SIST EN 14115:2002

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Tekstilije - Gorljivost materialov za markize, velike šotore in sorodne izdelke - Nagnjenost k vžiguTextilien - Brennverhalten von Materialien für Überdachungen, große Zelte und entsprechende Erzeugnisse - EntzündbarkeitTextiles - Comportement au feu des marquises, tentes de grandes dimensions et produits apparentés - AllumabilitéTextiles - Burning behaviour of materials for marquees, large tents and related products - Ease of ignition59.080.30TkanineTextile fabrics13.220.40Sposobnost vžiga in obnašanje materialov in proizvodov pri gorenjuIgnitability and burning behaviour of materials and productsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 14115:2001SIST EN 14115:2002en01-junij-2002SIST EN 14115:2002SLOVENSKI
STANDARD



SIST EN 14115:2002



EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 14115November 2001ICS 13.220.40; 59.080.30English versionTextiles - Burning behaviour of materials for marquees, largetents and related products - Ease of ignitionTextiles - Comportement au feu des marquises, tentes degrandes dimensions et produits apparentés - AllumabilitéTextilien - Brennverhalten von Markisen, grossen Zeltenund ähnlichen Erzeugnissen - ZündfähigkeitThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 September 2001.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2001 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 14115:2001 ESIST EN 14115:2002



EN 14115:2001 (E)2ContentspageForeword.31Scope.42Normative reference(s).43Terms and definitions.44Principle.45Apparatus.56Test specimen.67Conditioning.68Test procedure.79Test report.8Annex A (informative) Calibration of electric burner.9SIST EN 14115:2002



EN 14115:2001 (E)3ForewordThis European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 "Textiles and textile products",the secretariat of which is held by BSI.This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text orby endorsement, at the latest by May 2002, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest byMay 2002.Annex A is informative.According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the followingcountries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden,Switzerland and the United Kingdom.SIST EN 14115:2002



EN 14115:2001 (E)41ScopeThis standard specifies a test method for the burning behaviour of industrial and technical textiles used fortarpaulins, large tents, marquees, related structures, airducts, etc.It is not intended to apply to materials used for small camping tents, lining materials nor any other internal features,nor to awnings.This standard is not suitable for the linings used inside large tents and marquees.NOTE Information on the reproducibility and repeatability of the method will be introduced later.2 Normative reference(s)This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. Thesenormative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. Fordated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this EuropeanStandard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of thepublication referred to applies (including amendments).ISO 4880, Burning behaviour of textiles and textile products - Vocabulary3Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this European Standard the terms and definitions in ISO 4880 and the following term anddefinition apply.3.1industrial and technical textilesany textile which can be used for industrial or technical purposes. The definition does not include textiles forgeneral purposes such as curtains, drapes, protective clothing, upholstery or bedding4PrincipleTest specimens are subjected under specified conditions, to the dual effect of:a)heat radiation;b)hot gases flowing over the surface of the test specimens in order to encourage any spread or propagation ofthe flame.A flame is used to ignite any gases emitted. The effects of ignition are noted and the extent of damage ismeasured.SIST EN 14115:2002



EN 14115:2001 (E)55 ApparatusNOTE Unless otherwise specified, all dimensions quoted are to a tolerance of
1 mm.5.1Test apparatus for example as shown in Figures 1 to 5 with additional data given in subsequent detailscomprising:5.1.1A metal structure, consisting basically of a solid baseplate and two uprights acting as slides for thearrangement supporting the test specimen. The vertical rectangular face of this support, which is positionedopposite the heater, measures nominally 130 mm wide and 100 mm high. The test specimen support arms form anangle of 30° with the horizontal.5.1.2A 500 W electric heater, comprising:5.1.2.1 A ceramic body1 with the following dimensions:- height130 mm- inside diameter at the top31 mm- outside diameter close to the top59 mm- outside diameter at mid-height62 mm- outside diameter 30 mm from base65 mm- outside diameter of enlarged base93,5 mm5.1.2.2 A ceramic removable sleeve1. This sleeve is 130 mm high and approximately 3 mm thick and is locatedwithin the ceramic body described in 5.1.2.1. It is provided with a 500 W heating element. On the outside surface ithas eight vertical projections approximately 3 mm thick. Inside, a metal strip component is used to stabilize the airtemperature.5.1.2.3 A metal base, approximately 160 mm in diameter and 30 mm high, provides a three point fixing for theceramic body (see 5.1.2.1) and the sleeve (5.1.2.2), the latter entering 5 mm into the metal base. This fixing isdesigned so that the assembly is eccentric and the minimum horizontal distance from its base to the edge of themetal base is 5 mm. Eight holes 10 mm diameter are provided in the vertical cylindrical part of the metal base toserve as an inlet for the air which, after having circulated within the heater, issues from its upper part.5.1.3Fresh air flow adjuster plate, comprising a plate of non-combustible material1, 310 mm long, 210 mm wide,8 mm thick, with insulating values of:- thermal conductivity
(0,20
0,05) W/(m °K)- volumic mass
= (850
80) kg/m3- calorific capacity c = (900
30) J/(kg °K)
1 Details of sources of supply may be obtained from National Standards Institutions.SIST EN 14115:2002



EN 14115:2001 (E)6This plate has a hole suitable for the heater to pass through and, in the centre of its small side, a rectangular slot125 mm long and 10 mm wide. The adjuster plate is positioned horizontally 90 mm below the upper edge of theheater so that it is in contact with the side of the metal frame (5.1.1) to leave an opening area of 1250 mm2 for thefresh air to pass through.In addition, the plate protects the base of the heater from any contamination due to combustion of the materials.5.1.4Test specimen support grid, comprising a fram
...