SIST EN 62223:2010

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Izolatorji - Slovar izrazov in definicij (IEC 62223:2009)Isolatoren - Glossar (IEC 62223:2009)Isolateurs - Lexique de termes et définitions (CEI 62223:2009)Insulators - Glossary of terms and definitions (IEC 62223:2009)29.080.10IzolatorjiInsulators01.040.29Elektrotehnika (Slovarji)Electrical engineering (Vocabularies)ICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 62223:2009SIST EN 62223:2010en,fr01-februar-2010SIST EN 62223:2010SLOVENSKI
STANDARD



SIST EN 62223:2010



EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 62223 NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM November 2009
CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
Central Secretariat: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels
© 2009 CENELEC -
All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 62223:2009 E
ICS 29.080.10
English version
Insulators -
Glossary of terms and definitions (IEC 62223:2009)
Isolateurs -
Lexique de termes et définitions (CEI 62223:2009)
Isolatoren – Glossar (IEC 62223:2009)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2009-09-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
SIST EN 62223:2010



EN 62223:2009 – 2 – Foreword The text of document 36/287/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 62223, prepared by IEC TC 36, Insulators, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 62223 on 2009-09-01. The following dates were fixed: – latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement
(dop) 2010-06-01 – latest date by which the national standards conflicting
with the EN have to be withdrawn
(dow) 2012-09-01 Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC. __________ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 62223:2009 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated: IEC 60507 NOTE
Harmonized as EN 60507:1993 (not modified). __________ SIST EN 62223:2010



– 3 – EN 62223:2009
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE
When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60050-471 - 1) International Electrotechnical Vocabulary -
Part 471: Insulators - -
1) Undated reference.
SIST EN 62223:2010



SIST EN 62223:2010



IEC 62223Edition 1.0 2009-06INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALEInsulators – Glossary of terms and definitions
Isolateurs – Lexique de termes et définitions
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE RICS 29.080.10 PRICE CODECODE PRIXISBN 2-8318-1045-5
® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale ® SIST EN 62223:2010



– 2 – 62223 © IEC:2009 CONTENTS FOREWORD.3 1 Scope.5 2 Normative references.5 3 Terms and definitions.5 Bibliography.18
SIST EN 62223:2010



62223 © IEC:2009 – 3 – INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION ____________
INSULATORS –
GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND DEFINITIONS
FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any equipment declared to be in conformity with an IEC Publication. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 62223 has been prepared by subcommittee 36: Insulators. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 36/287/FDIS 36/289/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. SIST EN 62223:2010



– 4 – 62223 © IEC:2009 The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed, • withdrawn, • replaced by a revised edition, or • amended.
SIST EN 62223:2010



62223 © IEC:2009 – 5 – INSULATORS –
GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND DEFINITIONS
1 Scope This International Standard specifies terms defined in standards that fall under the scope of technical committee TC 36: Insulators. It covers terms that can be found in IEC 60050-471 as well as terms not appropriate for inclusion in IEC 60050-471 but used widely in the standards of IEC TC 36. IEC 60050-471 is not intended to cover all the terms used in the various IEC standards but provides rather a general purpose vocabulary giving the basic terms and reference terms to be used by all technical committees. This glossary is intended to harmonize terms not listed in IEC 60050-471 but used in the publications of committee TC 36.
2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60050-471, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary – Part 471: Insulators 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1
angular deviation of fixing holes rotational displacement, expressed as an angle, between corresponding fixing holes in the end fittings at the top and bottom of a hollow insulator or a post insulator 3.2
annealed glass glass which has been treated to eliminate internal stresses
[IEV 471-01-25] 3.3
antipollution-type insulator insulator which has the external profile designed for use in polluted areas
[IEV 471-01-23] 3.4
arcing distance shortest distance in air external to the insulator between the metallic parts which normally have the operating voltage between them
[IEV 471-01-01] SIST EN 62223:2010



– 6 – 62223 © IEC:2009 3.5
ball and socket coupling coupling consisting of a ball, a socket and a locking device, and providing flexibility
[IEV 471-03-11] 3.6
bushing device that enables one or several conductors to pass through a partition such as a wall or a tank, and insulate the conductors from it
NOTE 1 The means of attachment (flange or fixing device) to the partition forms part of the bushing. The conductor may form an integral part of the bushing or be drawn into the central tube of the bushing. NOTE 2 The bushings may be of the following types: – liquid-filled bushing; – liquid-insulated bushing; – gas-filled bushing; – gas- insulated bushing; – oil-impregnated paper bushing; – resin-bonded paper bushing; – resin-impregnated paper bushing; – ceramic, glass or analogous inorganic material bushing; – cast or moulded resin-insulated bushing; – combined insulation bushing; – compound-filled bushing; – gas-impregnated bushing.
[IEV 471-02-01] 3.7
camber (of an insulator) maximum distance between the theoretical axis of an insulator and the curved line being the locus of the centres of all the transverse cross-sections of the unloaded insulator
[IEV 471-01-26] 3.8
cap and pin insulator insulator comprising an insulating part, usually having the form of a disk or bell, with or without ribs on its surface, and end fittings consisting of an outside cap and an inside pin attached axially
[IEV 471-03-07] 3.9
capacitance graded bushing condenser bushing bushing in which a desired voltage grading is obtained by an arrangement of conducting or semiconducting layers incorporated into the insulating material
[IEV 471-02-03] SIST EN 62223:2010



62223 © IEC:2009 – 7 – 3.10
chalking flouring appearance of some particles of the filler of the housing material forming a rough or powdery surface 3.11
clevis female part of a clevis and tongue coupling with a U-shaped opening into which the tongue can be fitted NOTE A clevis contains two holes through which the coupling pin may pass to couple the two components. 3.12
clevis and tongue coupling coupling consisting of a clevis, a tongue and a coupling-pin, and providing limited flexibility
[IEV 471-03-01] 3.13
completely immersed bushing bushing, both ends of which are intended to be immersed in insulating media other than ambient air (e.g. oil or gas)
[IEV 471-02-04] 3.14
composite bushing bushing with an insulating envelope consisting of a resin-impregnated fibre tube with or without a rubber compound covering 3.15
composite insulator insulator made of at least two insulating parts, namely a core and a housing equipped with metal fittings
NOTE Composite insulators, for example, can consist either of individual sheds mounted on the core, with or without an intermediate sheath, or alternatively, of a housing directly moulded or cast in one or several pieces onto the core. [IEV 471-01-02] 3.16
connection zone zone where the mechanical load is transmitted between the insulating body and the end fitting 3.17
core diameter either the geometric diameter of a core of circular cross section or πA2, for a core with non-circular cross-section of area A 3.18
core (of an insulator) central insulating part of an insulator, which provides the mechanical characteristics NOTE The housing and sheds are not part of the core. [IEV 471-01-03] SIST EN 62223:2010



– 8 – 62223 © IEC:2009 3.19
coupling length distance between the end fittings
NOTE For post insulators the coupling length is the distance from flange face to flange face. 3.20
coupling (of an insulator) part of the end fitting which transmits load to the hardware external to the insulator 3.21
coupling pin rigid pin which passes through the holes in the clevis and tongue to couple them together NOTE On one end, the coupling pin has a stud head and on the other a security device (e.g. split pin) is placed to hold the pin in its place 3.22
crack any internal fracture or surface fissure of depth greater than 0,1 mm 3.23
crazing surface micro-fractures of depths approximately 0,01 mm to 0,1 mm 3.24
creepage distance shortest distance or the sum of the shortest distances along the surface on an insulator between two conductive parts which normally have the operating voltage between them
NOTE 1 The surface of cement or of any other non-insulating jointing material is not considered as forming part of the creepage distance.
NOTE 2 If a high-resistance coating is applied to parts of the insulating part of an insulator, such parts are considered to be effective insulating surfaces and the distance over them is included in the creepage distance.
[IEV 471-01-04] 3.25
cylindrical post insulator post insulator of approximately cylindrical shape consisting of one or more insulating components with a metal fitting attached to each end; the metal fitting may consist of a cap, insert or flange with plain or tapped holes for attachment by bolts or screws [IEV 471-04-06] 3.26
deflection under bending load displacement of a point on an insulator,
...