Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM) -- Part 1: System specification

Describes the frequency bands used for broadcasting below 30 MHz: Low frequency (LF) band - from 148,5 kHz to 283,5 kHz, in ITU Region 1 [1]* only; Medium frequency (MF) band - from 526,5 kHz to 1 606,5 kHz, in ITU Regions 1 [1] and 3 [1] and from 525 kHz to 1 705 kHz in ITU Region 2 [1]; High frequency (HF) bands - a set of individual broadcasting bands in the frequency range 2,3 MHz to 27 MHz, generally available on a Worldwide basis. These bands offer unique propagation capabilities that permit the achievement of: Large coverage areas, whose size and location may be dependent upon the time of day, season of the year or period in the (approximately) 11 year sunspot cycle; Portable and mobile reception with relatively little impairment caused by the environment surrounding the receiver.

Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM) -- Teil 1: Systemspezifikation

Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM) -- Partie 1: Spécification du système

Digitalni radio Mondiale (DRM) - 1. del: Sistemska specifikacija (IEC 62272-1:2003)

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
31-Aug-2004
Withdrawal Date
11-Mar-2009
Technical Committee
Current Stage
9900 - Withdrawal (Adopted Project)
Start Date
09-Mar-2009
Due Date
01-Apr-2009
Completion Date
12-Mar-2009

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SIST EN 62272-1:2004SLOVENSKIseptember 2004
STANDARDDigitalni radio Mondiale (DRM) - 1. del: Sistemska specifikacija (IEC 62272-1:2003)Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM) - Part 1: System
specification (IEC 62272-1:2003)©
Standard je založil in izdal Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje ali kopiranje celote ali delov tega dokumenta ni dovoljenoReferenčna številkaSIST EN 62272-1:2004(en)ICS33.170







EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 62272-1 NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
December 2003 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels
© 2003 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 62272-1:2003 E
ICS 33.060.20
English version
Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM) Part 1: System specification (IEC 62272-1:2003)
Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM) Partie 1: Spécification du système (CEI 62272-1:2003)
Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM) Teil 1: Systemspezifikation (IEC 62272-1:2003)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2003-09-23. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.



EN 62272-1:2003 - 2 -
Foreword The text of document 103/32/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 62272-1, prepared by IEC TC 103, Transmitting equipment for radiocommunication, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was approved by CENELEC as EN 62272-1 on 2003-09-23. The following dates were fixed: – latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
national standard or by endorsement
(dop) 2004-07-01 – latest date by which the national standards conflicting
with the EN have to be withdrawn
(dow) 2006-10-01
Annexes designated "normative" are part of the body of the standard.
Annexes designated "informative" are given for information only.
In this standard, annexes D and I are normative and annexes A to C and E to H and J to N are informative. __________ Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 62272-1:2003 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. __________



NORMEINTERNATIONALECEIIECINTERNATIONALSTANDARD62272-1Première éditionFirst edition2003-03Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM) –Partie 1:Spécification du systèmeDigital Radio Mondiale (DRM) –Part 1:System specificationPour prix, voir catalogue en vigueurFor price, see current catalogue© IEC 2003
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Copyright - all rights reservedAucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite niutilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé,électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie et lesmicrofilms, sans l'accord écrit de l'éditeur.No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in anyform or by any means, electronic or mechanical, includingphotocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing fromthe publisher.International Electrotechnical Commission,
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E-mail: inmail@iec.ch
Web: www.iec.chCODE PRIXPRICE CODEXJCommission Electrotechnique InternationaleInternational Electrotechnical Commission



62272-1 © IEC:2003– 3 –CONTENTSFOREWORD.11INTRODUCTION.151Scope.172References.173Definitions, symbols, abbreviations and conventions.173.1Definitions.173.2Symbols.193.3Abbreviations.213.4Convention.214General characteristics.234.1System overview.234.2System architecture.234.3Source coding.274.4Transmission modes.294.4.1Signal bandwidth related parameters.294.4.2Transmission efficiency related parameters.294.4.2.1Coding rates and constellations.294.4.2.2OFDM parameter set.295Source coding modes.335.1Overview.335.1.1AAC Audio Coding.335.1.2MPEG CELP coding.355.1.3MPEG HVXC coding.355.1.4SBR coding.375.2UEP and audio super framing.375.3AAC coding.395.3.1AAC.395.3.1.1AAC audio super frame.415.3.2AAC + SBR.455.4MPEG CELP coding.475.4.1MPEG CELP.475.4.1.1CELP audio super frame.495.5HVXC.555.5.1Definitions.575.5.1.1HVXC source coder parameters.575.5.1.2CRC bits for fixed bit rate modes.575.5.2HVXC decoder.575.5.3HVXC encoder.595.5.3.1LPC analysis and LSP quantization.615.5.3.2Open loop pitch search.615.5.3.3Harmonic magnitude and fine pitch estimation.615.5.3.4Vector quantization of harmonic magnitudes.615.5.3.5Voiced/Unvoiced decision.615.5.3.6VXC coding of unvoiced signals.615.5.4HVXC channel coding.635.5.4.1Protected Bit Selection.635.5.4.2Syntax of DRM HVXC error resilience (ErHVXCfixframe_CRC).675.5.5Category Interleaving.75



62272-1 © IEC:2003– 5 –5.5.6HVXC error detection and concealment.775.5.6.1Cyclic Redundancy Code (CRC).775.5.6.2Error concealment.775.5.6.2.1Parameter replacement.795.6SBR.835.6.1Conceptual overview.835.6.2AAC + SBR Decoding Process.855.6.2.1Analysis Filterbank.875.6.2.2Synthesis Filterbank.875.6.2.3Frequency Band Tables.915.6.2.3.1Master Frequency Band Table.915.6.2.3.2Derived Frequency Band Tables.935.6.2.4T/F Grid Control.1015.6.2.5Huffman Decoder.1055.6.2.5.1Envelope and Noise Floor Decoding.1055.6.2.5.2Dequantization and Stereo Decoding.1075.6.2.6HF Generator.1095.6.2.6.1Limiter Frequency Band Table<0}.1155.6.2.7High frequency adjustment.1195.6.2.7.1Mapping.1195.6.2.7.2Estimation of Current Envelope.1195.6.2.7.3Calculation of Noise Levels.1215.6.2.7.4Calculation of Gain.1215.6.2.7.5Assembling HF Signals.1235.6.2.8Low Complexity Stereo.1255.6.2.8.1Process.1255.6.3AAC + SBR Protocol.1295.6.3.1AAC + SBR syntax.1295.6.3.2SBR bit stream element definitions.1436Multiplex definition.1516.1Introduction.1516.2Main Service Channel.1516.2.1Introduction.1516.2.2Structure.1516.2.3Building the MSC.1536.2.3.1Multiplex frames.1536.2.3.2Hierarchical frames.1536.2.4Reconfiguration.1536.3Fast Access Channel.1536.3.1Introduction.1536.3.2Structure.1536.3.3Channel parameters.1556.3.4Service parameters.1576.3.5CRC.1616.3.6FAC repetition.1616.4Service Description Channel.1616.4.1Introduction.1616.4.2Structure.1636.4.3Data Entities.1636.4.3.1Multiplex description data entity - type 0.1656.4.3.2Label data entity - type 1.1676.4.3.3Conditional access parameters data entity - type 2.1696.4.3.4Frequency information data entity - type 3.1696.4.3.5Frequency schedule data entity - type 4.1756.4.3.6Application information data entity - type 5.1756.4.3.7Announcement support and switching entity - type 6.179



62272-1 © IEC:2003– 7 –6.4.3.8Region definition data entity - type 7.1816.4.3.9Time and date information data entity - type 8.1816.4.3.10Audio information data entity - type 9.1816.4.3.11FAC channel parameters data entity - type 10.1856.4.3.12Linkage data entity - type 11.1896.4.3.13Language and country data entity - type 12.1916.4.3.14Other data entities.1916.4.4Summary of data entity characteristics.1916.4.5Changing the content of the SDC.1936.4.6Signalling of reconfigurations.1936.4.6.1Service reconfigurations.1956.4.6.2Channel reconfigurations.1956.5Text message application.1956.5.1Structure.1956.6Packet mode.1996.6.1Packet structure.1996.6.1.1Header.2016.6.1.2Data field.2016.6.2Asynchronous streams.2016.6.3Files.2036.6.4Choosing the packet length.2037Channel coding and modulation.2037.1Introduction.2037.2Transport multiplex adaptation and Energy dispersal.2057.2.1Transport multiplex adaptation.2057.2.1.1MSC.2057.2.1.2FAC.2097.2.1.3SDC.2097.2.2Energy dispersal.2117.3Coding.2137.3.1Multilevel coding.2137.3.1.1Partitioning of bitstream in SM.2177.3.1.2Partitioning of bitstream in HMsym.2197.3.1.3Partitioning of bitstream in HMmix.2217.3.2Component Code.2217.3.3Bit Interleaving.2337.3.3.1FAC.2337.3.3.2SDC.2337.3.3.3MSC.2357.4Signal constellations and mapping.2377.5Application of coding to the channels.2457.5.1Coding the MSC.2457.5.1.1SM.2457.5.1.2HMsym.2477.5.1.3HMmix.2477.5.2Coding the SDC.2497.5.3Coding the FAC.2497.6MSC Cell Interleaving.2517.7Mapping of MSC cells on the transmission super frame structure.2538Transmission structure.2578.1Transmission frame structure and modes.2578.2Propagation-related OFDM parameters.2598.3Signal bandwidth related parameters.2598.3.1Parameter definition.2598.3.2Simulcast transmission.263



62272-1 © IEC:2003– 9 –8.4Pilot cells.2638.4.1Functions and derivation.2638.4.2Frequency references.2638.4.2.1Cell positions.2658.4.2.2Cell gains and phases.2658.4.3Time references.2658.4.3.1Cell positions and phases.2678.4.3.2Cell gains.2718.4.4Gain references.2718.4.4.1Cell positions.2718.4.4.2Cell gains.2718.4.4.3Cell phases.2738.4.4.3.1Procedure for calculation of cell phases.2738.4.4.3.2Robustness mode A.2738.4.4.3.3Robustness mode B.2758.4.4.3.4Robustness mode C.2758.4.4.3.5Robustness mode D.2758.5Control cells.2778.5.1General.2778.5.2FAC cells.2778.5.2.1Cell positions.2778.5.2.2Cell gains and phases.2818.5.3SDC cells.2818.5.3.1Cell positions.2818.5.3.2Cell gains and phases.2818.6Data cells.2818.6.1Cell positions.2818.6.2Cell gains and phases.283Annex A (informative)
Simulated system performance.285Annex B (informative)
Definition of channel profiles.287Annex C (informative)
Example of mapping of logical frames to multiplex frames.291Annex D (normative)
Calculation of the CRC word.293Annex E (informative)
Indicative RF Protection ratios.297Annex F (informative)
Guidelines for transmitter implementation.301Annex G (informative)
Guidelines for receiver implementation.303Annex H (informative)
Service capacity and bit rates.311Annex I (normative)
SBR tables.313Annex J (informative)
Numbers of input bits.353Annex K (informative)
Simulcast transmission.361Annex L (informative)
Pilot reference illustrations.365Annex M (informative)
MSC configuration examples.373Annex N (informative)
HVXC parameters.379Bibliography.383



62272-1 © IEC:2003– 11 –INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION____________Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM)Part 1: System specificationFOREWORD1)The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising allnational electrotechnical
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