requirements and tests of this document.
4.2 General test conditions
Unless otherwise specified, all measurements shall be made in an ambient temperature of
(25 ± 5) °C under a draught-free condition.
The tests shall be carried out using a flexible OLED panel in the maximum of three
configurations: flat configuration under the test conditions specified in IEC 62922, bent to the
maximum bent condition specified by the manufacturer in both the concave and convex
configurations. For those flexible OLED panels which are specified for a specific curvature, the
test for the bent condition shall be conducted using a shape and condition specified by the
manufacturer.
The tests shall be conducted at the rated current or voltage unless otherwise specified in this
document.

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SIST EN IEC 63286:2023
– 8 – IEC 63286:2022 © IEC 2022
The test conditions for constant current and constant voltage operation according to
IEC 62922:2016, 4.2 apply.
4.3 Stabilization
4.3.1 General requirements for stabilization
Stabilization is conducted in a draught-free room at a temperature of (25 ± 5) °C. The
temperature shall be maintained within ±2 °C during stabilization. The temperature shall be
measured in the integrating sphere or the point within 1,5 m from the OLED panel. If stabilization
conditions, according to 4.3.2 or 4.3.3, are not achieved within 60 min, the measurement may
be started and the observed fluctuations shall be reported.
Stabilization shall be carried out using a flexible OLED panel bent to the maximum bent
condition. For those flexible OLED panels which are specified for a specific curvature, the test
shall be conducted using the shape and condition specified by the manufacturer.
4.3.2 Current-driven stabilization
The requirements according to IEC 62922:2016, 4.3.2 apply.
4.3.3 Voltage-driven stabilization
The requirements according to IEC 62922:2016, 4.3.3 apply.
5 Marking
5.1 Mandatory marking
Information on the parameters shown in Table 1 shall be provided by the manufacturer or
responsible vendor and be located as described.
Table 1 – Mandatory marking and location of marking
Product data
Parameters Product Packaging sheet, leaflet or
website
Configuration

flat x

a) Rated total luminous flux (lm) convex x

concave x

flat x
2
b) Rated average luminance (cd/m ) convex x

concave x

flat x
c) Rated chromaticity coordinates

and chromaticity coordinates convex x
range

concave x

flat x
d) Rated correlated colour

convex x
temperature (K)

concave x

flat x

e) Rated colour rendering index convex x

concave x

f) Rated luminous efficacy (lm/W) flat x

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SIST EN IEC 63286:2023
IEC 63286:2022 © IEC 2022 – 9 –
Product data
Parameters Product Packaging sheet, leaflet or
website
Configuration

convex x

concave x

flat x

g) Luminous intensity distribution convex x

concave x

flat x

h) Luminance uniformity (%) convex x

concave x

flat x

i) Surface chromaticity uniformity convex x

concave x

flat x

j) Angular chromaticity uniformity convex x

concave x

convex x
a
k) Minimum bending radius
(performance) (mm)
concave x

a convex x
l) Maximum bending cycle

(performance) (times)
concave x

flat x

m) Rated median useful life (h) convex x

concave x

flat x
n) Rated luminous flux maintenance

convex x
factor (%)

concave x

flat x
o) Rated maintained operating

convex x
voltage (V)

concave x

flat x

p) Rated maintained chromaticity convex x

concave x
a
These values can be different from those of safety.

5.2 Additional marking
For flexible OLED panels, additional information of the parameters related to configurations
other than flat or the maximum bent condition, may be provided by the manufacturer or
responsible vendor. See Table 2 as an example.

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SIST EN IEC 63286:2023
– 10 – IEC 63286:2022 © IEC 2022
Table 2 – Additional marking
Configuration
Minimum
Additional bending radius
bending
(convex or concave)
radius
Parameters
flat
XX XX ……. XX
1 2 n
a a
a
(mm) (mm)
(mm)
a a a a
a) rated luminous flux (lm) …….
YYY YYY YYY YYY
0 1 2 n
a a a a
b) rated average luminance uniformity (%) …….
ZZZ ZZZ ZZZ ZZZ
0 1 2 n
a
Values to be declared by the manufacturer or responsible vendor.

5.3 Information on reliability of electrical connection
The requirements according to IEC 62922:2016, 5.2 apply.
6 Initial photometric and electrical characteristics
6.1 General
The initial photometric and electrical measurement of the flexible OLED panel shall be
conducted in the flat configuration, the maximum bent condition and other configurations if
declared according to Table 2.
The panel shall be supported by a semi-cylinder for each configuration.
In case some measurements cannot be conducted in the maximum bent condition, appropriate
conditions shall be declared in the data sheet.
The initial values of photometric characteristics shall be measured after stabilization of the
flexible OLED panel.
For operation, stabilization and test conditions of the flexible OLED panel, 4.2 and 4.3 apply.
Unless otherwise specified, for general conditions of photometric and colorimetric
measurements, CIE S 025 and CIE S 025-SP1 shall apply.
6.2 Input power
The input power test of the flexible OLED panel shall be conducted with the rated DC current
or DC voltage.
Compliance:
For all the tested samples, the measured input power shall not exceed the rated power by more
than 10 % after stabilization.
6.3 Luminous flux
For the measurement of the luminous flux of a flexible OLED panel in the flat configuration,
IEC 62922:2016, 7.2 applies. For the convex or concave configurations, Annex A applies.

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SIST EN IEC 63286:2023
IEC 63286:2022 © IEC 2022 – 11 –
Compliance:
For all the tested samples, the initial luminous flux (flat configuration), the initial luminous flux
(
...

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN IEC 63286:2021
01-december-2021
Gibke plošče z organskimi svetlečimi diodami (OLED) za splošno razsvetljavo -
Tehnične zahteve
Flexible Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) panels for general lighting - Performance
requirements
Panneaux à diodes électroluminescentes organiques (OLED) flexibles destinés à
l'éclairage général - Exigences de performance
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN IEC 63286:2021
ICS:
29.140.01 Žarnice na splošno Lamps in general
oSIST prEN IEC 63286:2021 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------
oSIST prEN IEC 63286:2021

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------
oSIST prEN IEC 63286:2021
34A/2257/CDV

COMMITTEE DRAFT FOR VOTE (CDV)
PROJECT NUMBER:
IEC 63286 ED1
DATE OF CIRCULATION: CLOSING DATE FOR VOTING:
2021-10-22 2022-01-14
SUPERSEDES DOCUMENTS:
34A/2230/CD, 34A/2239A/CC

IEC SC 34A : ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES
SECRETARIAT: SECRETARY:
United Kingdom Mr Petar Luzajic
OF INTEREST TO THE FOLLOWING COMMITTEES: PROPOSED HORIZONTAL STANDARD:


Other TC/SCs are requested to indicate their interest, if any, in
this CDV to the secretary.
FUNCTIONS CONCERNED:
EMC ENVIRONMENT QUALITY ASSURANCE SAFETY
SUBMITTED FOR CENELEC PARALLEL VOTING NOT SUBMITTED FOR CENELEC PARALLEL VOTING
Attention IEC-CENELEC parallel voting
The attention of IEC National Committees, members of
CENELEC, is drawn to the fact that this Committee Draft for
Vote (CDV) is submitted for parallel voting.
The CENELEC members are invited to vote through the
CENELEC online voting system.

This document is still under study and subject to change. It should not be used for reference purposes.
Recipients of this document are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

TITLE:
Flexible Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) panels for general lighting — Performance requirements

PROPOSED STABILITY DATE: 2025

NOTE FROM TC/SC OFFICERS:


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1 CONTENTS
2
3 1 Scope . 4
4 2 Normative references . 4
5 3 Terms and Definitions . 5
6 4 General statement and test condition . 5
7 4.1 General . 5
8 4.2 General test condition . 6
9 4.3 Stabilization . 6
10 5 Marking . 6
11 5.1 Mandatory marking . 6
12 5.2 Additional marking . 8
13 5.3 Information on reliability of electrical connection . 8
14 6 Initial photometric and electrical characteristics . 8
15 6.1 General . 8
16 6.2 Input power . 8
17 6.3 Luminous flux . 9
18 6.4 Luminous efficacy . 9
19 6.5 Chromaticity coordinates . 9
20 6.6 Correlated colour temperature (CCT) . 9
21 6.7 Colour rendering index (CRI) . 9
22 6.8 Average luminance .10
23 6.9 Luminance uniformity .10
24 6.10 Luminous intensity distribution . 11
25 6.11 Surface chromaticity uniformity . 11
26 6.12 Angular chromaticity uniformity . 11
27 7 Maintained photometric characteristics .12
28 8 Reliability .12
29 8.1 General .12
30 8.2 High temperature – high humidity operation test .12
31 8.3 High temperature – high humidity storage test .13
32 8.4 Reliability of connection .13
33 Annex A .14
34 Bibliography .19
35

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36 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
37 ____________
38
39 FLEXIBLE ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODE (OLED) PANELS
40 FOR GENERAL LIGHTING — PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
41
42
43 FOREWORD
44 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national
45 electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all
46 questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC
47 publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and
48 Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC
49 National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental
50 and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with
51 the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the
52 two organizations.
53 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus
54 of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National
55 Committees.
56 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in
57 that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC
58 cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user.
59 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to
60 the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and
61 the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter.
62 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment
63 services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by
64 independent certification bodies.
65 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
66 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its
67 technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature
68 whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of,
69 or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications.
70 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable
71 for the correct application of this publication.
72 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights.
73 IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
74 International Standard IEC 63286 has been prepared by subcommittee SC34A: Electric light sources, of
75 IEC technical committee 34: Lighting.
76 The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
XX/XX/FDIS XX/XX/RVD
77
78 Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting
79 indicated in the above table.
80 This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
81

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82 FLEXIBLE ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODE (OLED) PANELS
83 FOR GENERAL LIGHTING — PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
84
85
86 1 Scope
87 This document specifies the performance requirements of flexible organic light emitting diode tiles and panels for
88 use on supplies up to 120 V ripple free DC for indoor and similar general lighting purpose and designed for being
89 bent during the manufacturing process of curved luminaires.
90
91 2 Normative references
92 The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references,
93 only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
94 amendments) applies.
95
96 IEC 60050-845, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary. Lighting
97 IEC 62504, General lighting - Light emitting diode (LED) products and related equipment - Terms and definitions
1
98 IEC 62868-2-3:— , Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) for general lighting – Safety – Part2-3: Particular
99 requirement for flexible OLED tiles and panels
100 IEC 62922:2016, Organic light emitting diode (OLED) panels for general lighting – Performance requirements
2
101 IEC 62922:2016/AMD1:—
102 IEC TS 62972, General lighting – Organic light emitting diode (OLED) products and related equipment – Terms
103 and definitions
104 ISO/CIE 11664-5:2016, Colorimetry – Part 5: CIE 1976 L*u*v* Colour space and u’, v’ uniform chromaticity scale
105 diagram
106 CIE 084:1989, Measurement of luminous flux
107 CIE 013.3:1995, Method of measuring and specifying colour rendering properties of light sources
th
108 CIE 015:2018, Colorimetry 4 ed.
109 CIE 242:2020, Photometry of Curved and Flexible OLED and LED Sources

1
In preparation. Stage at the time of publication IEC AFDIS 62868-2-3:2020.
2
In preparation. Stage at the time of publication IEC CFDIS 62922:2016/AMD1.

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110 3 Terms and Definitions
111 For the purpose of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC60050-845, IEC 62504, IEC
112 62868-2-3, IEC 62922, and IEC TS 62972 and the following apply.
113 ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
114 • IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
115 • ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
116
117 3.1
118 minimum bending radius
119 limit radius to which a flexible OLED panel may be bent in either a convex or concave curvature
120 without causing an operating failure
121
122 Note to entry: The minimum bending radius is normally declared by the manufacturer or responsible vendor.
123 3.2
124 maximum bent condition
125 condition of the panel bent to the minimum bending radius
126 3.3
127 maximum bending cycle
128 maximum number of times a flexible OLED panel may be bent in either a convex and concave
129 curvature without causing an operating failure
130
131 Note to entry: The maximum bending cycle is normally declared by the manufacturer or responsible vendor.
132 3.4
133 convex configuration
134 convex curvature
135 flexible OLED curved along a surface of curvature with its light-emitting side directed outward
136 3.5
137 concave configuration
138 concave curvature
139 flexible OLED curved along a surface of curvature with its light-emitting side directed inward
140 3.6
141 flat configuration
142 flexible OLED without curvature in any direction.
143
144
145 4 General statement and test condition
146 4.1 General
3
147 The requirements of this document apply in addition to the requirements of IEC 62868-2-3:— .

3
In preparation. Stage at the time of publication IEC AFDIS 62868-2-3:2020.

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148 The requirements apply for 95 % of the population (with a failure margin below 5 %, it is considered that the
149 product passed the test).
150 It is understood that reference to a flexible OLED panel also includes reference to flexible OLED tiles in the
151 requirements and tests of this document.
152
153 4.2 General test condition
154 Unless otherwise specified, all measurements shall be made in an ambient temperature of 25 °C under a draught
155 free condition.
156 The tests shall be carried out using a flexible OLED panel in the maximum of three configurations: flat
157 configuration under the test condition specified in IEC 62922:2016, bent to the maximum bent condition specified
158 by the manufacturer in both the concave and convex configurations. For those flexible OLED panels which are
159 specified for a specific curvature, the test for bent condition shall be conducted using a shape and condition
160 specified by the manufacturer.
161 The tests shall be conducted at the rated current or voltage unless otherwise specified in this document.
162 The test conditions for constant current and constant voltage operation according to IEC 62922:2016, 4.2 apply.
163
164 4.3 Stabilization
165 4.3.1 General requirements for stabilization
166 Test conditions according to 4.2 apply. If stabilization conditions, according to 4.3.2 or 4.3.3, are not achieved
167 within 45 min, the measurement shall be started and the observed fluctuations reported.
168 Stabilization shall be carried out using a flexible OLED panel bent to the maximum bent condition. For those
169 flexible OLED panels which are specified for a specific curvature, the test shall be conducted using the shape and
170 condition specified by the manufacturer.
171
172 4.3.2 Current-driven stabilization
173 The requirements according to IEC 62922:2016, 4.3.2 apply.
174
175 4.3.3 Voltage-driven stabilization
176 The requirements according to IEC 62922:2016, 4.3.3 apply.
177
178 5 Marking
179 5.1 Mandatory marking
180 Information on the parameters shown in Table 1 shall be provided by the manufacturer or responsible
181 vendor and be located as described.
182
183
184 Table 1 - Mandatory marking and location of marking
185
Product datasheet,
Parameters Product Packaging
leaflet or website
configuration
flat  x
a) Rated total luminous flux (lm)
convex  x

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concave  x
flat  x
2
b) Rated average luminance (cd/m ) convex  x
concave  x
flat  x
c) Rated chromaticity coordinates and
convex  x
chromaticity coordinate range
concave  x
flat  x
d) Rated correlated colour temperature (K) convex  x
concave  x
flat  x
e) Rated colour rendering index convex  x
concave  x
flat  x
f) Rated luminous efficacy (lm/W) convex  x
concave  x
flat  x
g) Luminous intensity distribution convex  x
concave  x
flat  x
h) Luminance uniformity (%) convex  x
concave  x
flat  x
i) Surface chromaticity uniformity convex  x
concave  x
flat  x
j) Angular chromaticity uniformity convex  x
concave  x
convex x
k) Minimum bending radius
(performance) (mm)
concave
convex x
l) Maximum bending cycle
(performance) (times)
concave
flat x

m) Rated median useful life (h) convex x

concave  x
flat  x
n) Rated luminous flux maintenance
convex x

factor (%)
concave x

flat x

o) Rated maintained operating voltage
convex x

(V)
concave x

p) Rated maintained chromaticity flat  x

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convex x

concave x

186
187 5.2 Additional marking
188 For flexible OLED panels, additional information of the parameters related to configurations other than
189 flat or the maximum bent condition, may be provided by the manufacturer or responsible vendor. See
190 Table 2 as an example.
191 Table 2 - Additional marking
192
Configuration
flat convex or concave max. bent
Parameters
0 mm radius radius ……. radius
XX1(mm)* XX2 (mm)*
XX (mm)*

a) rated luminous flux (lm) YYY0 * YYY1 * YYY2 * ……. YYYn *
b) rated average luminance uniformity
ZZZ0* ZZZ1* ZZZ2* ……. ZZZn*
(%)
*Values to be declared by the manufacturer or responsible vendor.
193
194 5.3 Information on reliability of electrical connection
195 The requirements according to IEC 62922:2016, 5.2 apply.
196
197 6 Initial photometric and electrical characteristics
198 6.1 General
199 The initial photometric and electrical measurement of the flexible OLED panel shall be conducted with the rated
200 current at the flat configuration, the maximum bent condition and other configurations if declared according to
201 Table 2.
202 The panel shall be supported by a semi-cylinder of each configuration.
203 In case some measurements cannot be conducted in the maximum bent condition, appropriate conditions shall be
204 declared in the data sheet.
205 The initial values of photometric characteristics shall be measured after stabilization of the flexible OLED panel.
206 For operation, stabilization and test conditions of the flexible OLED panel, 4.2 and 4.3 apply.
207 Unless otherwise specified, for general conditions of photometric and colorimetric measurements, CIE S 025:2015
208 and CIE S 025-SP1:2019 apply.
209 An image luminance measurement device (ILMD) is not recommended to measure luminance of flexible OLED
210 panels in convex or concave configurations, as the distance between the ILMD and the flexible OLED panel does
211 not remain the same due to the curvature.
212 Note : For use of ILMD, see CIE 242:2020, 3.
213
214 6.2 Input power
215 The input power test of the flexible OLED panel shall be conducted with the rated DC current or DC voltage.
216 Compliance:
217 For all the tested samples, the measured input power shall not exceed the rated power by more than 10 % after
218 stabilization.

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219
220 6.3 Luminous flux
221 For the measurement of the luminous flux of a flexible OLED panel in the flat configuration, IEC
222 62922:2016, 7.2 applies. For the convex or concave configurations, Annex A applies.
223 Compliance:
224 For all the tested samples, the initial luminous flux (flat), the initial luminous flux (convex) and the initial
225 luminous flux (concave) shall not be less than 90 % of their respective rated initial values.
226
227 6.4 Luminous efficacy
228 Flexible OLED panel efficacy shall be calculated from the measured initial luminous flux of the individual OLED
229 panel, divided by the measured initial input power of the same individual flexible OLED panel in each
230 configuration.
231 Compliance:
232 For all the tested samples, the luminous efficacy (flat), the initial luminous efficacy (convex) and the
233
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